Introduction to Algorithms
Introduction to Algorithms
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780262033848
Author: Thomas H. Cormen, Ronald L. Rivest, Charles E. Leiserson, Clifford Stein
Publisher: MIT Press
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Chapter 30.1, Problem 7E
Program Plan Intro

To find the elements of C and total number of times, each element of C can be represented as sum of elements, in A and B. To show how the problem can be solved in O(logn) time.

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) Let O be the set of odd numbers and O’ = {1, 5, 9, 13, 17, ...} be its subset. Definethe bijections, f and g as:f : O 6 O’, f(d) = 2d - 1, œd 0 O.g : ø 6 O, g(n) = 2n + 1, œn 0 ø.Using only the concept of function composition, can there be a bijective map from øto O’? If so, compute it. If not, explain in details why not...................................................................................................................................... [2+8]b) A Sesotho word cannot begin with of the following letters of alphabet: D, G, V, W,X, Y and Z.We define the relation: A Sesotho word x is related to another Sesotho word y if xbegins with the same letter as y.Determine whether or not this is an equivalence relation.If it is an equivalence relation then1. Compute C(sekatana)2. How many equivalence classes are there in all, and why?3. What is the partition of the English words under this relation?If it is NOT an equivalence relation then explain in details why it is not
Given g = {(1,c),(2,a),(3,d)}, a function from X = {1,2,3} to Y = {a,b,c,d}, and f = {(a,r),(b,p),(c,δ),(d,r)}, a function from Y to Z = {p, β, r, δ}, write f o g as a set of ordered pairs.
Given a set of n positive integers, C = {c1,c2, ..., cn} and a positive integer K, is there a subset of C whose elements sum to K? A dynamic program for solving this problem uses a 2-dimensional Boolean table T, with n rows and k + 1 columns. T[i,j] 1≤ i ≤ n, 0 ≤ j ≤ K, is TRUE if and only if there is a subset of C = {c1,c2, ..., ci} whose elements sum to j. Which of the following is valid for 2 ≤ i ≤ n, ci ≤ j ≤ K? a) T[i, j] = ( T[i − 1, j] or T[i, j − ci]) b) T[i, j] = ( T[i − 1, j] and T[i, j − ci ]) c) T[i, j] = ( T[i − 1, j] or T[i − 1, j − ci ]) d) T[i, j] = ( T[i − 1, j] and T[i − 1, j − cj ])   In the above problem, which entry of the table T, if TRUE, implies that there is a subset whose elements sum to K? a) T[1, K + 1] b) T[n, K] c) T[n, 0] d) T[n, K + 1]
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