BIOLOGY PACKAGE UPENN
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781269930512
Author: Reece
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
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Chapter 33.1, Problem 2CC
Summary Introduction
To determine: Whether the hypothesis that Mesomycetozoa is the sister group of animals is correct or not.
Concept introduction: The sponges possess flagellated cells called choanocytes. These choanocytes show similarity with the cells of choanoflagellates suggesting that the animals evolved from a choanoflagellate as their ancestor.
Choanoflagellates are a group of single celled protists. They are found in both marine and freshwater. They have flagella that help them in locomotion and feeding as in sponges. They are filter feeders. They filter out bacteria and food particle from surrounding water.
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WHAT IF? High water temperatures and pollutioncan cause corals to expel their dinoflagellate symbionts.How might such “coral bleaching” affect corals andother species?
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Some molecular evidence suggests that the sister group of animals is not the choanoflagellates, but rather a group of parasitic protists, Mesomycetozoa. Given that these parasites lack collar cells, can this hypothesis be correct? Explain.
Chapter 33 Solutions
BIOLOGY PACKAGE UPENN
Ch. 33.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 33.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 33.2 - Compare and contrast the polyp and medusa forms of...Ch. 33.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 33.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Many new animal body plans...Ch. 33.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 33.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 33.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Explain how the molluscan foot...Ch. 33.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 33.4 - Describe two adaptations that have enabled insects...
Ch. 33.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Historically, annelids and...Ch. 33.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 33.5 - WHAT IF? The insect Drosophila melanogaster and...Ch. 33.5 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Describe how the features and...Ch. 33 - Lacking tissues and organs, how do soonges...Ch. 33 - Describe the cnidarian body plan and its two major...Ch. 33 - is the lophotrochozoan clade united by unique...Ch. 33 - Describe some ecological roles of nematodes and...Ch. 33 - You've read that echinoderms and chordates are...Ch. 33 - A land snail, a clam and an octopus all share...Ch. 33 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 33 - The water vascular system of echinoderms (A)...Ch. 33 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 33 - In Figure 33.2, which two main clades branch from...Ch. 33 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 33 - Evolution connection Interpret thf data Draw a...Ch. 33 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 33 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 33 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Colleclively, do these...
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