Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 6RQ
Which of these do all prokaryotes and eukaryotes share?
a. nuclear envelope
b. cell walls
c. organelles
d. plasma membrane
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The presence of a membrane-enclosed nucleus is a characteristic of ________. a. prokaryotic cells b. eukaryotic cells c. all cells d. viruses
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What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A. The size of the cells
B. Whether or are not they are able to perform cellular respiration
C. The type of enzymes that are found in the cell
D. Whether or not they have a nucleus
Chapter 3 Solutions
Concepts of Biology
Ch. 3 - Figure 3.7 What structures does a plant cell have...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.13 Why does the cis face of the Golgi not...Ch. 3 - Figure 3.22 A doctor injects a patient with what...Ch. 3 - When viewing a specimen through a light...Ch. 3 - The ____________ is the basic unit of life. a....Ch. 3 - Which of these do all prokaryotes and eukaryotes...Ch. 3 - A typical prokaryotic cell ________ compared to a...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is found both in eukaryotic...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a component of the...Ch. 3 - Which plasma membrane component can be either...
Ch. 3 - The tails of the phospholipids of the plasma...Ch. 3 - Water moves via osmosis _______. a. throughout the...Ch. 3 - The principal force driving movement in diffusion...Ch. 3 - Active transport must function continuously...Ch. 3 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 3 - Describe the structures that are characteristic of...Ch. 3 - In the context of cell biology, what do we mean by...Ch. 3 - Why is it advantageous for the cell membrane to be...Ch. 3 - Why does osmosis occur?Ch. 3 - Where does the cell get energy for active...
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- Which of the following consist of prokaryotic cells? a. bacteria and fungi b. archaea and fungi c. protists and animals d. bacteria and archaeaarrow_forwardThe surface-to-volume ratio _______. a. does not apply to prokaryotic cells. b. constrains cell size. c. is part of the cell bodyarrow_forwardThe first forms of life on Earth were thought to be_____. a. single-celled plants b. prokaryotes c. insects d. large animals such as dinosaursarrow_forward
- Which statement is false regarding prokaryotes? a-Prokaryotes are complex organisms that contain multiple organelles b-Prokaryotes are generally smaller than eukaryotes c-Prokaryotes are simple organisms that do not contain any organelles d-A & B are falsearrow_forwardWhich statement describes all prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? A. Ribosomes are present in the cytoplasm. B. Materials are stored in vacuoles. C. Chloroplasts are used for photosynthesis. D. Cell walls provide support and shapearrow_forwardA vesicle in the cytoplasm is found to contain DNA with nucleotide sequences similar to those found in bacterial DNA. How may have this become present in the cell? a.Endocytosis b.Endosymbiosis c.Autophagy d.Exocytosisarrow_forward
- Which observation proves that a cell is a eukaryote? A) It contains DNA B) It contains ribosomes C) It has a cell membrane D) It has DNA inside a nucleusarrow_forwardWhich statement(s) are correct? A. All bacteria have cell walls. B. All fungi have chitin in their cell walls. C. All algae have cellulose in their cell walls D. All protozoans have protein in their cell wallsarrow_forwardThe presence of a membrane-enclosed nucleus is a characteristic of ________. a. prokaryotic cells b. eukaryotic cells c. living organisms d. bacteriaarrow_forward
- Which statement best explains why the third domain, Archea, was added to the original two domains of Bacteria and Eukarya? A. scientist discovered that eukaryotes are unicellular B. scientist discovered that eukaryotes have cell walls C. scientists discovered that some prokaryotes have cell walls D. scientists discovered that some prokaryotes live in extreme environmentsarrow_forwardWhat characteristic of mitochondria and chloroplasts makes themdifferent from other organelles and suggests they were onceindependent organisms?a. They have a specialized function in the cell.b. They are surrounded by a membrane.c. They contain enzymes.d. They have their own DNA and ribosomes.arrow_forwardThrough what process did eukaryotic cells gain chloroplasts and mitochondria? a. engulfment b. endosymbiosis c. endocytosis d. phagocytosis e. conjugationarrow_forward
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