BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS AND INVESTIGATIONS,
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781266382307
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 37, Problem 10WIO
Summary Introduction
To determine:
Whether outdoor animals density-dependent or density-independent factor that limits the population of birds. Also, to suggest ways by which home bird feeders might raise or lower bird population sizes.
Concept introduction:
Density-dependent limiting factors are dependent on population density for its effects on
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A population of 1,492 finches is introduced to a rainforest. Over the next year, the
finches show a death rate of 0.395 while the population drops to 1,134. What's
the birth rate for this population? Is this proving to be a suitable habitat? (Two
answers) *
Yes, this is a suitable habitat. The birth rate is higher than the death rate.
No, this is not a suitable habitat. The birth rate is much lower then the death rate.
589
-358
0.155
0.845
Which of the following is true of a population approaching its carrying capacity?
The population's rate of increase approaches zero.
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Consider two bird species that forage for insects that live in shrubs. The shrubs have a clumped, patchy distribution throughout their habitat. The two bird species have the same ability to locate, capture, and consume the insects. However, one species (species A) uses less energy to fly from patch to patch than the other species (species B). According to the marginal value theorem, which bird species should spend more time in each patch, and why?
The relationship between predator and prey populations has been studied by computer simulation using equations which form part of a mathematical model devised by Lotka and Volterra. The data in Table 6.10 show the results of such a simulation when the prey population begins with 20 individuals and the predator population begins with six individuals.
1.Explain why the peaks in the predator population occur after those in the prey population.
2. This simulation assumes one prey species and one predator species in an imaginary ecosystem and is based on mathematical equations. Why is it likely to be too simplistic to describe accurately what happens in nature?
Chapter 37 Solutions
BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS AND INVESTIGATIONS,
Ch. 37.1 - Define population, community, and ecosystem.Ch. 37.1 - What is population density?Ch. 37.1 - Distinguish among the types of distribution in a...Ch. 37.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 37.2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 2MC
Ch. 37.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 37.3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 37.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37.4 - Distinguish between opportunistic and equilibrium...Ch. 37.5 - Which parts of the world have the highest and...Ch. 37.5 - How does the demographic transition reflect...Ch. 37.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 37.5 - What are some of the environmental consequences of...Ch. 37.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 37.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 37 - Population size increases when a. the sum of birth...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 37 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 37 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 37 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 37 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 37 - Describe the difference between population density...Ch. 37 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 37 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 37 - A species with an opportunistic life history...Ch. 37 - 1. Review the Survey the Landscape figure in the...Ch. 37 - Prob. 2PITCh. 37 - 3. Add the following terms to this concept map:...
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