Campbell Biology In Focus, Loose-leaf Edition (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134895727
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 31, Problem 11TYU
Summary Introduction
To describe:
How the event of a mule grazing on the shoot tips of a shrub alter the biochemistry, physiology, health and structure of the plant. Also, identify the hormones involved in making these changes.
Concept introduction:
Herbivory is referred to the animals that eat plants. This is a type of stress that is faced by the plants. This causes the plants to alter their certain mechanisms. There are hormones that are produced by the plants for their growth and development.
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discuss five (5) plant hormones
Briefly define what a plant hormone is. Also, explain, using an example for each, of how hormones can both work together and work against each other when they are received by a particular part of a plant.
In bullet points or short paragraphs. No images.
Hormones and signal pathways
Complete the following paragraph to describe signal transduction as it occurs within plants. Choices may be used more than once or
not at all.
Chemical signals called
play an important role in a plant's
ability to respond to a stimulus.
These signals bind to receptors, the first step in a cellular response called a
may be located in the plasma membrane, the cytoplasm, the
nucleus, or the endoplasmic reticulum.
The series of relay proteins or enzymes activated by the hormone binding the
receptor make up the
Some responses are immediate,
while others require a
like Ca*, to initiate a cellular
response.
The result of the transduction pathway is a
which is often
the transcription of specific genes, resulting in some measurable change.
hormones
reflex arc
signal transduction
pathway
Signal transducers
second messenger
response
Receptor proteins
first messenger
Chapter 31 Solutions
Campbell Biology In Focus, Loose-leaf Edition (3rd Edition)
Ch. 31.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 31.1 - WHAT IF? If a plant has the double mutation ctr...Ch. 31.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 31.2 - If an enzyme in field-grown soybean leaves is most...Ch. 31.2 - WHAT IF? If a plant flowers in a controlled...Ch. 31.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Plants detect the quality of...Ch. 31.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 31.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 31.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 31.4 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 31.4 - Chewing insects mechanically damage plants and...Ch. 31.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 31 - The hormone that helps plants respond to drought...Ch. 31 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 31 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 31 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 31 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 31 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 31 - DRAW IT Indicate the response of Arabidopsis to...Ch. 31 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 31 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION As a general rule,...Ch. 31 - FOCUS ON INTERACTIONS In a short essay (100-150...Ch. 31 - Prob. 11TYU
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- Which plant hormone is transported from cell to cell in a polar fashion? What is the mechanism underlying this polar transport?arrow_forwardPlant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. (b) Explain the role that auxin has in eliciting the plant’s response.arrow_forwardExplain the differences between plant hormones and plant growth regulatorsarrow_forward
- List some examples of plant hormones.arrow_forwardPlant cells communicate in a variety of ways to elicit cellular responses. In the figure below the plant is responding the presence of light with the release of auxin. Auxin was first discovered for its ability to promote growth in plants. It is a plant hormone that inhibits the lengthening and stimulate the formation of lateral roots and root hairs. a) Describe the plant’s response to the presence of light. (refer to picture)arrow_forwardDescribe the Function of Plant hormonesarrow_forward
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