Pearson Etext Essential Cosmic Perspective -- Access Card (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134873824
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, Mark Voit
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 13EAP
Explain how the Moon creates tides on Earth. Why do we have two high and low tides each day?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Pearson Etext Essential Cosmic Perspective -- Access Card (8th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 4 - Check your understanding of some of the many types...Ch. 4 - Check your understanding of some of the many types...Ch. 4 - Check your understanding of some of the many types...Ch. 4 - Check your understanding of some of the many types...Ch. 4 - Define speed, velocity, and acceleration. What are...Ch. 4 - Define momentum and force. What do we mean when we...Ch. 4 - What is free-fall, and why does it make you...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 5EAP
Ch. 4 - Define kinetic energy, radiative energy, and...Ch. 4 - Define and distinguish temperature and thermal...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 4 - Summarize the universal law of gravitation both in...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between a bound and an...Ch. 4 - Under what conditions can we use Newton’s version...Ch. 4 - Explain why orbits cannot change spontaneously,...Ch. 4 - Explain how the Moon creates tides on Earth. Why...Ch. 4 - How do the tides vary with the phase of the Moon?...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - Decide whether the statement makes sense (or is...Ch. 4 - A car is accelerating when it is (a) traveling on...Ch. 4 - Compared to their values on Earth, on another...Ch. 4 - Which person is weightless? (a) a child in the air...Ch. 4 - Consider the statement “There’s no gravity in...Ch. 4 - To make a rocket turn left, you need to (a) fire...Ch. 4 - Compared to its angular momentum when it is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 4 - If Earth were twice as far from the Sun, the force...Ch. 4 - According to the law of universal gravitation,...Ch. 4 - If the Moon were closer to Earth, high tides would...Ch. 4 - Testing Gravity. Scientists are constantly trying...Ch. 4 - How Does the Table Know? Thinking deeply about...Ch. 4 - 37. Your Ultimate Energy Source. Roles: Scribe...Ch. 4 - Weightlessness. Astronauts are weightless when in...Ch. 4 - Einstein’s Famous Formula. a. What is the meaning...Ch. 4 - The Gravitational Law. a. How does quadrupling the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 4 - Head to Foot Tides. You and Earth attract each...Ch. 4 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 4 - Space Station. Visit a NASA site with pictures...Ch. 4 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 4 - Prob. 51EAP
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- Today at the beach you see the highest of all high tides during the last month. You see the Moon in the daytime sky. What is the most likely Moon phase? Why?arrow_forwardA high tide is occurring at Charleston, South Carolina (33N, 84W). (a) What other longitude is also experiencing a high tide? (b) What two longitudes are experiencing low tides?arrow_forwardA low tide is occurring at Galveston, Texas (29N, 95W). (a) What other longitude is also experiencing a low tide? (b) What two longitudes are experiencing high tides?arrow_forward
- Explain why there are two high tides and two low tides each day. Strictly speaking, should the period during which there are two high tides be 24 hours? If not, what should the interval be?arrow_forwardSpacecraft have been sent to Mars in recent years. Mars is smaller than Earth and has correspondingly weaker surface gravity. On Mars, the free-fall acceleration is only 3.8 m/s². What is the orbital period of a spacecraft in a low orbit near the surface of Mars?arrow_forwardKepler's 1st law says that our Solar System's planets orbit in ellipses around the Sun where the closest distance to the Sun is called perihelion. Suppose I tell you that there is a planet with a perihelion distance of 2 AU and a semi-major axis of 1.5 AU. Does this make physical sense? Explain why or why not.arrow_forward
- Use Newton’s law of gravity to calculate the force of gravity between you and Earth. Convert your answer, which will be in newtons, to pounds, using the conversion 4.45 N equals 1 pound (1 lb). What do you normally call this force? Please consider you are 55 kg. b) The Moon’s mass is 7.4 x 1022 kg and its radius is 1700 km. What is the speed of a spacecraft moving in a circular orbit just above the lunar surface? What is the escape speed from the Moon?arrow_forwardEarth's gravitational force is 9.807 m/s² while Mars has 3.721 m/s². What would be our mass and weight if we visit Mars? Briefly explain your answer.arrow_forwardWhat is the angular momentum of the Moon in its orbitaround Earth?How does this angular momentum compare with theangular momentum of the Moon on its axis? Remember that the Moon keeps one side toward Earth at all times.Discuss whether the values found in both parts seem consistent with the fact that tidal effects with Earth have caused the Moon to rotate with one side always facing Earth.arrow_forward
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