Biology - Study Guide
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321501561
Author: Martha R. Taylor
Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION (COLLEGE)
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Chapter 33, Problem 5TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Animal phylogeny is the rapidly changing field for the biologists. Members of the animal kingdom are incredibly diverse. There are various animals sharing certain features that differentiate them from other organisms of the kingdom.
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Suppose you discover a new species of animal that does not have body segments, but is triploblastic, coelomate, and cephalized. Under the molecular phylogenetic scheme, you would allocate it to which phylum?
A)Platyhelminthes.
B)Arthropoda.
C)Nematoda.
D)Mollusca.
E)Echinodermata.
Members of Chondrichthyes are thought to be descended from fishes that had ________. a. a cartilaginous skeleton b. a bony skeleton c. mucus glands d. slime glands
Select all of the following that are true about cephalopods.
A)They may be very large and can weigh over 1000 pounds.
B)They are very intelligent and are capable of learning by observation.
C)They are exclusively herbivorous.
D)They have a closed circulatory system
E)They lack a shell.
Chapter 33 Solutions
Biology - Study Guide
Ch. 33 - Prob. 1IQCh. 33 - Prob. 2IQCh. 33 - a. Describe the digestive system of a planarian....Ch. 33 - Prob. 4IQCh. 33 - Prob. 5IQCh. 33 - Compare the locomotion of an earthworm and that of...Ch. 33 - Prob. 7IQCh. 33 - Prob. 8IQCh. 33 - Prob. 9IQCh. 33 - Prob. 10IQ
Ch. 33 - Use the following evolutionary tree (which is...Ch. 33 - Invertebrates include a. all animals except for...Ch. 33 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 33 - Hermaphrodites a. contain male and female sex...Ch. 33 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 33 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 33 - Which of the following phenomena is not considered...
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- Which phylum includes animals that have a water vascular system? a. Echinodermata b. Hemichordata c. Chordata d. Tetrapoda e. Amniotaarrow_forwardWhich group of flatworms are primarily external parasites of fish? a. monogeneans b. trematodes c. cestodes d. turbellariansarrow_forwardA fishing net brings up a soft bodied animal with a coiled external shell. How can you determine whether the animal is a gastropod or a cephalopod? A) give one unique trait that would allow you to identify the organism as a member of class gastropoda. B) give one unique trait that would allow you to identify the organism as a cephalopodarrow_forward
- A mantle and mantle cavity are present in _____. a. class Oligochaeta b. class Bivalvia c. class Polychaeta d. class Hirudineaarrow_forwardMake a concept map about Subphylum Myriapoda and its classes (Chilopoda, Diplopoda, Pauropoda, Symphyla)arrow_forwardThe distinction between sponges and other animal phyla is based mainly on the absence versus the presence of (A) a body cavity. (B) a complete digestive tract. (C) mesoderm. (D) tissues.arrow_forward
- A mantle and mantle cavity are present in: a. phylum Echinodermata. b. phylum Adversoidea. c. phylum Mollusca. d. phylum Nemertea.arrow_forwardPharyngeal gills of enteropneust hemichordates and chordates are A. involved in filter feeding B. homologous characters C. involved in gas exchange D. All of the above E. A & B only.arrow_forwardWhich of the ff. has a repugnatorial gland and coils into a ball when disturbed? A. Diplopod B. Symphyla C. Pauropoda D. Chilopodaarrow_forward
- Which of the following groups of early-diverging animals is comprised of two layers of cells that float around in the ocean? a. Cnidaria b. The sponges c. Ctenophores d. Placozoaarrow_forwardCnidarians and ctenophores are considered diploblastic, but why might some biologists label them triploblastic?arrow_forwardIn Figure 33.2, which two main clades branch from the mostrecent common ancestor of the eumetazoans?(A) Porifera and Cnidaria(B) Lophotrochozoa and Ecdysozoa(C) Cnidaria and Bilateria(D) Deuterostomia and Bilateriaarrow_forward
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