Bundle: Physics For Scientists And Engineers: Foundations And Connections, Volume 1, Loose-leaf Version + Webassign Printed Access Card For Katz's ... And Connections, Single-term Courses
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781337759359
Author: Debora M. Katz
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 30.9, Problem 30.5CE
The Earth’s Van Allen belts (Fig. 30.34) are a natural magnetic bottle, trapping cosmic rays that spiral back and forth between the North and South Poles. Use the shape of a cosmic ray’s path to describe the variation in the magnetic field strength.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 30 Solutions
Bundle: Physics For Scientists And Engineers: Foundations And Connections, Volume 1, Loose-leaf Version + Webassign Printed Access Card For Katz's ... And Connections, Single-term Courses
Ch. 30.2 - Prob. 30.1CECh. 30.3 - Prob. 30.2CECh. 30.4 - Prob. 30.3CECh. 30.8 - Cosmic rays are high-energy charged particles...Ch. 30.9 - The Earths Van Allen belts (Fig. 30.34) are a...Ch. 30.10 - Prob. 30.6CECh. 30.10 - Prob. 30.7CECh. 30.12 - Prob. 30.8CECh. 30 - A yoga teacher tells her students to imagine their...Ch. 30 - Prob. 2PQ
Ch. 30 - Prob. 3PQCh. 30 - Prob. 4PQCh. 30 - Prob. 5PQCh. 30 - Copy Figure P30.6 and sketch the magnetic field...Ch. 30 - Prob. 7PQCh. 30 - Prob. 9PQCh. 30 - Figure P30.10 shows a circular current-carrying...Ch. 30 - Figure P30.11 shows three configurations of wires...Ch. 30 - Review A proton is accelerated from rest through a...Ch. 30 - An electron moves in a circle of radius r at...Ch. 30 - One common type of cosmic ray is a proton...Ch. 30 - Prob. 15PQCh. 30 - Prob. 16PQCh. 30 - Prob. 17PQCh. 30 - A Two long, straight, parallel wires are shown in...Ch. 30 - Prob. 19PQCh. 30 - Two long, straight, parallel wires carry current...Ch. 30 - Prob. 21PQCh. 30 - Two long, straight wires carry the same current as...Ch. 30 - Prob. 23PQCh. 30 - A wire is bent in the form of a square loop with...Ch. 30 - Prob. 25PQCh. 30 - A Derive an expression for the magnetic field...Ch. 30 - Prob. 27PQCh. 30 - Prob. 28PQCh. 30 - Prob. 29PQCh. 30 - Prob. 30PQCh. 30 - Prob. 31PQCh. 30 - Prob. 32PQCh. 30 - Prob. 33PQCh. 30 - Prob. 34PQCh. 30 - Normally a refrigerator is not magnetized. If you...Ch. 30 - Prob. 36PQCh. 30 - Prob. 37PQCh. 30 - The magnetic field in a region is given by...Ch. 30 - Prob. 39PQCh. 30 - Prob. 40PQCh. 30 - Prob. 41PQCh. 30 - The velocity vector of a singly charged helium ion...Ch. 30 - Prob. 43PQCh. 30 - Can you use a mass spectrometer to measure the...Ch. 30 - In a laboratory experiment, a beam of electrons is...Ch. 30 - Prob. 46PQCh. 30 - Prob. 47PQCh. 30 - Prob. 48PQCh. 30 - A proton and a helium nucleus (consisting of two...Ch. 30 - Two ions are accelerated from rest in a mass...Ch. 30 - Prob. 51PQCh. 30 - Prob. 52PQCh. 30 - A rectangular silver strip is 2.50 cm wide and...Ch. 30 - For both sketches in Figure P30.56, there is a...Ch. 30 - A 1.40-m section of a straight wire oriented along...Ch. 30 - Professor Edward Ney was the founder of infrared...Ch. 30 - Prob. 59PQCh. 30 - A wire with a current of I = 8.00 A directed along...Ch. 30 - Prob. 61PQCh. 30 - The triangular loop of wire shown in Figure P30.62...Ch. 30 - Prob. 63PQCh. 30 - Consider the wires described in Problem 63. Find...Ch. 30 - Prob. 65PQCh. 30 - Prob. 66PQCh. 30 - A Three parallel current-carrying wires are shown...Ch. 30 - Prob. 68PQCh. 30 - Prob. 69PQCh. 30 - Prob. 70PQCh. 30 - Prob. 71PQCh. 30 - Prob. 72PQCh. 30 - A circular coil 15.0 cm in radius and composed of...Ch. 30 - Prob. 74PQCh. 30 - Prob. 75PQCh. 30 - Prob. 76PQCh. 30 - Prob. 77PQCh. 30 - Two long, straight, current-carrying wires run...Ch. 30 - Prob. 79PQCh. 30 - Prob. 80PQCh. 30 - Prob. 81PQCh. 30 - Prob. 82PQCh. 30 - Two infinitely long current-carrying wires run...Ch. 30 - Prob. 84PQCh. 30 - Prob. 85PQCh. 30 - Prob. 86PQCh. 30 - A charged particle with charge q and velocity...Ch. 30 - Prob. 88PQCh. 30 - Prob. 89PQCh. 30 - A mass spectrometer (Fig. 30.40, page 956)...Ch. 30 - Three long, current-carrying wires are parallel to...Ch. 30 - Prob. 92PQCh. 30 - A current-carrying conductor PQ of mass m and...Ch. 30 - A proton enters a region with a uniform electric...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An alpha-particle ( m=6.641027kg , q=3.21019C ) travels in a circular path of radius 25 cm in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 1.5 T. (a) What is the speed of the particle? (b) What is the kinetic energy in electron-volts? (c) Through what potential difference must the particle be accelerated in order to give it this kinetic energy?arrow_forwardDetermine the initial direction of the deflection of charged particles as they enter the magnetic fields as shown in Figure P22.2. Figure P22.2.arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? Figure P28.46 shows an experimental technique for altering the direction of travel for a charged particle. A particle of charge q = 1.00 C and mass m = 2.00 1015 kg enters the bottom of the region of uniform magnetic field at speed = 2.00 105 m/s, with a velocity vector perpendicular to the field lines. The magnetic force on the particle causes its direction of travel to change so that it leaves the region of the magnetic field at the top traveling at an angle from its original direction. The magnetic field has magnitude B = 0.400 T and is directed out of the page. The length h of the magnetic field region is 0.110 m. An experimenter performs the technique and measures the angle at which the particles exit the top of the field. She finds that the angles of deviation are exactly as predicted. Figure P28.46arrow_forward
- A proton precesses with a frequency p in the presence of a magnetic field. If the intensity of the magnetic field is doubled, what happens to the precessional frequency?arrow_forwardThe Hall effect finds important application in the electronics industry. It is used to find the sign and density of the carriers of electric current in semiconductor chips. The arrangement is shown in Figure P22.66. A semiconducting block of thickness t and width d carries a current I in the x direction. A uniform magnetic field B is applied in the y direction. If the charge carriers are positive, the magnetic force deflects them in the z direction. Positive charge accumulates on the top surface of the sample and negative charge on the bottom surface, creating a downward electric field. In equilibrium, the downward electric force on the charge carriers balances the upward magnetic force and the carriers move through the sample without deflection. The Hall voltage ΔVH = Vc − Va between the top and bottom surfaces is measured, and the density of the charge carriers can be calculated from it. (a) Demonstrate that if the charge carriers are negative the Hall voltage will be negative. Hence, the Hall effect reveals the sign of the charge carriers, so the sample can be classified as p-type (with positive majority charge carriers) or n-type (with negative). (b) Determine the number of charge carriers per unit volume n in terms of I, t, B, ΔVH, and the magnitude q of the carrier charge. Figure P22.66arrow_forwardA Hall-effect probe operates with a 120-mA current. When the probe is placed in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.080 0 T, it produces a Hall voltage of 0.700 V. (a) When it is used to measure an unknown magnetic field, the Hall voltage is 0.330 V. What is the magnitude of the unknown held? (b) The thickness of the probe in the direction of B is 2.00 mm. Find the density of the charge carriers, each of which has charge of magnitude e.arrow_forward
- A spacecraft is in 4 circular orbit of radius equal to 3.0 104 km around a 2.0 1030 kg pulsar. The magnetic field of the pulsar at that radial distance is 1.0 102 T directed perpendicular to the velocity of the spacecraft. The spacecraft is 0.20 km long with a radius of 0.040 km and moves counter-clockwise in the xy-plane around the pulsar. (a) What is the speed of the spacecraft? (b) If the magnetic field points in the positive z-direction, is the emf induced from the back to the front of the spacecraft or from side to side? (c) Compute the induced emf. (d) Describe the hazards for astronauts inside any spacecraft moving in the vicinity of a pulsar.arrow_forwardTwo infinitely long current-carrying wires run parallel in the xy plane and are each a distance d = 11.0 cm from the y axis (Fig. P30.83). The current in both wires is I = 5.00 A in the negative y direction. a. Draw a sketch of the magnetic field pattern in the xz plane due to the two wires. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field due to the two wires b. at the origin and c. as a function of z along the z axis, at x = y = 0? FIGURE P30.83arrow_forwardThe magnetic field in a cyclotron is 1.25 T, and the maximum orbital radius of the circulating protons is 0.40 m. (a) What is the kinetic energy of the protons when they are ejected from the cyclotron? (b) What Is this energy in MeV? (c) Through what potential difference would a proton have to be accelerated to acquire this kinetic energy? (d) What is the period of tire voltage source used to accelerate the piotons? (e) Repeat tire calculations for alpha-particles.arrow_forward
- An electron of kinetic energy 2000 eV passes between parallel plates that are 1.0 an apart and kept at a potential difference of 300 V. What is the strength of the uniform magnetic field B that will allow the electron to travel undeflected through the plates? Assume E and B are perpendicular.arrow_forwardAn electron in a TV CRT moves with a speed of 6.0107 m/s, in a direction perpendicular to Earth's field, which has a strength of 5.0105 T. (a) What strength electric field must be applied perpendicular to the Earth’s field to make the election moves in a straight line? (b) If this is done between plates separated by 1.00 cm, what is the voltage applied? (Note that TVs are usually surrounded by a ferromagnetic material to shield against external magnetic fields and avoid the need for such a collection,)arrow_forward(a) An oxygen16 ion with a mass at 2.661026kg travels at 5.00106m/s perpendicular to a 1.20T magnetic field, which makes it move in a circular arc with a 0.231-m radius. What positive charge is on the ion? (b) What is the radio of this charge to the charge of an electron? (c) Discuss why the radio found in (b) should be an integer.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningModern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY