Introduction to Algorithms
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780262033848
Author: Thomas H. Cormen, Ronald L. Rivest, Charles E. Leiserson, Clifford Stein
Publisher: MIT Press
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 33.1, Problem 5E
Program Plan Intro
To show that the given program does not produce right answer and to modify the method to produce correct results.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
In Computer Science a Graph is represented using an adjacency matrix. Ismatrix is a square matrix whose dimension is the total number of vertices.The following example shows the graphical representation of a graph with 5 vertices, its matrixof adjacency, degree of entry and exit of each vertex, that is, the total number ofarrows that enter or leave each vertex (verify in the image) and the loops of the graph, that issay the vertices that connect with themselvesTo program it, use Object Oriented Programming concepts (Classes, objects, attributes, methods), it can be in Java or in Python.-Declare a constant V with value 5-Declare a variable called Graph that is a VxV matrix of integers-Define a MENU procedure with the following textGRAPHS1. Create Graph2.Show Graph3. Adjacency between pairs4.Input degree5.Output degree6.Loops0.exit-Validate MENU so that it receives only valid options (from 0 to 6), otherwise send an error message and repeat the reading-Make the MENU call in the main…
4.1.44 Real-world graphs. Find a large weighted graph on the web—perhaps a mapwith distances, telephone connections with costs, or an airline rate schedule. Write a program RandomRealGraph that builds a graph by choosing V vertices at random and E edges at random from the subgraph induced by those vertices.
4.1.45 Random interval graphs. Consider a collection of V intervals on the real line(pairs of real numbers). Such a collection defines an interval graph with one vertex corresponding to each interval, with edges between vertices if the corresponding intervals intersect (have any points in common). Write a program that generates V random intervals in the unit interval, all of length d, then builds the corresponding interval graph.Hint: Use a BST.
Fix two positive integers k and n so that k < n/2. Let G = (X, Y )be the bipartite graph in which the vertices of X are the k-elementsubsets of [n], the vertices of Y are the (k + 1)-element subsets of [n],and there is an edge between x ∈ X and y ∈ Y if and only if x ⊂ y.Prove that X has a perfect matching into Y by
1: using Philip Hall’s theorem,2: finding a perfect matching of X to Y .
Chapter 33 Solutions
Introduction to Algorithms
Ch. 33.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 33.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 33.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 33.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 33.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 33.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 33.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 33.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 33.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 33.2 - Prob. 2E
Ch. 33.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 33.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 33.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 33.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 33.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 33.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 33.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 33.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 33.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 33.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 33.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 33.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 33.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 33.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 33.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 33.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 33.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 33.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 33.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 33 - Prob. 1PCh. 33 - Prob. 2PCh. 33 - Prob. 3PCh. 33 - Prob. 4PCh. 33 - Prob. 5P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 5. (This question goes slightly beyond what was covered in the lectures, but you can solve it by combining algorithms that we have described.) A directed graph is said to be strongly connected if every vertex is reachable from every other vertex; i.e., for every pair of vertices u, v, there is a directed path from u to v and a directed path from v to u. A strong component of a graph is then a maximal subgraph that is strongly connected. That is all vertices in a strong component can reach each other, and any other vertex in the directed graph either cannot reach the strong component or cannot be reached from the component. (Note that we are considering directed graphs, so for a pair of vertices u and v there could be a path from u to v, but no path path from v back to u; in that case, u and v are not in the same strong component, even though they are connected by a path in one direction.) Given a vertex v in a directed graph D, design an algorithm for com- puting the strong connected…arrow_forwardHow to draw a a Sierpinski triangle of order n, such that the largest filled triangle has bottom vertex (x, y) and sides of the specified length?arrow_forwardConsider eight points on the Cartesian two-dimensional xx-yy plane. For each pair of vertices uu and vv, the weight of edge uvuv is the Euclidean (Pythagorean) distance between those two points. For example, dist(a,h) = \sqrt{4^2 + 1^2} = \sqrt{17}dist(a,h)=42+12=17 and dist(a,b) = \sqrt{2^2 + 0^2} = 2dist(a,b)=22+02=2. Using the algorithm of your choice, determine one possible minimum-weight spanning tree and compute its total distance, rounding your answer to one decimal place. Clearly show your steps.arrow_forward
- (a) Let G be a simple undirected graph with 18 vertices and 53 edges such that the degreesof G are only 3 and 7. Suppose there are a vertices of degree 7 and b vertices ofdegree 3. Find a and b. To receive any credit for this problem you must write completesentences, explain all of your work, and not leave out any details. problem 1, continued(b) Recall that a graph G is said to be k-regular if and only if every vertex in G has degreek. Draw all 3-regular simple graphs with 12 edges (mutually non-isomorphic). Hint:there are six of them. To receive credit for this problem, you should explain, as well aspossible, why all of your graphs are mutually non-isomorphic.arrow_forwardPlease solve with the computer Question 2: Draw a simple undirected graph G that has 11 vertices, 7 edges.arrow_forwardAn undirected graph G = (V, E) is called “k-colorable” if there exists a way to color the nodes withk colors such that no pair of adjacent nodes are assigned the same color. I.e. G is k-colorable iff there existsa k-coloring χ : V → {1, . . . , k}, such that for all (u, v) ∈ E, χ(u) ̸= χ(v) (the function χ is called a properk-coloring). The “k-colorable problem” is the problem of determining whether an input graph G = (V, E) isk-colorable. Prove that the 3-colorable problem ≤P the 4-colorable problem.arrow_forward
- It is stated that K6 is not a planar graph (because K5 is one of the subgraphs of K6), but there is a subgraph of K6 which is a planar graph. If G' is a subgraph of K6, then find G' which has the maximum number of vertices and edges. Hint: Answers are expressed in sets and pictures.arrow_forwardFind a sizable weighted graph online, such as a distance map, a phone connection cost breakdown, or a timetable of airline fares. Create a programme called RandomRealGraph that constructs a graph by randomly selecting V vertices and E edges from the subgraph that is caused by those vertices.arrow_forwardSuppose are you given an undirected graph G = (V, E) along with three distinct designated vertices u, v, and w. Describe and analyze a polynomial time algorithm that determines whether or not there is a simple path from u to w that passes through v. [Hint: By definition, each vertex of G must appear in the path at most once.]arrow_forward
- Implement constraint satisfaction through map colouring problem in python.Graph coloring problem is to assign colors to certain elements of a graph subject to certain constraints. Vertexcoloring is the most common graph coloring problem. The problem is, given m colors, find a way of coloring thevertices of a graph such that no two adjacent vertices are colored using same color. The other graph coloringproblems like Edge Coloring (No vertex is incident to two edges of same color) and Face Coloring(Geographical Map Coloring) can betransformed into vertex coloring.Chromatic Number: The smallest number of colors needed to color a graph G is called its chromatic number. Write the code in pythonarrow_forwardLet l be a line in the x-yplane. If l is a vertical line, its equation is x = a for some real number a. Suppose l is not a vertical line and its slope is m. Then the equation of l is y = mx + b, where b is the y-intercept. If l passes through the point (x₀, y₀), the equation of l can be written as y - y₀ = m(x - x₀). If (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are two points in the x-y plane and x₁ ≠ x₂, the slope of line passing through these points is m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁). Instructions Write a program that prompts the user for two points in the x-y plane. Input should be entered in the following order: Input x₁ Input y₁ Input x₂arrow_forwardIn this question you will explore Graph Colouring algorithms. Given a graph G, we say that G is k-colourable if every vertex of G can be assigned one of k colours so that for every pair u, v of adjacent vertices, u and v are assigned different colours. The chromatic number of a graph G, denoted by χ(G), is the smallest integer k for which graph G is k-colorable. To show that χ(G) = k, you must show that the graph is k-colourable and that the graph is not (k − 1)-colourable. Question: It is NP-complete to determine whether an arbitrary graph has chromatic number k, where k ≥ 3. However, determining whether an arbitrary graph has chromatic number 2 is in P. Given a graph G on n vertices, create an algorithm that will return TRUE if χ(G) = 2 and FALSE if χ(G) 6= 2. Clearly explain how your algorithm works, why it guarantees the correct output, and determine the running time of your algorithm.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System ConceptsComputer ScienceISBN:9780078022159Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. SudarshanPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780134444321Author:Tony GaddisPublisher:PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780132737968Author:Thomas L. FloydPublisher:PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780133976892Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey DeitelPublisher:PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337627900Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic ControllersComputer ScienceISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780134444321
Author:Tony Gaddis
Publisher:PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780132737968
Author:Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780133976892
Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337627900
Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:9780073373843
Author:Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education