Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305116399
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 34, Problem 34.15P
Figure P34.15 shows a plane
(a) the frequency of the wave and (b) the magnetic field
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If the magnetic field of a light wave oscillates parallel to a y axis and is given by By = Bm sin(kz- vt), (a) in what direction does the wave travel and (b) parallel to which axis does the associated electric field oscillate?
A plane electromagnetic wave varies sinusoidally at 90.0 MHz as it travels through vacuum along the positive x direction. The peak value of the electric field is 2.00 mV/m, and it is directed along the positive y direction. Find (a) the wavelength, (b) the period, and (c) the maximum value of the magnetic field. (d) Write expressions in SI units for the space and time variations of the electric field and of the magnetic field. Include both numerical values and unit vectors to indicate directions. (e) Find the average power per unit area this wave carries through space. (f) Find theaverage energy density in the radiation (in joules per cubic meter). (g) What radiation pressure would this wave exert upon a perfectly reflecting surface at normal incidence?
Three electromagnetic waves travel through a certain point P along an x axis. They are polarized parallel to a y axis, with the following variations in their amplitudes. Find their resultant at P.
E1 = (5.0 × 10-5 V/m) sin[(4.0 × 1014 rad/s)t]
E2 = (7.0 × 10-6 V/m) sin[(4.0 × 1014 rad/s)t + 45˚]
E3 = (7.0 × 10-6 V/m) sin[(4.0 × 1014 rad/s)t - 45˚]
Chapter 34 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.1QQCh. 34 - What is the phase difference between the...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.3QQCh. 34 - Prob. 34.4QQCh. 34 - If the antenna in Figure 33.11 represents the...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.6QQCh. 34 - A radio wave of frequency on the order of 105 Hz...Ch. 34 - A spherical interplanetary grain of dust of radius...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.2OQCh. 34 - A typical microwave oven operates at a frequency...
Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.4OQCh. 34 - Prob. 34.5OQCh. 34 - Which of the following statements are true...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.7OQCh. 34 - Prob. 34.8OQCh. 34 - An electromagnetic wave with a peak magnetic field...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.10OQCh. 34 - Prob. 34.11OQCh. 34 - suppose a creature from another planet has eyes...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.2CQCh. 34 - Prob. 34.3CQCh. 34 - List at least three differences between sound...Ch. 34 - If a high-frequency current exists in a solenoid...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.6CQCh. 34 - Prob. 34.7CQCh. 34 - Do Maxwells equations allow for the existence of...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.9CQCh. 34 - What does a radio wave do to the charges in the...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.11CQCh. 34 - An empty plastic or glass dish being removed from...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.13CQCh. 34 - Prob. 34.1PCh. 34 - Prob. 34.2PCh. 34 - Prob. 34.3PCh. 34 - An election moves through a uniform electric field...Ch. 34 - A proton moves through a region containing a...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.6PCh. 34 - Suppose you are located 180 in from a radio...Ch. 34 - A diathermy machine, used in physiotherapy,...Ch. 34 - The distance to the North Star, Polaris, is...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.10PCh. 34 - Review. A standing-wave pattern is set up by radio...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.12PCh. 34 - The speed of an electromagnetic wave traveling in...Ch. 34 - A radar pulse returns to the transmitterreceiver...Ch. 34 - Figure P34.15 shows a plane electromagnetic...Ch. 34 - Verify by substitution that the following...Ch. 34 - Review. A microwave oven is powered by a...Ch. 34 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 34 - ln SI units, the electric field in an...Ch. 34 - At what distance from the Sun is the intensity of...Ch. 34 - If the intensity of sunlight at the Earths surface...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.22PCh. 34 - A community plans to build a facility to convert...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.24PCh. 34 - Prob. 34.25PCh. 34 - Review. Model the electromagnetic wave in a...Ch. 34 - High-power lasers in factories are used to cut...Ch. 34 - Consider a bright star in our night sky. Assume...Ch. 34 - What is the average magnitude of the Poynting...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.30PCh. 34 - Review. An AM radio station broadcasts...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.32PCh. 34 - Prob. 34.33PCh. 34 - Prob. 34.34PCh. 34 - A 25.0-mW laser beam of diameter 2.00 mm is...Ch. 34 - A radio wave transmits 25.0 W/m2 of power per unit...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.37PCh. 34 - Prob. 34.38PCh. 34 - A uniform circular disk of mass m = 24.0 g and...Ch. 34 - The intensity of sunlight at the Earths distance...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.41PCh. 34 - Assume the intensity of solar radiation incident...Ch. 34 - A possible means of space flight is to place a...Ch. 34 - Extremely low-frequency (ELF) waves that can...Ch. 34 - A Marconi antenna, used by most AM radio stations,...Ch. 34 - A large, flat sheet carries a uniformly...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.47PCh. 34 - Prob. 34.48PCh. 34 - Two vertical radio-transmitting antennas are...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.50PCh. 34 - What are the wavelengths of electromagnetic waves...Ch. 34 - An important news announcement is transmitted by...Ch. 34 - In addition to cable and satellite broadcasts,...Ch. 34 - Classify waves with frequencies of 2 Hz, 2 kHz, 2...Ch. 34 - Assume the intensity of solar radiation incident...Ch. 34 - In 1965, Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson discovered...Ch. 34 - The eye is most sensitive to light having a...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.58APCh. 34 - One goal of the Russian space program is to...Ch. 34 - A microwave source produces pulses of 20.0GHz...Ch. 34 - The intensity of solar radiation at the top of the...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.62APCh. 34 - Consider a small, spherical particle of radius r...Ch. 34 - Consider a small, spherical particle of radius r...Ch. 34 - A dish antenna having a diameter of 20.0 m...Ch. 34 - The Earth reflects approximately 38.0% of the...Ch. 34 - Review. A 1.00-m-diameter circular mirror focuses...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.68APCh. 34 - Prob. 34.69APCh. 34 - You may wish to review Sections 16.4 and 16.8 on...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.71APCh. 34 - Prob. 34.72APCh. 34 - Prob. 34.73APCh. 34 - Prob. 34.74APCh. 34 - Prob. 34.75APCh. 34 - Prob. 34.76CPCh. 34 - A linearly polarized microwave of wavelength 1.50...Ch. 34 - Prob. 34.78CPCh. 34 - Prob. 34.79CP
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- A uniform circular disk of mass m = 24.0 g and radius r = 40.0 cm hangs vertically from a fixed, frictionless, horizontal hinge at a point on its circumference as shown in Figure P34.39a. A beam of electromagnetic radiation with intensity 10.0 MW/m2 is incident on the disk, in a direction perpendicular to its surface. The disk is perfectly absorbing, and the resulting radiation pressure makes the disk rotate. Assuming the radiation is always perpendicular to the surface of the disk, find the angle through which the disk rotates from the vertical as it reaches its new equilibrium position shown in Figure 34.39b. Figure 34.39arrow_forwardA dish antenna having a diameter of 20.0 m receives (at normal incidence) a radio signal from a distant source as shown in Figure P34.65. The radio signal is a continuous sinusoidal wave with amplitude Emax = 0.200 V/m. Figure P34.65 Assume the antenna absorbs all the radiation that falls on the dish. (a) What is the amplitude of the magnetic field in this wave? (b) What is the intensity of the radiation received by this antenna? (c) What is the power received by the antenna? (d) What force is exerted by the radio waves on the antenna?arrow_forwardA linearly polarized microwave of wavelength 1.50 cm is directed along the positive x axis. The electric field vector has a maximum value of 175 V/m and vibrates in the xy plane. Assuming the magnetic field component of the wave can be written in the form B = Bmax sin (kx t), give values for (a) Bmax, (b) k, and (c) . (d) Determine in which plane the magnetic field vector vibrates. (e) Calculate the average value of the Poynting vector for this wave. (f) If this wave were directed at normal incidence onto a perfectly reflecting sheet, what radiation pressure would it exert? (g) What acceleration would be imparted to a 500-g sheet (perfectly reflecting and at normal incidence) with dimensions of 1.00 m 0.750 m?arrow_forward
- Consider an electromagnetic wave traveling in the positive y direction. The magnetic field associated with the wave at some location at some instant points in the negative x direction as shown in Figure OQ24.12. What is the direction of the electric field at this position and at this instant? (a) the positive x direction (b) the positive y direction (c) the positive z direction (d) the negative z direction (e) the negative y direction Figure OQ24.12arrow_forwardThe electric part of an electromagnetic wave is given by E(x, t) = 0.75 sin (0.30x t) V/m in SI units. a. What are the amplitudes Emax and Bmax? b. What are the angular wave number and the wavelength? c. What is the propagation velocity? d. What are the angular frequency, frequency, and period?arrow_forwardThe electric field of an electromagnetic wave traveling in vacuum is described by the following wave function: E =(5.00V/m)cos[kx(6.00109s1)t+0.40] j where k is the wavenumber in rad/m, x is in m, t s in Find the following quantities: (a) amplitude (b) frequency (c) wavelength (d) the direction of the travel of the wave (e) the associated magnetic field wavearrow_forward
- The magnetic component of a polarized wave of light is given by Bx(4.00 mT) sin [ky=(2.00*1015 s/1)t]. (a) In which direction does the wave travel, (b) parallel to which axis is it polarized, and (c) what is its intensity? (d) Write an expression for the electric field of the wave, including a value for the angular wave number. (e) What is the wavelength? (f) In which region of the electromagnetic spectrum is this electromagnetic wave?arrow_forwardA sinusoidal electromagnetic wave propagates in the +x direction through empty space. Its electric field is described by E = (2.02E4 V/m) × sin ((2.06E11 rad/s) t – (687 rad/m) x ) . What is the magnetic field amplitude of this electromagnetic wave (in T)?arrow_forwardLight with a vertical polarization and an intensity of 0.65 W/m2 goes through a polarizer having a transmission axis at an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. Find the intensity of the transmitted light. Group of answer choices 1.64 W/m2 0.316 W/m2 0.497 W/m2 0.165 W/m2arrow_forward
- An unpolarized beam of light is incident on a polarizer. At any orientation of the polarizer, the light transmitted is 400 W/m2. What is the intensity of the incident beam? a. 40 W/m2 b. 200 W/m2 c. 400 W/m2 d. 800 W/m2 e. 1200 W/m2arrow_forwardIf a light beam of intensity I0 that is linearly polarized along the +z-axis is incident on P1, what is the intensity of the transmitted light after it passes through all the polarizers?arrow_forward32.2.2 The electric field in a sinusoidal electromagnetic wave in vacuum is given by E→(y, t)=i(2.45×106 V/m)cos[(6.50×106 rad/m)y−ωt] Find (a) the wavelength, (b) the angular frequency ωω, and (c) the direction of wave propagation. (d) Write the wave function for the magnetic field.arrow_forward
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