Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285165875
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 32, Problem 1QCMC
To determine
The impact of increasing real interest rate when others are kept constant.
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Holding other things constant, an increase in anation’s interest rate reducesa. national saving and domestic investment.b. national saving and the net capital outflow.c. domestic investment and the net capital outflow.d. national saving only
In an open economy, national saving equalsdomestic investmenta. plus the government’s budget deficit.b. minus the net exports of goods and services.c. plus the net outflow of capital.d. minus foreign portfolio investment
A country’s investment is 8, its government spends 10 and raises 9 in taxes, and its current account is -2. Find the country’s private saving.
Find the country’s public saving.
How much net investment does the country receive from the rest of the world?
Chapter 32 Solutions
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
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- If a country is running a government budget surplus, why is (T - G) on the left side of the saving-investment identity?arrow_forwardwhat is the importance of Foreign direct investment (FDI) to an agriculture-producing country what are some of the macroenvironmental factors that can affect the lucrativeness of the an agriculture-producing country to foreign investors what are some challenges that investors face in doing business in an agriculture-producing country what are some possible strategies that can be used to make an agriculture-producing country attractive to foreign investors.arrow_forward(b) Discuss how changes in local real interest rates and foreign interest rates impact the decision to carry out investment by (i) foreigners and (ii) locals.arrow_forward
- You are given the following information about an economy: Gross private domestic investment = 40 Government purchases of goods and services = 30 Gross national product (GNP) = 200 Current account balance = -20 Taxes = 60 Government transfer payments to the domestic private sector = 25 Interest payments from the government to the domesticprivate sector = 15 (Assume all interest payments by the government go to domestic households.) Factor income received from rest of world = 7 Factor payments made to rest of world = 9 Find the following, assuming that government investment is zero: a. Consumption, Net exports,GDP and Net factor payments from abroad b. Private saving, Government saving and National savingarrow_forwardQuestion 1:In Ghana, the capital share of GDP is about 40 percent, the average growth in output is about2 percent per year, the depreciation rate is about 3 percent per year, and the capital–output ratiois about 1.5. Suppose that the production function is Cobb–Douglas and that Ghana has beenin a steady state.a. What must the saving rate be in the initial steady state? [Hint: Use the steady-staterelationship, sy = (δ + n + g)k.]b. What is the marginal product of capital in the initial steady state?c. Suppose that public policy alters the saving rate so that the economy reaches the GoldenRule level of capital. What will the marginal product of capital be at the Golden Rule steadystate? Compare the marginal product at the Golden Rule steady state to the marginal productin the initial steady state. Explain.d. What will the capital–output ratio be at the Golden Rule steady state? (Hint: For the Cobb–Douglas production function, the capital–output ratio is related to the marginal product…arrow_forwardExplain the difference between foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign portfolio investment (FPI)? Explain which one is more useful to accelerate economic growth of home country.arrow_forward
- In an open economy, if the level of net exports rises, it must be the case thata) there is an increase in saving.b) there is an increase in investment.c) the value of saving less investment must fall.d) none of the above. Why the correct answer is D?arrow_forwardIn a closed economy, if Y and T remained the same, but G rose, and C fell but by less than the rise in G, what would happen to public and national saving? a. public and national saving would rise b. public saving would fall and national saving would rise c. public saving would rise and national saving would fall d. public and national saving would fallarrow_forwardThe country of Freedonia has a GDP of $4000, consumption of $1500, and government purchases of $900. What does this situation imply?Question 1 options:Investment is equal to $1600.Investment plus net capital outflow is equal to $1600.Investment plus net exports is equal to $2400.Saving is equal to $2400. Please give me correct answer with calculation and full explanation otherwise i give multiple downvote Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.arrow_forward
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