Contemporary Financial Management
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337090582
Author: R. Charles Moyer, James R. McGuigan, Ramesh P. Rao
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 7P
Summary Introduction
To discuss: Effect of reducing average collection period on Company S’s return on investment and its return on
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Marpor Industries has no debt and expects to generate free cash flows of $16.82 million each year. Marpor believes that if it permanently increases its level of debt to $35.60 million, the risk of
financial distress may cause it to lose some customers and receive less favourable terms from its suppliers. As a result, Marpor's expected free cash flows with debt will be only $15.32 million per
year. Suppose Marpor's tax rate is 25%, the risk-free rate is 6%, the expected return of the market is 12%, and the beta of Marpor's free cash flows is 1.10 (with or without leverage).
a. Estimate Marpor's value without leverage.
b. Estimate Marpor's value with the new leverage.
BNB bank estimates that its total revenues will amount to $350 million, and its total expenses (including taxes) will equal $220 million this year. Its liabilities total $3,800 million while its equity capital amounts to $110 million.
What is the bank's return on assets?
Is this ROA high or low? How could you find out?
Awkward Inc. currently has $2,145,000 in current assets and $858 in current liabilities. The company's managers want to increase the firm inventory, which will be financed by short-term note with the bank. What level of inventories can the firm carry without its current ratio falling below 2.0?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Contemporary Financial Management
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Ch. 3 - Prob. 11QTDCh. 3 - Prob. 12QTDCh. 3 - Prob. 13QTDCh. 3 - Prob. 14QTDCh. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3 - Prob. 12PCh. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - Prob. 17PCh. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - Prob. 21P
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- The Berndt Corporation expects to have sales of 12 million. Costs other than depreciation are expected to be 75% of sales, and depreciation is expected to be 1.5 million. All sales revenues will be collected in cash, and costs other than depreciation must be paid for during the year. Berndts federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. Berndt has no debt. a. Set up an income statement. What is Berndts expected net income? Its expected net cash flow? b. Suppose Congress changed the tax laws so that Berndts depreciation expenses doubled. No changes in operations occurred. What would happen to reported profit and to net cash flow? c. Now suppose that Congress changed the tax laws such that, instead of doubling Berndts depreciation, it was reduced by 50%. How would profit and net cash flow be affected? d. If this were your company, would you prefer Congress to cause your depreciation expense to be doubled or halved? Why?arrow_forwardThe company has sales of $ 10 million per year, all of which are from credit terms that require payment to be made within 30 days, and the company's account receivables amount to $ 2 million. What is the DSO of the company, what is the value if all borrowers pay on time, and how much capital will be released if the company takes actions that lead to timely payment?arrow_forwardA DI has assets of $10 million consisting of $1 million in cash and $9 million in loans. The DI has core deposits of $6 million, subordinated debt of $2 million, and equity of $2 million. Increases in interest rates are expected to cause a net drain of $2 million in core deposits over the year. The average cost of deposits is 6 percent, and the average yield on loans is 8 percent. The DI decides to reduce its loan portfolio to offset this expected decline in deposits. What will be the effect on net interest income and the size of the DI after the implementation of this strategy? If the interest cost of issuing new short-term debt is expected to be 7.5 percent, what would be the effect on net interest income of offsetting the expected deposit drain with an increase in interest-bearing liabilities? What will be the size of the DI after the drain if the DI uses this strategy? What dynamic aspects of DI management would further support a strategy of replacing the deposit…arrow_forward
- Happy Time Inc. is expected to generate the following cash flows for the next year, as shown in the table below. Happy Time now only has one outstanding debt with a face value of $110 million to be repaid in the next year. The current market value for the debt is $67 million. The tax rate is zero. If you invest in the corporate debt of Happy Time Inc. today, what is your expected percentage return on this investment? Cash flow in the next year Economy Probability Amount Boom 0.3 Normal 0.4 Recession 0.3 O 36.87% O -26.37% 64.8% O-16.63% $110 million $101 million $61 millionarrow_forwardEdwards Industries has $320 million in sales. The companyexpects that its sales will increase 12% this year. Edwards’ CFO uses a simple linearregression to forecast the company’s receivables level for a given level of projected sales.On the basis of recent history, the estimated relationship between receivables and sales (inmillions of dollars) is as follows:Receivables = $9.25 + 0.07(Sales)Given the estimated sales forecast and the estimated relationship between receivables andsales, what are your forecasts of the company’s year-end balance for receivables and itsyear-end days sales outstanding (DSO) ratio? Assume that DSO is calculated on the basisof a 365-day year.arrow_forwardThe Boyd Corporation has annual credit sales of $2.8 million. Current expenses for the collection department are $38,000, bad debt losses are 1.6%, and the days sales outstanding is 30 days. The firm is considering easing its collection efforts such that collection expenses will be reduced to $23,000 per year. The change is expected to increase bad - debt losses to 2.6% and to increase the days sales outstanding to 45 days. In addition, sales are expected to increase to $2,825,000 per year. Suppose that the opportunity cost of funds is 18%, the variable cost ratio is 65%, and taxes are 40%. Assuming a 365-day year, calculate the cost of carrying receivables under the current policy and the new policy. Enter your answers as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.arrow_forward
- Steber Packaging, Inc., expects sales next year of $50 million. Of this total, 40 percent is expected to be for cash and the balance will be on credit, payable in 30 days. Operating expenses are expected to total $25 million. Accelerated depreciation is expected to total $10 million, although the company will only report $6 million of depreciation on its public financial reports. The marginal tax rate for Steber is 34 percent. Current assets now total $25 million and current liabilities total $15 million. Current assets are expected to increase to $30 million over the coming year. Current liabilities are expected to increase to $17 million. Compute the projected after-tax operating cash flow for Steber during the coming year.arrow_forwardSteber Packaging Inc. expects sales next year of $40 million. Of this total, 45 percent is expected to be for cash and the balance will be on credit, payable in 30 days. Operating expenses are expected to total $17 million. Accelerated depreciation is expected to total $12 million, although the company will only report $8 million of depreciation on its public financial reports. The marginal tax rate for Steber is 34 percent. Current assets now total $26 million and current liabilities total $14 million. Current assets are expected to increase to $29 million over the coming year. Current liabilities are expected to increase to $20 million. Compute the projected after-tax operating cash flow for Steber during the coming year. Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1.2, not 1,200,000. Round your answer to two decimal places. $ millionarrow_forwardMagnum, Inc., projects next year's sales to be $20 million. Current sales are at $15 million, based on current assets of $7 million and fixed assets of $8 million. The firm's net profit margin is 5 percent after taxes. Magnum forecasts that current assets will rise in direct proportion to the increase in sales but that fixed assets will increase by only $150,000. Currently, Magnum has $1.5 million in accounts payable (which vary directly with sales), $7 million in long-term debt (due in 10 years), and common equity (including $4 million in retained earnings) totaling $6.5 million. Magnum plans to pay $500,000 in common stock dividends next year. What are Magnum's total financing needs (that is, total assets) for the coming year?arrow_forward
- An analyst has collected the following information regarding YYYYY: Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) = P700 million. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) = P850 million. Interest expense = P200 million. The corporate tax rate is 40 percent. Depreciation is the company’s only non-cash expense or revenue. What is the company’s net cash flow?arrow_forwardSuppose that Barone Corporation's sales are expected to increase from $5 million this year (year 0) to $6 million next year (year 1). Its assets totaled $2,500,000 in year 0. Barone is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of year 0, current liabilities are $800,000, consisting of $200,000 of accounts payable, $400,000 of notes payable, and $200,000 of accrued liabilities. Barone's profit margin is forecasted to be 3.00% and the forecasted retention ratio is 25.00%. Barone seeks to forecast the additional funds needed using the AFN equation. Let A represent Barone's assets and So represent sales in year 0. Let AS represent the change in sales in from year 0 to year 1. According to the video, which of the following best represents the projected increase in assets as part of the AFN equation? -AS + AS × AS × So Using the formula from the video, the projected increase in assets, as part of the AFN equation, isarrow_forwardSteber Packaging Inc. expects sales next year of $42 million. Of this total, 40 percent is expected to be for cash and the balance will be on credit, payable in 30 days. Operating expenses are expected to total $22 million. Accelerated depreciation is expected to total $9 million, although the company will only report $5 million of depreciation on its public financial reports. The marginal tax rate for Steber is 34 percent. Current assets now total $26 million and current liabilities total $14 million. Current assets are expected to increase to $29 million over the coming year. Current liabilities are expected to increase to $17 million. Compute the projected after-tax operating cash flow for Steber during the coming year. Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1.2, not 1,200,000. Round your answer to two decimal places.arrow_forward
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