EBK ECONOMICS
13th Edition
ISBN: 8220106799642
Author: PARKIN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 31, Problem 40APA
(a)
To determine
Identify the state of Country U in the summer of 2017 if the federal funds rate is steady.
(b)
To determine
Identify the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) expectation about future employment, real GDP, and inflation rate.
(c)
To determine
Determine the faster growth of interest rates’ influence on the aggregate demand (AD), the output gap, and the inflation rate.
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Explain the Consumption…
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Economics
If there is an inflationary gap, what should the Fed do? Explain, provide name, and show in i-M space.
Consider the following macroeconomy, with fixed prices (all amounts are in millions of $):
YFE = 7000
C = 40 + 0.9 YD
I = 500
G = 250
T = 40
a. Calculate eqm Y in this model and then graph it in the Keynesian-cross diagram. Indicate and provide the name and size of the gap, if any.
b. Prove that the appropriate relationship between I and various types of Savings holds at eqm.
c. What two different policies could Congress enact? You must calculate the exact changes in the appropriate variables and provide the appropriate name(s) for the(se) policies. Graph each of these policies in the Keynesian-cross diagram. Show what your policies would do, if anything, in the money-market diagram, (in i- M space) cet. par. Indicate the initial disequilibrium and explain what will happen and why.
d. Go back to the original eqm in part a. Now…
Which of the following describes the chain of events the Central bank uses to fight recession?
A. Raise the monetary policy rate target, sell government securities, decrease reserves and loans, increase aggregate demand.B. Raise the monetary policy rate target, buy government securities, increase reserves and loans, decrease aggregate demand.C. Lower the monetary policy rate target, buy government securities, decrease reserves and loans, decrease aggregate demand.D. Lower the monetary policy rate target, buy government securities, increase reserves and loans, increase aggregate demand.
Chapter 31 Solutions
EBK ECONOMICS
Ch. 31.1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 31.1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 31.1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 31.1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 31.2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 31.2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 31.2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 31.3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 31.3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 31.3 - Prob. 3RQ
Ch. 31.3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 31.4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 31.4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 31.4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 31.4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 31.4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 31 - Prob. 1SPACh. 31 - Prob. 2SPACh. 31 - Prob. 3SPACh. 31 - Prob. 4SPACh. 31 - Prob. 5SPACh. 31 - Prob. 6SPACh. 31 - Prob. 7SPACh. 31 - Prob. 8SPACh. 31 - Prob. 9SPACh. 31 - Prob. 10SPACh. 31 - Prob. 11SPACh. 31 - Prob. 12SPACh. 31 - Prob. 13SPACh. 31 - Prob. 14SPACh. 31 - Prob. 15SPACh. 31 - Prob. 16APACh. 31 - Prob. 17APACh. 31 - Prob. 18APACh. 31 - Prob. 19APACh. 31 - Prob. 20APACh. 31 - Prob. 21APACh. 31 - Prob. 22APACh. 31 - Prob. 23APACh. 31 - Prob. 24APACh. 31 - Prob. 25APACh. 31 - Prob. 26APACh. 31 - Prob. 27APACh. 31 - Prob. 28APACh. 31 - Prob. 29APACh. 31 - Prob. 30APACh. 31 - Prob. 31APACh. 31 - Prob. 32APACh. 31 - Prob. 33APACh. 31 - Prob. 34APACh. 31 - Prob. 35APACh. 31 - Prob. 36APACh. 31 - Prob. 37APACh. 31 - Prob. 38APACh. 31 - Prob. 39APACh. 31 - Prob. 40APACh. 31 - Prob. 41APA
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- Suppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium, but the central bank decides to increase bank rate (the rate at which the central bank lends to banks). How does this affect the economy in the short run if the monetary policy is not fully anticipated? What are the effects in the short run if the policy is anticipated? Enter your results in the following table. Short-Run Effects If Unanticipated Short-Run Effects If Anticipated Aggregate Demand increase/no change/decrease increase/no change/decrease Short-Run Aggregate Supply increase/no change/decrease increase/no change/decrease Price Level increase/no change/decrease increase/no change/decrease Output Level increase/no change/decrease increase/no change/decrease Real Interest Rate increase/no change/decrease increase/no change/decreasearrow_forwardIn the Financial Times article “UK businesses expect prices to soar in the coming year” (3 March 2022) we can read: “British businesses expect inflation to rise at its fastest pace for five years, according to a Bank of England survey, […] the Bank of England has often quoted high business inflation expectations […] in recent months to support the need for further monetary policy tightening.” (a) Explain why the central bank considers business expectations when making decisions on monetary policy. (100 words) (b) In February 2022, inflation in the UK was expected to increase to close to 6% in February and March, before peaking at around 7 ¼% in April. Despite this, the Monetary Policy Committee in the Bank of England increase the policy rate to 0.25% to 0.5%, even if some members recommended an increase to 0.75%. Using the 3-equation model, depict the UK economy in February 2022, and provide some reasons why the Bank of England did not increase the interest rate to 0.75% (or higher).…arrow_forward#4 Use the IS-MP model to show what happens when the Federal Reserve raises the federal funds interest rate. #5 Use the IS-MP model to show what happens when there is an increase in inflation expectations.arrow_forward
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