Linear Algebra And Its Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780135851258
Author: Lay, David C., Steven R., MCDONALD, Judith
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 3.1, Problem 49E
To determine
To Find: whether
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To test the effect of a new exercise routine on muscle growth, a researcher sets up the following experiment: 60 volunteers subjects (40 men and 20 women) of average build are selected to participate in the study. Their body mass and muscle sizes (biceps, thighs, etc.) are measured. The researcher gives all the men a DVD with the new exercise routine, and the women a DVD with a standard routine, but only the researcher knows this.The results of the experiment are likely to be invalid mostly because
the subjects were volunteers.
the treatment group and control group were not the same size.
the gender of the patient is a confounding variable in this experiment.
the subjects did not know if they were getting the real treatment.
None of the above
To test the effect of a new exercise routine on muscle growth, a researcher sets up the following experiment: 60 volunteers subjects (40 men and 20 women) of average build are selected to participate in the study. Their body mass and muscle sizes (biceps, thighs, etc.) are measured. The researcher gives all the men a DVD with the new exercise routine, and the women a DVD with a standard routine, but only the researcher knows this.
The results of the experiment are likely to be invalid mostly because:• the subjects were volunteers.• the gender of the volunteer is a confounding variable in this experiment.• the subjects did not know if they were getting the real treatment.• none of the above.
It would improve the experiment if the researchers:• gave the new workout to the women.• gave everyone the same work out.• did not use so many women.• used the same number of men and women and gender-non-conforming subjects
To test the effect of a new exercise routine on muscle growth, a researcher sets up the following experiment: 60 volunteers subjects (40 men and 20 women) of average build are selected to participate in the study. Their body mass and muscle sizes (biceps, thighs, etc.) are measured. The researcher gives all the men a DVD with the new exercise routine, and the women a DVD with a standard routine, but only the researcher knows this.
The results of this experiment are likely to be invalid mostly because
Chapter 3 Solutions
Linear Algebra And Its Applications
Ch. 3.1 - Compute |5722030458030506|.Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 18 using a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 18 using a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 18 using a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 18 using a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 18 using a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 18 using a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 18 using a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 18 using a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 914 by a...
Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 914 by a...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 914 by...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 914 by...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 914 by...Ch. 3.1 - The expansion of a 3 3 determinant can be...Ch. 3.1 - The expansion of a 3 3 determinant can be...Ch. 3.1 - The expansion of a 3 3 determinant can be...Ch. 3.1 - The expansion of a 3 3 determinant can be...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 1924, explore the effect of an...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 1924, explore the effect of an...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 1924, explore the effect of an...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 1924, explore the effect of an...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 1924, explore the effect of an...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 1924, explore the effect of an...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants of the elementary...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants of the elementary...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants of the elementary...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants of the elementary...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants of the elementary...Ch. 3.1 - Compute the determinants of the elementary...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.1 - In Exercises 3336, verify that det EA = (det...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 3336, verify that det EA = (det...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 3336, verify that det EA = (det...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 3336, verify that det EA = (det...Ch. 3.1 - Let A = [3142] Write 5A. Is det 5A = 5 det A?Ch. 3.1 - Let .A = [abcd] and let k be a scalar. Find a...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 3.1 - In Exercises 39 through 42, A is an nn matrix....Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 39 through 42, A is an nn matrix....Ch. 3.1 - Let u = [30] and v = [12]. Compute the area of the...Ch. 3.1 - Let u = [ab] and v = [c0], where a, b, and c are...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 3.2 - PRACTICE PROBLEMS 1. Compute |13122512045131068|...Ch. 3.2 - Use a determinant to decide if v1, v2, and v3 are...Ch. 3.2 - Let A be an n n matrix such that A2 = I. Show...Ch. 3.2 - Each equation in Exercises 14 illustrates a...Ch. 3.2 - Each equation in Exercises 1—4 illustrates a...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.2 - Each equation in Exercises 14 illustrates a...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 510 by row...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 5—10 by row...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 510 by row...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 510 by row...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 510 by row...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 5—10 by row...Ch. 3.2 - Combine the methods of row reduction and cofactor...Ch. 3.2 - Combine the methods of row reduction and cofactor...Ch. 3.2 - Combine the methods of row reduction and cofactor...Ch. 3.2 - Combine the methods of row reduction and cofactor...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 1520, where 15....Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 15—20, where...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 1520, where...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 15—20, where...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 1520, where...Ch. 3.2 - Find the determinants in Exercises 15—20, where...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 2123, use determinants to find out if...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 2123, use determinants to find out if...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 2123, use determinants to find out if...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 24—26, use determinants to decide...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 2426, use determinants to decide if...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 2426, use determinants to decide if...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 27—34, A and B are nn matrices....Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 27—34, A and B are nn matrices....Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 27—34, A and B are nn matrices....Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 27—34, A and B are nn matrices....Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 27—34, A and B are nn matrices....Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.2 - Compute det B4 where B = [101112121]Ch. 3.2 - Use Theorem 3 (but not Theorem 4) to show that if...Ch. 3.2 - Show that if A is invertible, then detA1=1detA.Ch. 3.2 - Suppose that A is a square matrix such that det A3...Ch. 3.2 - Let A and B be square matrices. Show that even...Ch. 3.2 - Let A and P be square matrices, with P invertible....Ch. 3.2 - Let U be a square matrix such that UTU = 1. Show...Ch. 3.2 - Find a formula for det(rA) when A is an n n...Ch. 3.2 - Verify that det AB = (det A)(det B) for the...Ch. 3.2 - Verify that det AB = (det A)(det B) for the...Ch. 3.2 - Let A and B be 3 3 matrices, with det A = 3 and...Ch. 3.2 - Let A and B be 4 4 matrices, with det A = 3 and...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 3.2 - Let A = [1001] and B = [abcd]. Show that det(A +...Ch. 3.2 - Verify that det A = det B + det C, where A =...Ch. 3.2 - Right-multiplication by an elementary matrix E...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 3.3 - Let S be the parallelogram determined by the...Ch. 3.3 - Use Cramers rule to compute the solutions of the...Ch. 3.3 - Use Cramers rule to compute the solutions of the...Ch. 3.3 - Use Cramers rule to compute the solutions of the...Ch. 3.3 - Use Cramers rule to compute the solutions of the...Ch. 3.3 - Use Cramers rule to compute the solutions of the...Ch. 3.3 - Use Cramers rule to compute the solutions of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 710, determine the values of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 710, determine the values of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 710, determine the values of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 710, determine the values of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1116, compute the adjugate of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1116, compute the adjugate of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1116, compute the adjugate of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1116, compute the adjugate of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1116, compute the adjugate of the...Ch. 3.3 - Show that if A is 2 2, then Theorem 8 gives the...Ch. 3.3 - Suppose that all the entries in A are integers and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1922, find the area of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1922, find the area of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1922, find the area of the...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 19-22, find the area of the...Ch. 3.3 - Find the volume of the parallelepiped with one...Ch. 3.3 - Find the volume of the parallelepiped with one...Ch. 3.3 - Use the concept of volume to explain why the...Ch. 3.3 - Let T : m n be a linear transformation, and let p...Ch. 3.3 - Let S be the parallelogram determined by the...Ch. 3.3 - Repeat Exercise 27 with b1=[47], b2=[01], and...Ch. 3.3 - Find a formula for the area of the triangle whose...Ch. 3.3 - Let R be the triangle with vertices at (x1, y1),...Ch. 3.3 - Let T: 3 3 be the linear transformation...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 3 - Prob. 1SECh. 3 - In Exercises 1—15, mark each statement True or...Ch. 3 - In Exercises 1—15, mark each statement True or...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4SECh. 3 - Prob. 5SECh. 3 - Prob. 6SECh. 3 - Prob. 9SECh. 3 - In Exercises 1—15, mark each statement True or...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11SECh. 3 - Prob. 12SECh. 3 - Prob. 14SECh. 3 - Use row operations to show that the determinants...Ch. 3 - Use row operations to show that the determinants...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18SECh. 3 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 5 and 6. 5....Ch. 3 - Compute the determinants in Exercises 5 and 6. 6....Ch. 3 - Show that the equation of the line in 2 through...Ch. 3 - Exercise 9 and 10 concern determinants of the...Ch. 3 - Let f(t) = det V, with x1, x2, and x3 all...Ch. 3 - Find the area of the parallelogram determined by...Ch. 3 - Use the concept of area of a parallelogram to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 27SECh. 3 - Let A,B,C,D, and I be n n matrices. Use the...Ch. 3 - Let A, B, C, and D be n n matrices with A...Ch. 3 - Let J be the n n matrix of all 1s, and consider A...
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