Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 38, Problem 3SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: Insects will not breathe through their mouths as mammals. Insects do not have lungs and their blood is a watery, yellowish liquid. Instead of lungs, insects have a system of tubes called tracheae. Tracheae penetrate right through the insect’s body.
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Chapter 38 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 38 - Respiratory proteins such as hemocyanin _____. a....Ch. 38 - In a _______, air flows continually across the...Ch. 38 - Prob. 3SQCh. 38 - In human lungs, gas exchange occurs at the ______....Ch. 38 - Prob. 1DAACh. 38 - Prob. 2DAACh. 38 - Prob. 3DAACh. 38 - Which holds the most dissolved oxygen? a. warm,...Ch. 38 - When you breathe quietly, inhalation is _______...Ch. 38 - Prob. 7SQ
Ch. 38 - Prob. 8SQCh. 38 - Most oxygen transported in human blood _______. a....Ch. 38 - Prob. 10SQCh. 38 - In fish gills, blood and water move ________. a....Ch. 38 - ______ in arteries sense changes in the acidity of...Ch. 38 - Prob. 13SQCh. 38 - The diaphragm is a ______ muscle. a. smooth b....Ch. 38 - Prob. 15SQCh. 38 - Prob. 1CTCh. 38 - Prob. 2CT
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- Among living animals, only birds have ________. a. a cloaca c. feathers b. a four-chambered heart d. amniote eggsarrow_forwardAnnelids and_______ have a closed circulatory system. a. insects c. flatworms b. cephalopods d. sea starsarrow_forward13 - Chambered heart occurs in: A) Leech B) Earthworm C) Snail D) Cockroacharrow_forward
- Match the respiratory organs of FROGS to their functions. 1. Nasal Cavity A. The short tubes of a frog’s breathing system that leads from the larynx to the lungs; passageway of air into the lungs. 2. Glottis B. Amplify the advertisement call of the male and attract females. 3. Pharynx C. Where gases are exchanged between the air and the bloodstream. 4. Trachea D. Passageway of air from the external environment. 5. Larynx E. Allows air to enter glottis then into the larynx. 6. Vocal Sacs F. Controls airflow in and out of the respiratory passages. 7. Bronchi G. Connects the pharynx with lungs. 8. Lungs H. Contains vocal cords; used to conduct air to the lungs and as a voice box so the frog can communicate. 9. Alveolar Ducts I. Exchange point where CO2 leaves and O2 enters the blood. 10. Alveoli J. Tiny tubes that connect the respiratory bronchioles to alveolar sacs. K. Divides the left and right lung.arrow_forwardPoison glands of snakes are homologous to: A. electric organs of fishes B. stings of rays C. sebaceous glands of mammals D. salivary glands of vertebratesarrow_forwardHow can aquatic arthropods have larger bodies than their terrestrial counterparts? A. Terrestrial arthropods lack a circulatory system. B. The circulatory system of aquatic arthropods is more efficient. C. Gas exchange across the body surface occurs more readily in aquatic environments. D. Buoyancy of the water can support heavier exoskeletons.arrow_forward
- Adult frogs and toads obtain oxygen througha. gills only.b. gills and lungs.c. lungs and skin.d. lungs only.arrow_forwardThe function of pharyngeal gills includes: ( can be more than one anwser) a. gas exchange b. generating a feeding current c. eliminating excess water during feeding d. producing a mucous netarrow_forwardHow do most insects respire? A. through skinB. through gillsC. by lungsD. by trachea systemarrow_forward
- Bivalves, cephalopods, and gastropods are alla. arthropods.b. lophophorans.c. cnidarians.d. annelids.e. molluscs.arrow_forwardIn the flatworm, flame cells are involved in what metabolic process? a. Reproduction b. Digestion c. Locomotion d. Osmoregulationarrow_forwardWhich group of insects is known as a vector of several diseases to humans? A. Diptera B. Strepsiptera C. Collembola D. Tricopteraarrow_forward
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