Principles Of Highway Engineering And Traffic Analysis
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119493969
Author: Mannering, Fred L., WASHBURN, Scott S.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Chapter 3, Problem 67P
To determine
The minimum length of curve.
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A. A curving roadway has a curve with a radius of 640 m. The superelevation has been set at 5% and
the coefficient of side friction is found to be 0.20. In addition, the traffic engineer has designed
the speed as 125 km/hr, and the angle is 74°.
i. Explain whether this speed will provide a safe vehicle operation or not?
ii. Find middle ordinate
iii. Curve length
iii. Tangent Length
v. Sketch the curve elements with all values
B. Describe the major elements that geometric design of highways deals with?
(write between 100-150 words)
You've been asked to design a vertical curve for an expressway that joins a +4% grade
with a -2% grade. The design speed for this expressway is 50 mi/h, the perception-
reaction timet= 2.5 sec, and the deceleration rate for braking a = 11.2 ft/sec. What
is the minimum length of curve for this section if SSD
A tow truck is searching a city street at 40 mi/h for illegally parked vehicles. It travels over an equal tangent vertical curve with an initial grade of +4.0% and final grade of -2.0%. If the height of the driver's eye is 6.0 ft and the driver spots a car 450 ft away with a height of 4.0 ft, what is the minimum length of the vertical curve for this situation?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles Of Highway Engineering And Traffic Analysis
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3 - Prob. 12PCh. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - Prob. 17PCh. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - Prob. 21PCh. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Prob. 29PCh. 3 - Prob. 30PCh. 3 - Prob. 31PCh. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Prob. 35PCh. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - Prob. 38PCh. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - Prob. 40PCh. 3 - Prob. 41PCh. 3 - Prob. 42PCh. 3 - Prob. 43PCh. 3 - Prob. 44PCh. 3 - Prob. 45PCh. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3 - Prob. 48PCh. 3 - Prob. 49PCh. 3 - Prob. 50PCh. 3 - Prob. 51PCh. 3 - Prob. 52PCh. 3 - Prob. 53PCh. 3 - Prob. 54PCh. 3 - Prob. 55PCh. 3 - Prob. 56PCh. 3 - Prob. 57PCh. 3 - Prob. 58PCh. 3 - Prob. 59PCh. 3 - Prob. 60PCh. 3 - Prob. 61PCh. 3 - Prob. 62PCh. 3 - Prob. 63PCh. 3 - Prob. 64PCh. 3 - Prob. 65PCh. 3 - Prob. 66PCh. 3 - Prob. 67P
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A simple horizontal curve has 35 degrees of curvature and subtends an angle of 110 degrees. If the PC is at station 3 + 65.00 ft, what is the first deflection angle (degrees) (i.e. the angle subtended by the roadway between the PC and the first full station)?arrow_forward3.44 A horizontal curve on a single-lane freeway ramp is 400 ft long, and the design speed of the ramp is 45 mi/h. If the superelevation is 10% and the station of the PC is 18+ 25, what is the station of the PI and how much distance must be cleared from the center of the lane to provide adequate stopping sight distance?arrow_forwardAn existing vertical curve on a highway joins a +3.0% grade with a -3.0% grade. If the length of the curve is 250 ft, what is the maximum safe speed on this curve? What speed should be posted if 5 mph increments are used? Assume a = 11.2 ft/sec2, perception-reaction time t = 2.5 sec, and that S>L. Use g = 32.2 ft/sec2arrow_forward
- A simple horizontal curve has 35 degrees of curvature and subtends an angle of 110 degrees. If the PC is at station 3 + 65.00 ft, what is the last deflection angle (degrees) (i.e. the angle subtended by the roadway between the last full station and the PT)?arrow_forwardA sag curve connects a -1.5 percent grade with a +2.5 percent grade on a rural arterial highway. The criterion selected for design is the minimum stopping sight distance, and the design speed of the highway is 70 mph. Assume the perception-reaction time of 2.5 seconds and a deceleration rate of 11.2 ft./sec^2. a. Determine the length of the curve. b. Compute the elevation of the curve at PVC and PVT if the grades intersect at station (475 + 00) at an elevation of 300 ft.arrow_forwardAn ascending grade of 5% and descending grade of 4% are connected by a parabolic curve. A motorist passing on the curve and whose eyesight is 1.5 m above the pavement could just see the top of a visible object 130mm high at a horizontal distance of 160 m. Determine the length of the parabolic curve connecting the gradelines. a. 457.83 b. 425.48 c. 458.38 m d. 424.98arrow_forward
- Two straight sections of road are to be linked by a wholly transitional curve comprising two clothoid spiral curves with differing rates of gain of radial acceleration. Deflection angle between the two straight sections of road 43.5 Design Speed 75 Rate of gain of radial acceleration for entry transition curve 0.400 Rate of gain of radial acceleration for exit transition curve 0.600 Answers required: a) What is the value of the point radius where the two transition curves meet?arrow_forwardHighway Engineering: You are designing a highway to AASHTO guidelines on rolling terrain where the design speed will be 65 mi/h. At one section, a +1.25% grade and a -2.25% grade must be connected with an equal-tangent vertical curve. Determine the SSD given the reaction time of 2.5 sec and deceleration of 3.4 m/s^2. Determine also the minimum length of curve.arrow_forwardA two-lane rural highway has a horizontal curve segment that must have a radius of 329 ft (measured to the centerline that separates the two lanes). If the design speed is 25 mph and ? = 0.10, what should be the super-elevation? What is the SSD?The curve has a lane width of 14 ft. If a fence is located at 44 ft from the center of the inner lane of the curve. Calculate the available sight distance of the driver. Is the sight distance adequate? Explain your answerarrow_forward
- An existing vertical curve on a highway joins a +4.4% grade with a -4.4% grade. If the length of the curve is 82m, what is the maximum safe speed on this curve? What speed should be posted if 8kph increments are used?arrow_forwardExample: A grade g1 of -2% intersects g2 of +1.6% at a vertex whose station and elevation are 87+00 and 743.24, respectively. A 400' vertical curve is to be extended back from the vertex, and a 600’ vertical curve forward to closely fit ground conditions. Compute and tabulate the curve for stakeout at full stations.arrow_forwardQUESTION 5 Calculate the horizontal sight line offset (ft) for a curve with a radius of 600 ft and a design speed of 40 mph. QUESTION 6 A simple horizontal curve has 35 degrees of curvature and subtends an angle of 110 degrees. If the PC is at station 3 + 65.00 ft, what is the first deflection angle (degrees) (i.e. the angle subtended by the roadway between the PC and the first full station)?arrow_forward
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