In its 2003 annual report, Honda Motor Company LTD states (p. 59) that its manufacturing operations are principally conducted in 25 separate factories, including 5 in Japan; the Japanese factories maintain their books of account in conformity with financial accounting standards in Japan, while the subsidiaries in foreign countries generally maintain their books of account in conformity with accounting standards in the countries of their domicile; and the consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the accounting principals generally accepted in the U.S.
Required:
Discuss the possible reasons for Honda to prepare its consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
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- Which of the following statements is not true under U.S. GAAP?a. Operating segments can be determined by looking at a company’s organization chart.b. Companies must combine individual foreign countries into geographic areas to comply with the geographic area disclosure requirements.c. Companies that define their operating segments by product lines must provide revenue and asset information for the domestic country, for all foreign countries in total, and for each material foreign country.d. Companies must disclose total assets, investment in equity method affiliates, and total expenditures for long-lived assets by operating segment.arrow_forwardThe following article appeared in the Wall Street Journal. Washington—The Securities and Exchange Commission staff issued guidelines for companies grappling with the problem of dividing up their business into industry segments for their annual reports. An industry segment is defined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board as a part of an enterprise engaged in providing a product or service or a group of related products or services primarily to unaffiliated customers for a profit. Although conceding that the process is a “subjective task” that “to a considerable extent, depends on the judgment of management,” the SEC staff said companies should consider … various factors … to determine whether products and services should be grouped together or reported as segments. Instructions What does financial reporting for segments of a business enterprise involve? Identify the reasons for requiring financial data to be reported by segments. Identify the possible disadvantages of requiring…arrow_forwardSendelbach Corporation is a U.S.-based organization with operations throughout the world. One of its subsidiaries is headquartered in Toronto. Although this wholly owned company operates primarily in Canada, it engages in some transactions through a branch in Mexico. Therefore, the subsidiary maintains a ledger denominated in Mexican pesos (Ps) and a general ledger in Canadian dollars (C$). As of December 31, 2020, the subsidiary is preparing financial statements in anticipation of consolidation with the U.S. parent corporation. Both ledgers for the subsidiary are as follows: Main Operation—Canada Debit Credit Accounts payable C$ 57,410 Accumulated depreciation 49,000 Buildings and equipment C$ 189,000 Cash 48,000 Common stock 72,000 Cost of goods sold 225,000 Depreciation expense 9,100 Dividends, 4/1/20 41,000 Gain on sale of equipment, 6/1/20 7,200 Inventory 101,000 Notes…arrow_forward
- Sendelbach Corporation is a U.S.-based organization with operations throughout the world. One of its subsidiaries is headquartered in Toronto. Although this wholly owned company operates primarily in Canada, it engages in some transactions through a branch in Mexico. Therefore, the subsidiary maintains a ledger denominated in Mexican pesos (Ps) and a general ledger in Canadian dollars (C$). As of December 31, 2020, the subsidiary is preparing financial statements in anticipation of consolidation with the U.S. parent corporation. Both ledgers for the subsidiary are as follows: Main Operation—Canada Debit Credit Accounts payable C$ 21,695 Accumulated depreciation 33,000 Buildings and equipment C$ 173,000 Cash 32,000 Common stock 56,000 Cost of goods sold 209,000 Depreciation expense 7,500 Dividends, 4/1/20 25,000 Gain on sale of equipment, 6/1/20 5,600 Inventory 85,000 Notes…arrow_forwardUnder current U.S. accounting guidelines, which of the following items of information is a company not required to disclose, even if it were material in amount?a. Revenues generated from sales of its consumer products line of goods.b. Revenues generated by its Japanese subsidiary.c. Revenues generated from export sales.d. Revenues generated from sales to Walmart.arrow_forwardChoose the correct. Which of the following statements is not true under U.S. GAAP?a. Operating segments can be determined by looking at a company’s organization chart.b. Companies must combine individual foreign countries into geographic areas to comply with the geographic area disclosure requirements. c. Companies that define their operating segments by product lines must provide revenue and asset information for the domestic country, for all foreign countries in total, and for each material foreign country.d. Companies must disclose total assets, investment in equity method affiliates, and total expenditures for long-lived assets by operating segment.arrow_forward
- Siemens AG, a German company, is Europe’s largest engineering and electronics company. The company prepares its financial statements according to IFRS. Required: 1. Use the Internet to locate the most recent financial report for Siemens. The address is www.siemens.com. Locate the significant accounting policies disclosure note. 2. How does the company account for research and development expenditures? Does this policy differ from U.S. GAAP?arrow_forwardChoose the correct. Under current U.S. accounting guidelines, which of the following items of information is a company not required to disclose, even if it were material in amount?a. Revenues generated from sales of its consumer products line of goods.b. Revenues generated by its Japanese subsidiary.c. Revenues generated from export sales.d. Revenues generated from sales to Walmart.arrow_forwardCompany Z is a foreign corporation duly organized and existing under thelaws of Singapore. It is licensed to do business in the Philippines as aRegional Operating Headquarters (ROHQ). It renders corporate andadministrative services for the sea transportation business of its affiliate,a nonresident foreign corporation doing business outside the Philippines.Company Z's export service include, among others, processing of importand export documentation, procurement, finance and accountingservices and information technology-related services. On March 23, 2016,Company Z filed with the CIR, an application for VAT refund of itsunutilized and excess creditable input VAT attributable to its zero-ratedsales for the four quarters of 2015 in the total amount of P28,004,021. Insupport thereof, Company Z submitted a letter, dated March 24, 2016,together with the documents and checklist of mandatory requirementsfor claims of VAT credit/refund. In the rules on application for VAT refund,which of the…arrow_forward
- The Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (MASB) is adopting two sets of accounting framework issued by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), namely, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and the Private Entity Reporting Standards (PERS). All these frameworks are legally approved by MASB and can be applied by entities in Malaysia. Discuss SIX (6) costs of adopting the above-mentioned frameworks in Malaysia.arrow_forwardDing plc are looking to expand the business and plan to purchase subsidiaries in several different countries including France, the USA and China. The finance director is aware that in some parts of the world IFRS is not permitted for use and has asked you to provide a clearer understanding of how the regulatory framework for financial reporting operates around the world and the significance of international accounting harmonisation. Required Prepare a briefing document for the finance director of Ding plc outlining how IFRS are used around the world and covering the ongoing debates around standardisation and harmonisation. Your report should include the advantages and disadvantages of standardisation and harmonisation.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a reason for establishing international accounting standards?a. Some countries do not have the resources to develop accounting standards on their own.b. Comparability of financial reporting is needed between companies operating in different areas of the world.c. It would simplify the preparation of consolidated financial statements by multinational corporations.d. Demand in the United States is heavy for an alternative to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.arrow_forward
- Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage Learning
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