The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780133889567
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, Mark Voit
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 13SEQ
To determine
The planet that one can think to be most interesting other than the Earth.
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Let's use Kepler's laws for the inner planets. Use the following distances from the sun to calculate the orbital period for each of these planets. Express your answer in terms of Earth years to two significant figures. Answer for the highlighted planet in each question.
Note: Use Kepler's law directly. Don't just Google the answers, as they will be a little bit different.
When you have calculated them, only submit the value for Earth.
Planet
Distance from the sun
Period of orbit around the sun
Earth
150 million km
___ Earth years
Mercury
58 million km
___ Earth years
Venus
108 million km
___ Earth years
Mars
228 million km
___ Earth years
Question 11: How much would a 10lb bowling ball weigh on an exoplanet that was twice as massive as Earth but had the same radius?
10 lbs
20 lbs
40 lbs
100 lbsPlease help me answer this question
Let's use Kepler's laws for the inner planets. Use the following distances from the sun to calculate the orbital period for each of these planets. Express your answer in terms of Earth years to two significant figures.
Note: Use Kepler's law directly. Don't just Google the answers, as they will be a little bit different.
When you have calculated them, only submit the value for Mercury.
Planet
Distance from the sun
Period of orbit around the sun
Earth
150 million km
___ Earth years
Mercury
58 million km
___ Earth years
Venus
108 million km
___ Earth years
Mars
228 million km
___ Earth years
Chapter 4 Solutions
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Prob. 10QQ
Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 4 - Prob. 13SEQCh. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Solar System Trends. Use Table 4.1 to answer each...Ch. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17SEQCh. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19SEQCh. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21SEQCh. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...Ch. 4 - Explain all answers clearly, with complete...
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- Which planets axis of rotation is a peculiarity, and why?arrow_forwardHow does the solar nebula theory explain the orbits of the major planets? Dwarf planets? Does it explain the rotations of the planets? Why or why not?arrow_forwardThe radius of Mars is about 3400 km, and its moons Phobos and Deimos orbit 9600 km and 23,500 km from the center of the planet. Design a model in which Mars is 5 in. in radius. How far away from the center of the planet would the two moons orbit?arrow_forward
- How do terrestrial and giant planets differ? List as many ways as you can think of.arrow_forwardEarlier in this chapter, we modeled the solar system with Earth at a distance of about one city block from the Sun. If you were to make a model of the distances in the solar system to match your height, with the Sun at the top of your head and Pluto at your feet, which planet would be near your waist? How far down would the zone of the terrestrial planets reach?arrow_forwardIf you visited another planetary system, would you be surprised to find planets older than Earth? Why or why not?arrow_forward
- Give me the right answer please and thank you, take your timeCalculate the amount of time it takes for light reflected off the surface of a distant planet to reach us.1. Sunlight takes about 8.3 minutes to travel from the Sun to Earth. What is the Sun-Earth distance in AU? (Give your answer rounded to the nearest AU).2.Light is reflected off the surface of a planet 5.2 AU away from us. How long does it take this light to reach us from the planet? Give your answer in minutes, rounded to exactly one decimal place.arrow_forwardHow do the planets discovered so far around other stars differ from those in our own solar system? List at least two ways.arrow_forwardIf, in the remote future, we establish a base on Mercury, keeping track of time will be a challenge. Discuss how to define a year on Mercury, and the two ways to define a day. Can you come up with ways that humans raised on Earth might deal with time cycles on Mercury?arrow_forward
- Phobos obits Mars at a distance of 9376 km from the center of the planet and has a period of 0.3 189 days. Assume Phobos’s orbit is circular. Calculate the mass of Mars. (Hints: Use the circular orbit velocity formula in Reasoning with Numbers 4-1; make sure to convert relevant quantities to units of meters, kilograms. and seconds.)arrow_forwardWhat is Tidal Energy? What are two advantages associated with tidal energy? What are two disadvantages associated tidal energy? What kind of machinery/apparatus can we use to convert tidal energy into electricity?arrow_forwardAt present there are 8 planets in the solar system. In the early models, there were only 6 planets. What is the reason behind this? Describe a model of the modern solar system in terms of the number of planets, their arrangement and the model’s center.arrow_forward
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Kepler's Three Laws Explained; Author: PhysicsHigh;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyR6EO_RMKE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY