Biology: Concepts and Investigations
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260542202
Author: Marielle Hoefnagels
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Question
Chapter 39, Problem 5WIO
Summary Introduction
To enlist:
The adaptation of desert and polar ice animals to the climate of their respective biomes.
Concept introduction:
In the desert biome rainfall does not occur. This limits the growth of plants. Desert biome is found in both regions of temperate and tropical. The polar ice cap biome usually covered by ice. This biome is usually found in Antartica and Arctic ocean.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Biome
Climate
Vegetation
Broad-leaved trees
Seasonal
Shrubby undergrowth
Temperate Forest
Below freezing in winter
76 cm-203 cm annual precipitation
Lichens
Mosses
Hot days, cold nights
Less than 25 cm annual precipitation
Thorny bushes
Desert
Cactus
Lichens
Bitter cold
Mosses
Little sunlight
Less than 25 cm annual precipitation
Tundra
Grasses
Shrubs
10
Which adaptation would most likely be evident in an animal living in the tundra biome?
F Large, wide ears with thin tissue
G Long legs to escape predators
H Long neck to reach food in high branches
J Thick fat layer that develops quickly
Which marine zone would have the lowest total rate of photosynthesis?
photic
littoral
abyssal
pelagic
intertidal
Fundamental niche: the combination of resources or areas used or conditions tolerated without competitors
Realized niche: portion of resources or areas used or conditions tolerated with competitors
Experimental setup:
Semibalanus cannot withstand the
1. Transplant rocks
containing young
intertidal Chthamalus to
lower intertidal zone.
Upper
drying that occurs in the upper
zone
zone.
2. Let Semibalanus
Lower intertidal zone
colonize the rocks.
Chthamalus in
upper intertidal zone
3. Remove
Semibalanus from
half of each rock.
Monitor survival
of Chthamalus on
both sides.
Mean tide level
Chthamalus
Chthamalus
+ Semibalanus
Semibalanus in lower-
intertidal zone
Results:
80-
60-
What are the fundamental
niches and realized niches of
40-
both Chthamalus and Semibalanus:
20-
entire zone, upper zone or
lower zone?
0-
Competitor
absent
Competitor
present
The fundamental niche of Cthamalus is
[ Select ]
The realized niche of Cthamalus is
[ Select ]
The fundamental niche of Semibalanus is
[ Select…
Chapter 39 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 39.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 39.1 - What abiotic conditions influence the distribution...Ch. 39.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 39.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 39.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 39.3 - How do climate and soil composition determine the...Ch. 39.3 - Infer one adaptation of plants and one adaptation...Ch. 39.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 39.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 39.4 - Prob. 2MC
Ch. 39.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 39.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 39.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 39.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 39.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 39.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 39 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 39 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 39 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 39 - AID: 1825 | 18/04/2018 5. Which of the following...Ch. 39 - A worm 1ha1 lives in lake sediment is in the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 39 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 39 - Explain why sunlight is most intense at the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 39 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 39 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 39 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 39 - Polar bears live on the ice cap near the North...Ch. 39 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 39 - Use the clues provided to determine which biome...Ch. 39 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 39 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 39 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 39 - Prob. 1PITCh. 39 - Prob. 2PITCh. 39 - What types of terrestrial biomes are likely to...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explain coastal, euphotic, bathyal, abyssal and their characteristics esp. in terms of biodiversity, temperature, oxygen availability, light, pressure, nutrients.arrow_forwardBriefly describe the following aquatic ecosystems:Freshwater - Coral Reefs & Estuaries - Open Ocean -arrow_forwardCompared to high latitude relatives, low latitude organisms tend to have higher surface area to volume ratios. This is due to Differences in water viscosity Less need to store nutrients Need to shed excess heat O All of the above.arrow_forward
- Which marine and lake biotic zone is associated with bottom feeders and high levels of decomposition? Benthic Neritic Photic Pelagicarrow_forwardTwo organisms that have adapted to living in the photic zone. Two organisms that have adapted to living in the benthic zone.arrow_forwardGive short note on adaptations of desert plants and animals.arrow_forward
- Which among the following biomes are suited for organisms capable of surviving with limited water supply? Savanna Tundra Dessert Rainforestarrow_forwardExplain how the three major types of deserts differin their climate and vegetation. Why are desert ecosystems vulnerable to long-term damage? How dodesert plants and animals survive? Explain how thethree major types of grasslands differ in their climateand vegetation. What is a savanna? Explain howsavanna animals survive seasonal variations in rainfall (Core Case Study). Why is the elephant an important component of the African savanna? DescribeTuy Sereivathana’s efforts to prevent elephants frombecoming extinct in Cambodia. Why have manyof the world’s temperate grasslands disappeared?Describe Arctic tundra and define permafrost?Explain how the three major types of forests differin their climate and vegetation. Why is biodiversityso high in tropical rain forests? Why do most soils intropical rain forests hold few plant nutrients. Whydo temperate deciduous forests typically have a thicklayer of decaying litter? What are coastal coniferousor temperate rain forests? How do most species…arrow_forwardPhytoplankton is most frequently found in which of the following zones of an ocean? oligotrophic photic aphotic abyssal benthicarrow_forward
- Which of the following might is NOT an investigation of microclimate? O All of the other answers are correct O exploring the difference in salinity, temperature and water levels in small tide pools that are found in the intertidal life zone O comparing temperature and precipitation across the entire arctic area including North America and Eurasia O studying temperature and humidity conditions inside a ball made by male dung beetle to house and protect the developing larvae O comparing the light intensity, wind and temperature in a shaded forest floor patch versus a non- shaded near-by patcharrow_forwardWhich one of the options below best describes where the water column meets the sea floor? The benthic zone The abyssal zone The euphotic zone O The pelagic zone The neritic zonearrow_forwardIdentify the biome in which this animal lives. grassland rain forest desert tundraarrow_forward
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