Videos
a)
Interpretation: The names of the given ion
Concept Introduction:
Polyatomic Ions: An ion that is composed of more than one atom.
Naming polyatomic Ions:
When anions contain the same two types of atoms and one of them is oxygen, the one with the fewer oxygen atoms is named with an ‘-ite’ ending and the one with the greater number of oxygen atoms is named with an ‘-ate’ ending.
The prefix ‘per-’ is used for the ion with the most oxygen atoms. ‘Hypo-’ is used for the ion with the least oxygen atoms.
Naming Anions: Anions are named by replacing the end of the element name with ‘-ide’, followed by the word ‘ion’.
b)
Interpretation: The names of the given ion
Concept Introduction:
Polyatomic Ions: An ion that is composed of more than one atom.
Naming polyatomic Ions:
When anions contain the same two types of atoms and one of them is oxygen, the one with the fewer oxygen atoms is named with an ‘-ite’ ending and the one with the greater number of oxygen atoms is named with an ‘-ate’ ending.
The prefix ‘per-’ is used for the ion with the most oxygen atoms. ‘Hypo-’ is used for the ion with the least oxygen atoms.
Naming Anions: Anions are named by replacing the end of the element name with ‘-ide’, followed by the word ‘ion’.
c)
Interpretation: The names of the given ion
Concept Introduction:
Polyatomic Ions: An ion that is composed of more than one atom.
Naming polyatomic Ions:
When anions contain the same two types of atoms and one of them is oxygen, the one with the fewer oxygen atoms is named with an ‘-ite’ ending and the one with the greater number of oxygen atoms is named with an ‘-ate’ ending.
The prefix ‘per-’ is used for the ion with the most oxygen atoms. ‘Hypo-’ is used for the ion with the least oxygen atoms.
Naming Anions: Anions are named by replacing the end of the element name with ‘-ide’, followed by the word ‘ion’.
d)
Interpretation: The names of the given ion
Concept Introduction:
Polyatomic Ions: An ion that is composed of more than one atom.
Naming polyatomic Ions:
When anions contain the same two types of atoms and one of them is oxygen, the one with the fewer oxygen atoms is named with an ‘-ite’ ending and the one with the greater number of oxygen atoms is named with an ‘-ate’ ending.
The prefix ‘per-’ is used for the ion with the most oxygen atoms. ‘Hypo-’ is used for the ion with the least oxygen atoms.
Naming Anions: Anions are named by replacing the end of the element name with ‘-ide’, followed by the word ‘ion’.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 3 Solutions
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
- What mass of gallium oxide, Ga2O3, can be prepared from 29.0 g of gallium metal? The equation for the reaction is 4Ga + 3O2 ⟶ 2Ga2 O3.arrow_forwardDraw all possible carboxylic acids with the formula C5H10O2.arrow_forwardTo form S²⁻ ions from gaseous sulfur atoms requires 214 kJ/mol, but these ions exist in solids such as K₂S. Explainarrow_forward
- A solution contains 2.2 x 10 -3 M in Cu2+ and 0.33 M in LiCN. If the Kf for Cu(CN)42- is 1.0 x 1025 , how much copper ion remains at equilibrium?arrow_forwardWhat is the empirical formula for a compound that is 26.56% potassium, 35.41% chromium, and 38.03% oxygen?arrow_forwardNicotine, an alkaloid in the nightshade family of plants that is mainly responsible for the addictive nature of cigarettes, contains 74.02% C, 8.710% H, and 17.27% N. If 40.57 g of nicotine contains 0.2500 mol nicotine, what is the molecular formula?arrow_forward
- What is the empirical formula for C3H6O3? C3H6O3 C6H12O6 CH2O None of thesearrow_forwardGiven Reactants: Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4) Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) Find the following: 1. Molecular equation 2. Total ionic equation 3. Net ionic equationarrow_forwardCan I use 0.225%KCl to replace 0.450%NaCl with a patient that has a high Na level. What makes it possible to use potassium chloride instead of NaCl. Because of what properties is this possible? Explainarrow_forward
- Ethylene glycol, the main ingredient in antifreeze, contains 38.7% carbon, 9.7% hydrogen and 51.6 % oxygen. Calculate the empirical and molecular formulas for ethylene glycol. Given the molar mass is approximately 60 g/mol. A) Empirical formula: B)Molecular formula: Explain how you obtained the Molecular formula (b)?arrow_forwardIf an unknown solution of cobalt (II) chloride has an absorbance of 0.79, what is its concentration? Include proper units, please How did you determine this using the Beer’s Law plot?arrow_forwardA compound with empirical formula C2H5O was found in a separate experiment to have a molar mass of approximately 90 g. What is the molecular formula of the compound?arrow_forward
