EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY:
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260542226
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 30, Problem 4WIO
Summary Introduction
To explain:
Which blood type is considered to “universal donor” and which is called the “universal recipient”. Refer to figure 30.4.
Concept introduction:
The ABO blood grouping in RBCs is based on the presence or absence of surface antigen. Antigens are the chemicals that induce the immune response while antibodies are proteins also called immunoglobins is produced by B-cells of immune system in response to antigens.
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Students have asked these similar questions
What blood types is referred to as a “universal donor?” Why?
What blood type is referred to as a “universal recipient?” Why?
At many blood donation centers, O-negative is the preferred donor for whole blood, whereas AB is the preferred donor for plasma. Explain why this is true.
Drag and drop matching blood type into the correct
space.
Anti-A Anti-B Anti-RH
If the patient is AB-, they can receive blood from:
If the patient is O+, they can receive blood from:
If the donor is A-, they can donate to:
If the donor is B+, they can donate to:
A+
A-
B+
B-
AB+
AB-
O+
Chapter 30 Solutions
EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY:
Ch. 30.1 - What are the components of a circulatory system?Ch. 30.1 - Distinguish between open and closed circulatory...Ch. 30.1 - Describe the circulatory systems of fishes,...Ch. 30.2 - What are the components of blood?Ch. 30.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 30.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 30.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30.4 - Why is the heart sometimes called two hearts that...Ch. 30.4 - Prob. 2MC
Ch. 30.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 30.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 30.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 30.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 30.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 30.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 30.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 30.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 30 - What is the advantage of a four-chambered heart?...Ch. 30 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 30 - Which of the following blood transfusions would be...Ch. 30 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 30 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 30 - How are open and closed circulatory systems...Ch. 30 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 30 - Describe the events that occur during one cardiac...Ch. 30 - Make a chart that compares systemic arteries,...Ch. 30 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 30 - The carotid artery extends from the heart to the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 30 - Name three ways that the circulatory system helps...Ch. 30 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 30 - Prob. 1PITCh. 30 - Prob. 2PITCh. 30 - Prob. 3PIT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which blood type (including +/-) would be considered a universal donor for blood transfusions? Why?arrow_forwardWhich of the following blood transfusions would be successful?a. Transfusing type B blood into a person with type AB bloodb. Transfusing type AB blood into a person with type A bloodc. Transfusing type A blood into a person with type O bloodd. Transfusing type B blood into a person with type A bloodarrow_forwardExplain the difference between the four primary blood types that are described by the ABO system. Be sure to address why these differences lead to the incompatibilities observed when it comes to blood donations and transfusions.arrow_forward
- Explain the rules of transfusion. Illustrate what will happen if typeA blood is accidentally transfused into a type B personarrow_forwardSeveral years ago, the deaths of several airline travelers led to the warning about “economic-class syndrome.” The idea is that economic-class passengers do not have as much leg room as passengers in more expensive seats, so they are more likely to sit essentially motionless for long periods of flights-conditions that may allow blood to pool and clots to form in the legs. This condition is called deep-vein thrombosis, or DVT. Given what you know about blood flow in the veins, explain why periodically getting up and moving around in a plane’s cabin during a long flight may lower the risk that a cloth will form.arrow_forwardA patient is rushed to the emergency room and has suffered severe blood loss. Type AB blood is in short supply, but the nurse says “Don’t worry, he’s type AB positive. We can give him any kind of blood.” Explain. (Why is type AB called the universal recipient?)arrow_forward
- List the eight (8) blood types. 2 points Which blood type is the universal recipient? 1 point Why is the blood type from number 2 considered the universal recipient? 2 points Which blood type is the universal donor? 1 point Why is the blood type from number 4 considered the universal donor? 2 points What would happen if an individual is given a blood type that is not compatible with their blood type? 2 pointsarrow_forwardExplain why it is so important to match donor and recipient blood types before administering a transfusion.arrow_forwardBlood clotting is one of nature's most elegant creations, but it sometimes goes awry. Use your knowledge of different types of blood cells and the chemical aspects of the clotting process to answer the following: 1. After getting his blood cell count, Josh was informed that his platelet count was low. What is a typical platelet count? How would Josh's low platelet count impact his hemostasis after getting a cut on his forearm? (Be very specific) 2. Briefly explain the different roles of the three stages of the intrinsic blood clotting pathway 3. Explain how any event that prevents plasminogen from becoming fully activated would lead to a thromboembolic disorder. Identify all the chemicals that directly activate plasminogen. 4. Identify the two most common types of the genetic disorder called hemophilia. Explain how each of two types of hemophilia result in impaired hemostasis. 5. Explain how the endocrine system contributes to the homeostasis of blood oxygen levels.arrow_forward
- Think of the conversation you would have with your patient who requires a blood transfusion for homeostasis yet refuses the suggested treatment. Explain how you would communicate this to your patient?arrow_forwardWHAT IS THE PRINCIPLE BEHIND BLOOD TRANSFUSION? GIVE EXAMPLE. EXPLAIN COMPREHENSIVELY.arrow_forwardA person with O blood type is transfused with type A blood. What happens? Why? What constitutes a universal donor and a universal recipient? What happens when blood from a universal recipient is transfused to universal donor? Why there is no universal donor or universal recipient anymore?arrow_forward
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