Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 39, Problem 11TYU
Summary Introduction
To predict: The effects of rapid breathing on homeostasis if the blood and the interstitial fluid have a high concentration of carbon dioxide.
Introduction: In order to function properly, animals need to maintain the temperature and pH within relatively narrow limits. Homeostasis is the state of balanced internal environment. The internal environment stays in a dynamic equilibrium where conditions remain within narrow limits. This state of dynamic equilibrium is known as steady state.
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Practice concentration gradients:
A) Active tissues generate carbon dioxide during cell respiration. This carbon dioxide diffuses out of the tissue into the bloodstream.
1) where is the higher concentration of carbon dioxide ?
2) is Carbon dioxide flowing down or against its concentration gradient ?
3) Is energy required for the movement of carbon dioxide ?
Calculate concentration gradient
solute 55M Solute 52M
Please answer fast
1. In humans, ventilation, digestion, and blood flow are important biological processes. Explain, the relationship between the structure of tissues or organs and one of these processes.
Perch, Frog and Pig.
1. Why do these organisms require a specialized organ to increase surface area for gas exchange? Discuss organismal volume relative to surface area in your answer.
2. Why are these respiratory structures associated with a large blood supply?
Chapter 39 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 39.1 - Compare the structure and function of the four...Ch. 39.1 - Compare the main types of epithelial tissue and...Ch. 39.1 - Compare the main types of connective tissue and...Ch. 39.1 - Contrast the three types of muscle tissue and...Ch. 39.1 - Relate the structure of the neuron to its...Ch. 39.1 - Briefly describe the organ systems of a mammal and...Ch. 39.1 - CONNECT What are the main differences in structure...Ch. 39.1 - What type of tissue lines the air sacs of the...Ch. 39.1 - What are some differences between the three types...Ch. 39.1 - What are the main functions of each of the...
Ch. 39.2 - Define homeostasis and contrast negative and...Ch. 39.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 39.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 39.3 - Compare the costs and benefits of being an...Ch. 39.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 39.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 39.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 39.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 39 - Know and Comprehend 1. Tissue that contains...Ch. 39 - Tissue that contracts and is striated and...Ch. 39 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 39 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 39 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 39 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 39 - Test Your Understanding Apply and Analyze 7....Ch. 39 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 39 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 39 - Test Your Understanding 10. PREDICT The...Ch. 39 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 39 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 39 - Prob. 13TYU
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Test Your Understanding 13. INTEREPT DATA Look at Figure 46-10b. How would strenuous muscle activity affect the oxygenhemoglobin dissociation curve? (Hint: How does muscular activity affect pH? See Chapter 40 if you need to review this concept.) Figure 46-10 Oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curvesarrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 1. Which of the following is a benefit of gas exchange in air compared with gas exchange in water? (a) air has a higher concentration of molecular oxygen (b) oxygen diffuses more slowly in air (c) no energy is required for ventilation (d) moist respiratory surface is not needed (e) air is denser than waterarrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 7. According to Ficks law of diffusion, a gas will diffuse faster if the (a) surface is reduced (b) difference in pressure is decreased (c) difference in pressure is increased (d) pH is lowered (e) a and carrow_forward
- Test Your Understanding 12. EVOLUTION LINK What are the advantages of having millions of alveoli rather than a pair of simple, balloonlike lungs?arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 14. PREDICT What problems would be faced by a terrestrial animal having gills instead of lungs?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true about acclimatization? Acclimatization allows animals to compensate for changes in their environment Acclimatization improves function in a new environment Acclimatization occurs when an animal tries to reestablish a homeostatic set point Acclimatization is passed on to offspring of acclimated individuals.arrow_forward
- Which holds the most dissolved oxygen? a. warm, still water b. warm, running water c. cold, running water d. cold, still waterarrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 11. VISUALIZE Draw and label a diagram illustrating the sequence of structures through which inhaled air travels to reach the alveoli.arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 5. Which sequence most accurately describes the flow of air in the human respiratory system? 1. pharynx 2. bronchus 3. trachea 4. larynx 5. alveolus 6. Bronchiole (a) 4, 1, 3, 2, 5, 6 (b) 1,4, 3, 2, 5, 6 (c) 4, 1,3, 2, 6, 5 (d) 1, 4, 3, 2, 6, 5 (e) 1, 3, 4, 2, 6, 5arrow_forward
- 9. How does yawning increase the animal's oxygen consumption? A. Increases the depth of breathing B. Increases the concentration of carbon dioxide in the lungs C. Increases the frequency of breathing D. Increases blood flowarrow_forward1. Several invertebrates made use of the body cavity as circulatory system. However, in humans, the body cavity plays no role whatsoever in circulation. Why? 2. How can seals, whales and sea turtles stay under water for a long periods?arrow_forward10. Given the illustration below, which of the following ‘analogy’ are more likely similar to the image shown? A. The delivery boy bring oxygen inside the nose and another guy carry carbon dioxide out of the nose while Mr. Lungs check their movement. B. Oxygen and carbon dioxide moves on opposite direction and lung is controlling them.arrow_forward
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What is Homeostasis? | Physiology | Biology | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=quQr6X1Q58I;License: CC-BY