Physics For Scientists And Engineers, Volume 2, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305116412
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
thumb_up100%
Chapter 31, Problem 31.22P
Use Lenz’s law 10 answer the following questions concerning the direction of induced currents. Express your answers in terms of the letter labels a and b in each part of Figure P.31.22. (a) What is the direction of the induced current in the resistor R in Figure P.S1.22a when the bar magnet is moved to the left? (b) What is the direction of the current induced in the resistor R immediately after the switch S in Figure P31.22b is closed? (c) What is the direction of the induced current in the resistor R when the current I in Figure P31.22c decreases rapidly to zero?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A circuit is made with a resistor of resistance 25 ohms and a movable bar with length 15 cm moving to the left with speed 8 m/s. The whole circuit is in a magnetic field B = 1.5 T (into page). Use this set up to answer the following questions.
What is the current through the resistor in amps? Answer to 3 decimal places.
A wire 2 m long has a mass of 342 g. The wire is connected to an emf. What is the minimum current in the wire that would allow it to levitate above the ground in a magnetic field of magnitude1.9 T?
To continue, please enter the result in units of A.
Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Per previous question, what direction must the current flow?
Suppose you wish to measure the current in a wire. You have a device that can measure the strength of the magnetic field produced by the wire, but the
device does not directly measure the current. If the device is place 0.98m away from the wire, and the magnetic field strength is 1.72µT, what is the
current running through the wire in Amps?
Note: It is understood that the unit of your answer is in A, however do not explicitly include units in your answer. Enter only a number. If you do enter a
unit, your answer will be counted wrong.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Physics For Scientists And Engineers, Volume 2, Technology Update
Ch. 31 - A circular loop of wire is held in a uniform...Ch. 31 - In Figure 30.8a, a given applied force of...Ch. 31 - Figure 30.12 Figure 30.12 shows a circular loop of...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.4QQCh. 31 - In an equal-arm balance from the early 20th...Ch. 31 - Figure OQS1.I is a graph of the magnetic flux...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.2OQCh. 31 - A rectangular conducting loop is placed near a...Ch. 31 - A circular loop of wire with a radius of 4.0 cm is...Ch. 31 - A square, flat loop of wire is pulled at constant...
Ch. 31 - The bar in Figure OQ31.6 moves on rails to the...Ch. 31 - A bar magnet is held in a vertical orientation...Ch. 31 - What happens to the amplitude of the induced emf...Ch. 31 - Two coils are placed near each other as shown in...Ch. 31 - A circuit consists of a conducting movable bar and...Ch. 31 - Two rectangular loops of wire lie in the same...Ch. 31 - In Section 7.7, we defined conservative and...Ch. 31 - A spacecraft orbiting the Earth has a coil of wire...Ch. 31 - In a hydroelectric dam, how is energy produced...Ch. 31 - A bar magnet is dropped toward a conducting ring...Ch. 31 - A circular loop of wire is located in a uniform...Ch. 31 - A piece of aluminum is dropped vertically downward...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.7CQCh. 31 - When the switch in Figure CQ31.8a is closed, a...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.9CQCh. 31 - A loop of wire is moving near a long, straight...Ch. 31 - A flat loop of wire consisting of a single turn of...Ch. 31 - An instrument based on induced emf has been used...Ch. 31 - Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a...Ch. 31 - A 25-turn circular coil of wire has diameter 1.00...Ch. 31 - A circular loop of wire of radius 12.0 cm is...Ch. 31 - A circular loop of wire of radius 12.0 cm is...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.7PCh. 31 - A strong electromagnet produces a uniform magnetic...Ch. 31 - A 30-turn circular coil of radius 4.00 cm and...Ch. 31 - Scientific work is currently under way to...Ch. 31 - An aluminum ring of radius r1 = 5.00 cm and...Ch. 31 - An aluminum ring of radius r1 and resistance R is...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.13PCh. 31 - A coil of 15 turns and radius 10.0 cm surrounds a...Ch. 31 - A square, single-turn wire loop = 1.00 cm on a...Ch. 31 - A long solenoid has n = 400 turns per meter and...Ch. 31 - A coil formed by wrapping 50 turns of wire in the...Ch. 31 - When a wire carries an AC current with a known...Ch. 31 - A toroid having a rectangular cross section (a =...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.20PCh. 31 - A helicopter (Fig. P30.11) has blades of length...Ch. 31 - Use Lenzs law 10 answer the following questions...Ch. 31 - A truck is carrying a steel beam of length 15.0 in...Ch. 31 - A small airplane with a wingspan of 14.0 m is...Ch. 31 - A 2.00-m length of wire is held in an eastwest...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.26PCh. 31 - Figure P31.26 shows a lop view of a bar that can...Ch. 31 - A metal rod of mass m slides without friction...Ch. 31 - A conducting rod of length moves on two...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.30PCh. 31 - Review. Figure P31.31 shows a bar of mass m =...Ch. 31 - Review. Figure P31.31 shows a bar of mass m that...Ch. 31 - The homopolar generator, also called the Faraday...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.34PCh. 31 - Review. Alter removing one string while...Ch. 31 - A rectangular coil with resistance R has N turns,...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.37PCh. 31 - An astronaut is connected to her spacecraft by a...Ch. 31 - Within the green dashed circle show in Figure...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.40PCh. 31 - Prob. 31.41PCh. 31 - 100-turn square coil of side 20.0 cm rotates about...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.43PCh. 31 - Figure P30.24 (page 820) is a graph of the induced...Ch. 31 - In a 250-turn automobile alternator, the magnetic...Ch. 31 - In Figure P30.26, a semicircular conductor of...Ch. 31 - A long solenoid, with its axis along the x axis,...Ch. 31 - A motor in normal operation carries a direct...Ch. 31 - The rotating loop in an AC generator is a square...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.50PCh. 31 - Prob. 31.51APCh. 31 - Suppose you wrap wire onto the core from a roll of...Ch. 31 - A circular coil enclosing an area of 100 cm2 is...Ch. 31 - A circular loop of wire of resistance R = 0.500 ...Ch. 31 - A rectangular loop of area A = 0.160 m2 is placed...Ch. 31 - A rectangular loop of area A is placed in a region...Ch. 31 - Strong magnetic fields are used in such medical...Ch. 31 - Consider the apparatus shown in Figure P30.32: a...Ch. 31 - A guitars steel string vibrates (see Fig. 30.5)....Ch. 31 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 31 - The circuit in Figure P3 1.61 is located in a...Ch. 31 - Magnetic field values are often determined by...Ch. 31 - A conducting rod of length = 35.0 cm is free to...Ch. 31 - Review. A particle with a mass of 2.00 1016 kg...Ch. 31 - The plane of a square loop of wire with edge...Ch. 31 - In Figure P30.38, the rolling axle, 1.50 m long,...Ch. 31 - Figure P30.39 shows a stationary conductor whose...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.68APCh. 31 - A small, circular washer of radius a = 0.500 cm is...Ch. 31 - Figure P30.41 shows a compact, circular coil with...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.71APCh. 31 - Review. In Figure P30.42, a uniform magnetic field...Ch. 31 - An N-turn square coil with side and resistance R...Ch. 31 - A conducting rod of length moves with velocity v...Ch. 31 - The magnetic flux through a metal ring varies with...Ch. 31 - A rectangular loop of dimensions and w moves with...Ch. 31 - A long, straight wire carries a current given by I...Ch. 31 - A thin wire = 30.0 cm long is held parallel to...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.79CPCh. 31 - An induction furnace uses electromagnetic...Ch. 31 - Prob. 31.81CPCh. 31 - A betatron is a device that accelerates electrons...Ch. 31 - Review. The bar of mass m in Figure P30.51 is...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Unreasonable results Frustrated by the small Hall voltage obtained in blood flow measurements, a medical physicist decides to increase the applied magnetic field strength to get a 0.500-V output for blood moving at 30.0 cm/s in a 1.50-cm-diameter vessel. (a) What magnetic field strength is needed? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (C) Which premise is responsible?arrow_forwardThe magnetic field through a single loop of wire 12.0 cm in radius and of 7.5 Ω resistance changes with time as shown in the figure. Calculate the emf in the loop as a function of time.What is the emf at t = 1.0 s? For the sign take the loop in the plane of the paper, and the magnetic field out of the paper. Take clockwise to be positive emf. What is the emf at t = 3.0 s? What is the emf at t = 5.0 s? What is the current at t = 1.0 s?arrow_forwardA circular loop of wire of radius 16.0 cm is in a magnetic field of 4.50 · 10−3 T directedout of the page. The loop is stretched to make it long and thin, with no area betweenthe wires. The stretching takes 0.850 s. What are the magnitude and direction of theinduced emf in the loop while the loop is being stretched? Explain how you found thedirection, briefly giving all the steps of your thinking.arrow_forward
- An insulated coil with 12 turns of radius 50cm is at rest in a uniform magnetic field of 3T. The field is pointing into the page. A person stretches the coil over 3 seconds, such that the new area is half the original area. If the internal resistance of the coil is 5, then what is the induced current in the coil? What is the direction of the current, and why?arrow_forwardA circuit is made with a resistor of resistance 25 ohms and a movable bar with length 15 cm moving to the left with speed 8 m/s. The whole circuit is in a magnetic field B = 1.5 T (into page). Use this set up to answer the following questions. What is the magnetic force on the bar in Newtons? Answer to 4 decimal places.arrow_forwardShow the solutions please. 13. Find the pull on the plunger of an electromagnet when the total flux uniformly distributed is 500 µWb. The diameter of the plunger is 2.54 cm. Answer. 196.31 N 14. A coil of 2000 turns surrounds a flux of 5 mWb produced by a permanent magnet. The magnet is suddenly drawn away causing the flux inside the coil to drop to 2 mWb in 0.1s. Solve the average emf induced in the coll. Answer: 60 V 15. A coil of 100 turns is linked by a flux of 20 mWb. If the flux is reversed in a time of 2 ms, calculate the average emf induced in the coil? Answer: 2000 Varrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are correct about different unit combinations? There is more than one correct answer; points are deducted for wrong answers. Kinetic energy uses different units than other forms of energy. Magnetic field can be measured in Volts per meter, The units for force times distance ("Work") are the same as the units for momentum. Ohms are equivalent to Watts per {Ampere squared}. The units for thermal energy are the same as those for kinetic energy. The units for momentum times units for velocity some out the same as units for electrical energy. Momentum has the same untis as speed. Joules is the same as Coulombs times Volts. The force due to gravity is measured in different units than the electrostatic force.arrow_forwardRefer to the figure in the previous question. What is the emf induced when a 5.7-cm conducting rod attached to a U-shaped conductor moves at 1.05 m/s perpendicular to a magnetic field of strength 10.4 T? Please write the numeric answer in terms of V (volts). Normal format with 3 SF.arrow_forwardQUESTION 7 Refer to the figure in the previous question. What is the emf induced when a 5.48-cm conducting rod attached to a U-shaped conductor moves at 1.56 m/s perpendicular to a magnetic field of strength 14.9 T? Please write the numeric answer in terms of V (volts). Normal format with 3 SF.arrow_forward
- A ferromagnetic core with a relative permeability of 2200 is shown in Figure. The dimensions are as shown in the diagram, and the depth of the core is 7 cm. The air gaps on the left and right sides of the core are 0.050 and 0.070 cm, respectively. If there are 300 turns in the coil wrapped around the center leg of the core and if the current in the coil is 1.0 A, what is the flux in each of the left, center, and right legs of the core? What is the flux density in each air gap?arrow_forwardA ferromagnetic core with a relative permeability of 2200 is shown in Figure. The dimensions are as shown in the diagram, and the depth of the core is 7 cm. The air gaps on the left and right sides of the core are 0.050 and 0.070 cm, respectively. If there are 300 turns in the coil wrapped around the center leg of the core and if the current in the coil is 1.0 A, what is the flux in each of the left, center, and right legs of the core? What is the flux density in each air gap? Check my solution.arrow_forwardA conducting wire shaped in a “U shape” is connected to a 5 ohm light bulb.The 0.8 T external magnetic field is directed into the page as shown. A conducting bar of length 1.2 m is sliding on the conducting wire at 2 m/s to the right. What is the induced emf? Hint: the induced emf is the negative of the change in magnetic flux. The magnetic flux changes because the area of the U shaped wire placed in the magnetic field changes when the conducting wire slides to the right. Induced emf <=> emf = -N ∆Φ/∆t∆Φ =∆(BA)= B ∆A =B ( Af-Ai) Group of answer choices A) 1.92 V B) 0.8 V C) 2.4 V D) 6.8 V Please show how you solved the question and provide explanations. I am struggling in this section of physics, so I greatly appreciate your guidance.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY