BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS...LL
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ISBN: 9781260867770
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 32, Problem 4MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The body requires a definite amount of essential nutrients for the proper growth and development of the body. The body also stores the nutrients for the situations when the body does not get the nutrients.
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What is currently happening for the first time in human history in relation to obesity?
A. In most countries in the world, hunger kills more people than obesity.
B. In most countries in the world, infectious disease kills more people than obesity.
C. In most countries in the world, obesity kills more people than hunger.
D. In most countries in the world, cancer kills more people than obesity.
Which of the following is True?a. The human stomach maintains a very high pH.b. Gastric glands in the stomach wall secrete pepsinogen. c. Bile is released into the stomach from the liver.d. Many different nutrients are absorbed through the stomach.
Which of the following statements about nutrients is true? a. All classes of nutrients are essential to human survival. b. Because the body cannot store any micronutrients, they need to be consumed nearly every day. c. Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are micronutrients. d. Macronutrients are vitamins and minerals.
Chapter 32 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS...LL
Ch. 32.1 - What are two reasons that animals must eat?Ch. 32.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 32.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 32.1 - How does the mechanical breakdown of food speed...Ch. 32.1 - Define the terms herbivore, carnivore,...Ch. 32.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 32.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 32.2 - Compare and contrast the digestive systems of an...Ch. 32.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 32.3 - Describe the functions of saliva, teeth, and the...
Ch. 32.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 32.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 32.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 32.3 - Prob. 6MCCh. 32.3 - Prob. 7MCCh. 32.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 32.4 - Describe the relationship of body weight to...Ch. 32.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 32.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 32.5 - How did the researchers analyze the bacterial...Ch. 32.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 32 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 32 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 32 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 32 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 32 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 32 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 32 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 32 - Biologists estimate that carnivores assimilate 90%...Ch. 32 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 32 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 32 - Refer to figure 32.22 and the chapter content to...Ch. 32 - Prob. 2PITCh. 32 - 3. How would removing the gallbladder affect the...
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- Bile has a role in _________ digestion and absorption. a. carbohydrate c. protein b. fat d. amino acidarrow_forwardSome nutritionists claim that the secret to long life is to be slightly underweight as an adult. If a persons weight is related partly to diet, partly to activity level, and partly to genetics, what underlying factors could be at work to generate statistics that support this claim?arrow_forwardFigure 16.7 Which of the following statements about the digestive system is false? a. Chyme is a mixture of food and digestive juices that is produced in the stomach. b. Food enters the large intestine before the small intestine. c. In the small intestine, chyme mixes with bile, which emulsifies fats. d. The stomach is separated from the small intestine by the pyloric sphincter.arrow_forward
- Where does the majority of fat digestion take place? a. mouth b. stomach c. small intestine d. large intestinearrow_forwardWhat is currently happening for the first time in human history in relation to obesity? A. In most countries in the world, cancer kills more people than obesity. B. In most countries in the world, hunger kills more people than obesity. C. In most countries in the world, infectious disease kills more people than obesity. D. In most countries in the world, obesity kills more people than hunger.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is incorrect regarding gastric juice?a. It is provided by the pancreas.b. It contains pepsin to digest protein.c. It has a pH of 2 due to hydrochloric acid.d. It is produced by the gastric glands.arrow_forward
- The primary organ that regulates our hunger is? A. The liver B. The stomach C. The brainarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true about whey protein? A. It is derived from milk. B. It contains all nine essential amino acids. C. It is a slow-digesting protein. D. It can help increase muscle protein synthesis.arrow_forwardWhich of the following nutrients are absorbed in the stomach? a Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are absorbed in the stomach. b Lipids and proteins are absorbed in the stomach. c No nutrients are absorbed in the stomach. d Only proteins are absorbed in the stomacharrow_forward
- What do the enzymes pepsin, chymotrypsin, trypsin, and carboxypeptidase have in common?a. They are secreted and active within the stomach.b. They are pancreatic enzymes.c. They are secreted and active within the small intestine.d. They are enzymes that participate in protein digestionarrow_forwardWhat is a common outcome of “yo-yo” dieting, or a pattern of losing and gaining weight? Question 17 options: a) An increase in visceral fat b) A redistribution of subcutaneous fat in the body c) Anorexia nervosa d) A decrease in the likelihood that future weight loss efforts will be successfularrow_forwardWhich of the following does (do) not occur during the fasting state? a) inhibition of lipolysis b) an increase in the concentration of albumin-bound fatty acids in the blood c) both a and b d) neither a nor barrow_forward
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