Concept explainers
Days in a Month
Write a
- 1. Determine whether the year is divisible by 100. If it is, then it is a leap year if and only if it is divisible by 400. For example, 2000 is a leap year but 2100 is not.
- 2. If the year is not divisible by 100, then it is a leap year if and only if it is divisible by 4. For example, 2008 is a leap year but 2009 is not.
Here is a sample run of the program:
Enter a month (1-12): 2
Enter a year: 2008
29 days
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects, Student Value Edition (9th Edition)
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Absolute Java (6th Edition)
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (7th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Starting Out With Visual Basic (7th Edition)
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
Modern Database Management
Web Development and Design Foundations with HTML5 (9th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
- (Parking fee) The short-term, 0-24 hours, parking fee, F, at an international airport is given by the following formula: where int(h + 1) is the integer value of h + 1. For example, int(3.2) = 3, int(4.8) = 4. Write a program that prompts the user to enter the number of hours a car is parked at the airport and outputs the parking fee.arrow_forwardTime CalculatorWrite a program that asks the user to enter a number of seconds.-There are 60 seconds in a minute. If the number of seconds entered by the user is greater than or equal to 60, the program should display the number of minutes and leftover seconds in that many seconds.-There are 3,600 seconds in an hour. If the number of seconds entered by the user is greater than or equal to 3,600, the program should display the number of hours, minutes, and leftover seconds in that many seconds.-There are 86,400 seconds in a day. If the number of seconds entered by the user is greater than or equal to 86,400, the program should display the number of days, hours, minutes, and leftover seconds in that many seconds.arrow_forward(Geometry: great circle distance) The great circle distance is the distance between two points on the surface of a sphere. Let (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) be the geographi- cal latitude and longitude of two points. The great circle distance between the two points can be computed using the following formula: d = radius * arccos(sin(x1) * sin(x2) + cos(x1) * cos(x2) * cos(y1 - y2)) Write a program that prompts the user to enter the latitude and longitude of two points on the earth in degrees and displays its great circle distance. The average earth radius is 6,378.1 km. The latitude and longitude degrees in the formula are for north and west. Use negative to indicate south and east degrees.arrow_forward
- C-Program for blood pressure. The program (screenshot below) compares the systolic & diastolic measurements to output whether the blood is (low, ideal, pre-high, or high) The code I wrote is able to successfully determine the blood pressure type as long as it lies within the same range. However, if it goes outside that range it prints an error. FOR EXAMPLE**** PLEASE READ*** If the user inputs their systolic variable as 100 and their systolic as 90, it will print an error. If the systolic & diastolic measurements are vastly different the program prints an error, if you could help resolve this issue it would be greatly appreciated.arrow_forwardRon bought several acres of farm to grow and sell vegetables. Suppose that Ron wants to grow a maximum of two types of vegetables. Write a program that prompts Ron or the user to do the following: Enter the total farm area in acres. The number of vegetables (one or two) that the user wants to grow. If the user wants to grow trwo types of vegetables, then specify the portion,as a percentage, of the farm land used for each type of vegetable. Enter the seed cost, plantation cose, fertilizing cost, labor cost, for each acre. Enter vegetable selling price per acre. Output the total revenue. Output the profit/loss.arrow_forwardProblem: Feed Nibble Monster Till Full Write a program that generates a number in [0, 500] at the beginning -- this corresponds to how hungry the monster is -- and keeps asking the user to feed the monster until that number falls to zero. Each time the user feeds the monster a nibble, hunger decreases by the decimal value of the character (i.e. if the user feeds 'A' hunger decreases by 65). But when the user feeds the monster some character that isn't a nibble, the hunger increases by the decimal value of the character (since puking depletes energy). Use while loop. Sample runs: Notice the loop exits after one iteration, because hunger was very low and one nibble made the monster full: Notice hunger increasing after non-nibble (pink highlight): Notice that the program just keeps going when the user feeds the monster only non-nibbles. Do you think the program will keep running forever if the user never gives the monster nibbles?arrow_forward
- (Financial application: compare loans with various interest rates) Write a program that lets the user enter the loan amount and loan period in number of years and displays the monthly and total payments for each interest rate starting from 5% to 8%, with an increment of 1/8. use c++ program.arrow_forwardGuess The Number Game: write a program that will ask the user to guess a secret numberrandomly generated by your program between 1-10. Player have 3 trials to guess the number.After each trial, you have to inform the user, either he/she has guessed it correctly or not, andthe remaining trials to guess the number. In each trial your program should generate a newrandom number. If user guess at least twice correctly, then shows the message, “you won by 2-1” and vice versa for losing.When game is over, ask the user to play again: If the user types "yes", the game start again.else stop the game.arrow_forwardIPO Chart/ Flow Chart/Pseudocode Write a guessing game where the user has to guess a secret number. After every guess, the program tells the user whether their number was too large or too small. In the end, the number of tries needed should be printed. It counts only as one try if they input the same number multiple times consecutively. Based on this, create: a) IPO chart(s) b) Flowchart(s)c) Pseudocode for the following problem set.arrow_forward
- there are three seating categories at a stadium. for a softball game, class A seats are $30, Class B seats are $20 and Class C seats are $15. Write a program that asks how many tickets for each class of seats were sold and then displays the amount of income generated from ticket sales.arrow_forwardAssignment: Carefully read the instructions and write a program that reads the following information and prints a payroll statement. Employee’s name (e.g., Smith)Number of hours worked in a week (e.g., 10)Hourly pay rate (e.g., 9.75)Federal tax withholding rate (e.g., 20%)State tax withholding rate (e.g., 9%) In summary, design a program to• Prompt user for 5 values and read the values using Scannero Use method .nextLine() to get the String for the nameo Use method .nextDouble() to get all other numeric values• Calculating the Gross payo Gross pay = hours worked * hourly pay rate• Calculating the Federal withholdingo Federal withholding = Gross pay * federal tax withholding rate• Calculating the State withholdingo State withholding = Gross pay * state tax withholding rate• Calculating the Total deductiono Total deduction = Federal withholding + State withholding• Calculating the Net Payo Net Pay = Gross pay – Total deduction• Formatting the output same as the Sample run (Use ONLY…arrow_forward(Find future dates) Write a program that prompts the user to enter an integer for today’s day of the week (Sunday is 0, Monday is 1, …, and Saturday is 6). Also prompt the user to enter the number of days after today for a future day and display the future day of the week.arrow_forward
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning