BIOLOGY:DYNAMIC SCIENCE-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337254175
Author: Russell
Publisher: CENGAGE C
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Chapter 35, Problem 4TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Plant nutrients are absorbed from the soil in the form of ions. The soil provides nitrogen, potassium, phosphorous, magnesium, calcium, sulfur, etc. in a relatively large amount known as macronutrients. The soil also provides manganese, iron, boron, copper, molybdenum, zinc, cobalt, chlorine, and others. These nutrients must be present in the appropriate ratios and quantities.
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. Which of the following is not a typical plant response to oxygen deficit due to flooding? *
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According to the pressure-flow model, sugar is actively transported into phloem anda. enters xylem, where it is moved toward the leaves due to transpiration.b. creates pressure to move water toward the roots.c. is transported out of the leaves through stomata.d. water follows by osmosis, providing pressure that moves the water and sugar through the phloem.
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A. The total chemical potential gradient B. The total electrical potential gradient C. All the above
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Chapter 35 Solutions
BIOLOGY:DYNAMIC SCIENCE-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 35.1 - Do all plants require the same basic nutrients in...Ch. 35.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 35.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 35.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 35.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 35.3 - Distinguish between nitrogen fixation,...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 35 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 2TYK
Ch. 35 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 35 - Which of the following does not influence soil pH?...Ch. 35 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 35 - Discuss Concepts If you want to study factors that...Ch. 35 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 35 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 35 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 35 - Prob. 3ITD
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- Water potential is (a) the formation of a proton gradient across a cell membrane (b) the transport of a watery solution of sugar in phloem (c) the transport of water in both xylem and phloem (d) the removal of sucrose at the sink, causing water to move out of the sieve tubes (e) the free energy of water in a particular situationarrow_forwardStems and roots, respectively, exhibit a. a positive phototropic response and no phototropic response. b. a negative phototropic response and no phototropic response. c. no phototropic response and a positive phototropic response. d. no phototropic response and a negative phototropic response.arrow_forwardWhich of the following would tend to increase transpiration?(A) spiny leaves(B) sunken stomata(C) a thicker cuticle(D) higher stomatal densityarrow_forward
- What mineral deficiency could cause an abnormal development of vascular system, especially xylem? _____________ A. Boron B. Zn C. Nitrogen D. Sodium Some environmental stress factors such as high light intensity, drought, chilling, air pollutants and mineral nutrient deficiencies are harmful to plant, one of the reason is because they: _________________ A. increase the use of energy B. decrease the water movement C. affect the composition, structure and integrity of cell membranearrow_forwardMinerals dissolved in watera. enter root epidermal cells by active transport.b. take an extracellular pathway through roots to thevascular cylinders.c. are transported up through phloem to the leaves.d. enter root cortex cells by diffusion.arrow_forward. Which of the following is not a typical plant response when exposed to drought conditions? * A. Decreased leaf area B. Enhancement of root extension C. Stomatal opening due to decrease in ABA D. Osmotic adjustment through synthesis of compatible solutesarrow_forward
- Which of the following is/are false regarding the phloem? A. It transports starch from the leaves to the stem. B. It transports sucrose from the leaves to the roots. C. It is located lateral to the xylem in tree stems. D. Unlike the xylem, majority of the cells are living. E. A and D F. B and Carrow_forwardWhy do water molecules cohere to each other? A. Water is polar B. Covalent bonds form between water molecules C. The sugar in the xylem sap makes the water sticky Which of the following is a source? A. Fruits B. Young leaves C. Mature leaves Which of these is a sink? A. Roots B. Mature leavesarrow_forwardChoose the possible places a water molecule can go once it has traveled from the roots to a leaf cell. A. Return to the soil B. Release to the atmosphere C. Store in central vacuole D. Mitochondriaarrow_forward
- Which of the following may stimulate the growth of the roots in plant cuttings? Select one: a. The use of auxins. b. A decrease in soil minerals. c. A decrease in enzymes. d. The use of endocrine secretions.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are FALSE for CAM plants? a.The dark reaction uses less ATP and NADPH than other plants. b.Succulents and tropical plants growing under semi-arid condition. c.C4 pathway occurs at night and C3 pathway occurs at daytime. d.Scotoactive stomata are open during daytime but close at nighttime.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a mechanism of phloem transport in which dissolved sugar is moved by means of a pressure gradient that exists between the source and the sink? (a) pressure–flow (b) tension–cohesion (c) root pressure (d) active transport of potassium ions into guard cells(e) guttationarrow_forward
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