BIOLOGY W/CONNECT >IP<
BIOLOGY W/CONNECT >IP<
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259910487
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 32, Problem 1U
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi constitute a group of eukaryotic organisms that include yeasts, molds, mushroom and smuts.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

Ability to conduct photosynthesis is not a characteristic of a fungus. Therefore, option c. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Fungi lack chloroplasts and hence they cannot conduct photosynthesis. They are heterotrophs that obtain food from their surroundings by secreting digestive enzymes and then absorbing the organic molecules produced as a result of external digestion.

Option c. is given as “ability to conduct photosynthesis”.

As, “Fungus cannot conduct photosynthesis”, is the right answer.

Hence, option c. is correct.

Reason for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Cell wall made of chitin”.

Fungus has cell wall made up of polysaccharide called chitin, so, it is a wrong answer.

Option b. is given as “A form of mitosis different from plants and animals”.

Fungus undergoes a different form of mitosis in which the nuclear envelope does not breakdown and reform, and the spindle apparatus is formed within the nucleus, so, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Filamentous structure”.

Fungus may be either unicellular or filamentous structure, so, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a, b, and d are incorrect.

Conclusion

Fungus is heterotroph that obtains food from their surroundings by external digestion.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following statements about fungi is false?a. Most fungi are multicellular.b. Fungal cell walls are composed of cellulose.c. Most fungi are nonmotile.d. Fungi digest their food before ingesting it.
Why are fungi important decomposers? a. They produce many spores. b. They can grow in many different environments. c. They produce mycelia. d. They recycle carbon and inorganic minerals by the process of decomposition.
A mushroom is______ . a. a fungal digestive organ b. the only part of the fungal body made of hyphae c. a reproductive structure that releases sexual spores d. made of haploid hyphae
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Biology
ISBN:9781305967359
Author:STARR
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Text book image
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning