Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199047
Author: John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 11QRT
Melting lead requires 5.50 cal/g. Calculate how many joules are required to melt 1.00 lb (454 g) lead.
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Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Ch. 4.1 - (a) If you eat a hot dog, it will provide 160...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.1CECh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.2CECh. 4.3 - Prob. 4.3CECh. 4.3 - Prob. 4.2PSPCh. 4.4 - A piece of aluminum with a mass of 250. g is at an...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4CECh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.5CECh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.4PSPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.5PSP
Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.6PSPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.6ECh. 4.5 - Assume you have 1 cup of ice (237 g) at 0.0 C....Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 4.9CECh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.10CECh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.11ECh. 4.6 - The reaction enthalpy for sublimation of 1 mol...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 4.12ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 4.8PSPCh. 4.7 - Prob. 4.13CECh. 4.7 - Prob. 4.14CECh. 4.8 - Prob. 4.9PSPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 4.15CECh. 4.8 - Prob. 4.10PSPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 4.16CECh. 4.8 - Prob. 4.17ECh. 4.9 - When iron is obtained from iron ore, an important...Ch. 4.10 - Write an appropriate thermochemical expression in...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 4.18CECh. 4.10 - Prob. 4.13PSPCh. 4.10 - Use data from Table 4.2 to calculate the standard...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 4.15PSPCh. 4.11 - Correlate the fuel values and caloric values...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 4.20ECh. 4.11 - Prob. 4.21ECh. 4 - Prob. 1QRTCh. 4 - For each situation, define a system and its...Ch. 4 - What is the value of the standard formation...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 5QRTCh. 4 - Name two exothermic processes and two endothermic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 8QRTCh. 4 - (a) A 2-inch piece of two-layer chocolate cake...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10QRTCh. 4 - Melting lead requires 5.50 cal/g. Calculate how...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 13QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 14QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 15QRTCh. 4 - Analyze transfer of energy from one form to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17QRTCh. 4 - Suppose that you are studying kinetic energy of...Ch. 4 - Solid ammonium chloride is added to water in a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 21QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 22QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 23QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 24QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 25QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 26QRTCh. 4 - The specific heat capacity of benzene, C6H6, is...Ch. 4 - The specific heat capacity of carbon...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 30QRTCh. 4 - A piece of iron (400. g) is heated in a flame and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 33QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 34QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 35QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 36QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 37QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 38QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 39QRTCh. 4 - Calculate the quantity of heating required to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 41QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 42QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 43QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 44QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 45QRTCh. 4 - Calcium carbide, CaC2, is manufactured by reducing...Ch. 4 - Prob. 47QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 48QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 49QRTCh. 4 - Given the thermochemical expression CaO(s) + 3C(s)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 51QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 52QRTCh. 4 - Isooctane (2,2,4-trimethylpentane), one of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 54QRTCh. 4 - Gasohol, a mixture of gasoline and ethanol,...Ch. 4 - White phosphorus, P4, ignites in air to produce...Ch. 4 - Prob. 57QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 58QRTCh. 4 - Which molecule, HF, HCl, HBr, or HI, has the...Ch. 4 - Which molecule, F2, Cl2, Br2, or I2, has the...Ch. 4 - For the reactions of molecular hydrogen with...Ch. 4 - Prob. 62QRTCh. 4 - A diamond can be considered a giant all-carbon...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 65QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 66QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 67QRTCh. 4 - A 0.692-g sample of glucose, C6H12O6, is burned in...Ch. 4 - Benzoic acid, C7H6O2, occurs naturally in many...Ch. 4 - Prob. 70QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 71QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 72QRTCh. 4 - Three reactions very important to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 75QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 76QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 77QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 78QRTCh. 4 - We burn 3.47 g lithium in excess oxygen at...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 81QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 82QRTCh. 4 - The reaction enthalpy for oxidation of styrene,...Ch. 4 - Oxygen is not normally found in positive oxidation...Ch. 4 - Iron can react with oxygen to give iron(III)...Ch. 4 - The formation of aluminum oxide from its elements...Ch. 4 - Prob. 87QRTCh. 4 - If you want to convert 56.0 g ice (at 0 °C) to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 89QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 90QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 91QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 92QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 93QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 94QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 95QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 96QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 97QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 98QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 99QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 100QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 101QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 102QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 103QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 104QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 105QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 106QRTCh. 4 - The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 J g1...Ch. 4 - Consider this graph, which presents data for a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 109QRTCh. 4 - The sketch shows two identical beakers with...Ch. 4 - Prob. 111QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 112QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 113QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 114QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 115QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 116QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 117QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 118QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 119QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 120QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 121QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 122QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 123QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 124QRTCh. 4 - Prob. 4.ACPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.BCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.CCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.DCPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.ECPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.FCP
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- A piece of unknown substance weighs 44.7 g and requires 2110 J to increase its temperature from 23.2 °C to 89.6 °C. (a) What is the specific heat of the substance? (b) If it is one of the substances found in Table 5.1, what is its likely identity?arrow_forwardAn iron skillet weighing 1.63 kg is heated on a stove to 178C. Suppose the skillet is cooled to room temperature, 21C. How much heat energy (in joules) must be removed to affect this cooling? The specific heat of iron is 0.449 J/(gC).arrow_forwardAn aluminum kettle weighs 1.05 kg. (a) What is the heat capacity of the kettle? (b) How much heat is required to increase the temperature of this kettle from 23.0 C to 99.0 C? (c) How much heat is required to heat this kettle from 23.0 C to 99.0 C if it contains 1.25 L of water (density of 0.997 g/mL and a specific heat of 4.184 J/g C)?arrow_forward
- How much heat is absorbed by a 44.7-g piece of leadwhen its temperature increases by 65.4°C?arrow_forwardHow much heat, in joules and in calories, must be added to a 75.0g iron block with a specific heat of 0.449 Jig C to increase its temperature from 25 C to its melting temperature of 1535 C?arrow_forwardThe “Chemistry in Focus” segment Nature Has Hot Plants discusses thermogenic, or heat-producing, plants. For some plants, enough heat is generated to increase the temperature of the blossom by 15 °C. About how much heat is required to increase the temperature of 1 L of water by 15 °C?arrow_forward
- Consider the substances in Table 7-1. Which substance requires the largest amount of energy to raise the temperature of 25.0 g of the substance from l5.0C to 37.0C? Calculate the energy. Which substance in Table 7-1 has the largest temperature change when 550. g of the substance absorbs 10.7 kJ of energy? Calculate the temperature change.arrow_forwardThe initial temperature of a 344-g sample of iron is 18.2 C. If the sample absorbs 2.25 kJ of energy as heat, what is its final temperature?arrow_forwardIf 125 J of heat energy is applied to a block of silver weighing 29.3 g, by how many degrees will the temperature of the silver increase? (See Table 10.1.)arrow_forward
- A piece of unknown solid substance weighs 437.2 g, and requires 8460 J to increase its temperature from 19.3 °C to 68.9 °C. (a) What is the specific heat of the substance? (b) If it is one of the substances found in Table 5.1, what is its likely identity?arrow_forwardThe temperature of the cooling water as it leaves the hot engine of an automobile is 240 F. After it passes through the radiator it has a temperature of 175 F. Calculate the amount of heat transferred from the engine to the surroundings by one gallon of water with a specific heat of 4.184 J/g oC.arrow_forwardWhen calcium carbonate, CaCO3 (the major constituent of limestone and seashells), is heated, it decomposes to calcium oxide (quicklime). CaCO3(s)CaO(s)+CO2(g);H=177.9kJ How much heat is required to decompose 21.3 g of calcium carbonate?arrow_forward
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