Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 37, Problem 24SP
A thick layer of olive oil, having an index of refraction of 1.47, is floating on a quantity of pure water. At what minimum angle must a narrow beam of light in the oil arrive at the oil-water interface if it is to be totally reflected back into the oil. [Hint: Study Eq. (37.4) and remember that the sine of an angle must be equal to or less than 1.00.]
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Light, when incident on a given surface, presents a reflected and a refracted component. When the reflected beam is perpendicular to the refracted beam, the angle of incidence θᵢ is called Brewster's angle. If a beam of light is initially in air with index of refraction n₁ = 1 and is incident on a glass surface (index of refraction n₂ = 1.5), Brewster's angle is:
a)82.9°
b)36.3°
c)75.4°
d)62.9°
e)56.3°
f)45.7°
If a ray of light transitions from air into glass and we assume air has an index of refraction of n1=1.0 and θ1 is the angle of incidence, what variable should the slope of a graph of sin(θ1) as a function of sin(θ2) correspond to?
Light that is traveling in water (with an index of refraction of 1.33) is incident on a plate of glass (with index of refraction 1.53). At what angle of incidence does the reflected light end up fully polarized?
Chapter 37 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 37 - Prob. 13SPCh. 37 - Prob. 14SPCh. 37 - 37.15 [I] A beam of light strikes the surface of...Ch. 37 - 37.16 [I] A laser beam is incident in air on the...Ch. 37 - 37.17 [I] A beam of light is incident on the flat...Ch. 37 - 37.18 [I] A narrow beam of light is traveling...Ch. 37 - 37.19 [I] A block of lanthanum flint glass is...Ch. 37 - 37.20 [I] A thick layer of olive oil, having an...Ch. 37 - 37.21 [I] A thick layer of olive oil, having an...Ch. 37 - 37.22 [I] The critical angle for light passing...
Ch. 37 - 37.23 [I] What is the critical angle when light...Ch. 37 - 37.24 [I] A thick layer of olive oil, having an...Ch. 37 - 37.25 [I] A block of polystyrene is covered by a...Ch. 37 - 37.26 [I] A block of clear ice sits on top of a...Ch. 37 - 37.27 [II] The absolute indices of refraction of...Ch. 37 - 37.28 [II] A pool of water is 60 cm deep. Find...Ch. 37 - 37.29 [III] In a vessel, a layer of benzene 6 cm...Ch. 37 - 37.30 [II] A mirror is made of plate glass 1.0 cm...Ch. 37 - 37.31 [II] A straight rod is partially immersed in...Ch. 37 - 37.32 [II] The index of refraction for a certain...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Light in air (n1 = 1.00) enters a liquid at an angle of incidence θ1 = 73.9° relative to the normal. The light transmitted through the liquid is refracted to an angle of θ2 = 35.2°. What is the index of refraction (n2) of the liquid?arrow_forwardLight traveling in a medium of index of refraction n1 is incident on another medium having an index of refraction n2. Under which of the following conditions can total internal reflection occur at the interface of the two media? (a) The indices of refraction have the relation n2 n1. (b) The indices of refraction have the relation n1 n2. (c) Light travels slower in the second medium than in the first. (d) The angle of incidence is less than the critical angle. (e) The angle of incidence must equal the angle of refraction.arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes what will happen to a light ray incident on an glass-to-air boundary at an angle of incidence greater than the critical angle? total reflection total transmission partial reflection, partial transmission partial reflection, total transmission No answerarrow_forward
- Consider a layer of Oil, Glass, and Air where the oil/glass boundary is parallel to the glass/air boundary. Let the index of refraction for the glass be 1.58 and the index of refraction for the oil to be 1.37. At what angle relative to the normal should a ray of light be directed upon the oil/glass interface such that it strikes the glass/air interface at the critical angle?arrow_forwardA ray of light traveling in through the river strikes a floating resin block at an angle of incidence (????); part of the beam is reflected and part of it is refracted. If the reflected and refracted beams make an angle (?=90∘) with each other, and the refractive index of resin is (??????=1.67), calculate ???? in degrees given refractive index of river water is ??????=1.33. Choose the closest answer.arrow_forwardA light wave is incident within glass of refractive index nG = 1.50 onto a boundary with water of refactive index nW = 1.33. Calculate the critical angle of incidence in the glass, above which total internal reflection occurs.arrow_forward
- A ray of light strikes a flat glass block at an incidence angle of ?1 = 34.4°. The glass is 2.00 cm thick and has an index of refraction that equals ng = 1.20. A light ray incident on a glass block of thickness 2.00 cm is shown. The ray travels down and to the right and is incident to the top of the block at an angle ?1 to the normal of the surface. The ray inside the block moves down and to the right but at a steeper slope than the incident ray, making an angle of ?2 with the vertical. It is incident on the bottom surface of the block, making an angle of ?3 with the vertical, and exits moving down and to the right, at a less steep slope, making an angle of ?4 with the vertical. A dashed line extends from the original path of the ray down in the block and is shown to be a distance d from the ray that exits the glass block. (a) What is the angle of refraction, ?2, that describes the light ray after it enters the glass from above? (Enter your answer in degrees to at least 2…arrow_forwardA ray of light strikes a flat glass block at an incidence angle of ?1 = 34.4°. The glass is 2.00 cm thick and has an index of refraction that equals ng = 1.20. A light ray incident on a glass block of thickness 2.00 cm is shown. The ray travels down and to the right and is incident to the top of the block at an angle ?1 to the normal of the surface. The ray inside the block moves down and to the right but at a steeper slope than the incident ray, making an angle of ?2 with the vertical. It is incident on the bottom surface of the block, making an angle of ?3 with the vertical, and exits moving down and to the right, at a less steep slope, making an angle of ?4 with the vertical. A dashed line extends from the original path of the ray down in the block and is shown to be a distance d from the ray that exits the glass block. d) The distance d separates the twice-bent ray from the path it would have taken without the glass in the way. What is this distance (in cm)? cm (e) At…arrow_forwardA narrow beam of light is incident on one surface of a plane parallel plate of glass. The index of which is 1.62 and has a thickness of 5 cm at an angle of 45 degrees to the normal, trace the path of light through the plate. What will be the direction of the emergent light if the second surface of the glass is immersed in an oil with an index of 1.49Answer:Air to Glass: 25 degrees 52'Glass to Oil: 28 degrees 19'Oil to Air: 44 degrees 58'Above are the answers to the question. Please show the solution how the answers are derived.Please make the answers clear and readablearrow_forward
- A narrow beam of light is incident on one surface of a plane parallel plate of glass. The index of which is 1.62 and has a thickness of 5 cm at an angle of 45 degrees to the normal, trace the path of light through the plate. What will be the direction of the emergent light if the second surface of the glass is immersed in an oil with an index of 1.49Answer:Air to Glass: 25 degrees 52'Glass to Oil: 28 degrees 19'Oil to Air: 44 degrees 58'Above are the answers to the question. Please show the solution how the answers are derived.arrow_forwardA glass (n=1.50) tank is filled with a liquid that has an index of refraction of n=1.90. If a beam of light starts inside the liquid and is aimed at the tank walls, beyond what critical angle will the light experience only total internal reflection? a) 37.9 degrees b) 41.8 degrees c) 48.2 degrees d) 52.1 degreesarrow_forwardLight is incident at an angle of 35 o to the normal of the surface of a pond. From the water (refractive index 1.33) the light appears to be at which angle with respect to the normal to the surface (a) 49.72 o (b) 18.53 o (c) 51.98 o (d) 25.54 o (e) 40.28 oarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Polarization of Light: circularly polarized, linearly polarized, unpolarized light.; Author: Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8YkfEft4p-w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY