Biology : Concepts and Investigations (Loose)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077681005
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 33, Problem 1PIT
Summary Introduction
To add:
The terms glomerulus, proximal convoluted tubule, nephron loop, and distal convoluted tubule to the concept map.
Concept introduction:
The urinary system is responsible for removal of harmful substances from the body by the process of excretion. The process results in formation of urine, which is formed in the nephrons of the kidneys.
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1) In a lizard a water molecule in the ureter would next pass into the ______.
A) proximal convoluted tubule
B) glomerulus
C) ascending limb of the nephron loop
D) collecting duct
E) cloaca
1) From the descending limb of the nephron loop a water molecule would next pass into the ______.
A) proximal convoluted tubule
B) glomerulus
C) ascending limb of the nephron loop
D) collecting duct
E) ureter
F) urinary bladder
1) From the distal convoluted tubule a water molecule would next pass into the ______.
A) proximal convoluted tubule
B) glomerulus
C) ascending limbs of the nephron loop
D) collecting duct
E) ureter
F) cloaca
Chapter 33 Solutions
Biology : Concepts and Investigations (Loose)
Ch. 33.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 33.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 33.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 33.2 - What is osmoregulation, and why is it important?Ch. 33.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 33.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 33.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 33.3 - 2. Describe the function of Malpighian tubules in...Ch. 33.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 33.4 - Prob. 2MC
Ch. 33.5 - What three processes occur in urine formation?Ch. 33.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 33.5 - Describe the roles of antidiuretic hormone and...Ch. 33.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 33.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 33 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 33 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 33 - Which of the following components of glomerular...Ch. 33 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 33 - 1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 33 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 33 - Shortly after you drink a large glass of water,...Ch. 33 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 33 - How does the kidney reduce the volume of urine to...Ch. 33 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 33 - Prob. 1PITCh. 33 - Prob. 2PITCh. 33 - Prob. 3PIT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Match each .structure with a function. _____ ureter a. start of nephron _____ Bowmans capsule b. delivers urine to body surface _____ urethra c. carries urine from kidney to bladder _____ collecting tubules d. secretes ADH _____ glomerulus e. target to aldosterone _____ pituitary gland f. cluster of leaky capillariesarrow_forwardThe primary structure found within the medulla is the ________. loop of Henle minor calyces portal system ureterarrow_forwardWhich of the following correctly describes a part of kidney function? a. Collecting ducts dilute urine because they are permeable tosalt but not water. b. In the ascending loop of Henle, Na1 and Cl2 move into thetubules because the osmolarity of the filtrate is increased. c. The descending loop of Henle receives filtrate from theascending loop. d. The distal convoluted tubule pumps water into the tubule byactive transport. e. The renal pelvis receives urine from the collecting ducts andcarries it to the ureters.arrow_forward
- 1. The outer one-third of the kidney is called the A. Medulla B. Minor calyces C. Renal pyramid D. Cortexarrow_forwardFigure 41.6 Which of the following statements about the nephron is false? The collecting duct empties into the distal convoluted tubule. The Bowman’s capsule surrounds the glomerulus. The loop of Henle is between the proximal and distal convoluted tubules. The loop of Henle empties into the distal convoluted tubule.arrow_forwardBlood pressure forces water and small solutes into Bowman's capsule during ___ . a. glomerular filtration b. tubular reabsorption c. tubular secretion d. both a and carrow_forward
- Kidneys return most of the water and small solutes back to blood by way of ___ . a. glomerular filtration b. tubular reabsorption c. tubular secretion d. both a and barrow_forwardMost absorption and secretion occurs in this part of the nephron. proximal convoluted tubule descending loop of Henle ascending loop of Henle distal convoluted tubule collecting ductsarrow_forwardKidneys return most of the water and small solutes back to blood by way of ___ . a. glomerular filtration b. tubular reabsorption c. tubular secretion d. both a and barrow_forward
- The macula densa is/are: present in the renal medulla dense tissue present in the outer layer of the kidney cells present in the DCT and collecting tubules present in blood capillaries.arrow_forwardBlood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and carrow_forwardThe functional unit of the kidney is called ________. the renal hilus the renal corpuscle the nephron Bowmans capsulearrow_forward
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