The Solar System
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337672252
Author: The Solar System
Publisher: Cengage
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 16RQ
Does Tycho’s model of the Universe explain the phases of Venus that Galileo observed? Why or why not?
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How did the telescopic observation of Galileo support the heliocentric model of the solar system?
What was so significant about Tycho Brahe's observations of the position of the planets that enabled Kepler to eventually come up with his theory that planets orbit the Sun in ellipses rather than circles?
If Kepler did not have access to Tycho's data, do you think he would have came up with the same theory, or do you think he would have preferred either the Copernican or Ptolemaic theory?
Chapter 4 Solutions
The Solar System
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Why did early human cultures observe astronomical...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Name one example each of a famous politician,...Ch. 4 - Why did Plato propose that all heavenly motion was...Ch. 4 -
On what did Plato base his knowledge? Was it...Ch. 4 - Which two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - In Ptolemys model, how do the epicycles of Mercury...Ch. 4 - Describe in detail the motions of the planets...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RQCh. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 -
When Tycho observed the new star of 1572, he...Ch. 4 - Assume the night is clear and the Moons phase is...Ch. 4 - Does Tychos model of the Universe explain the...Ch. 4 - Name an empirical law. Why is it considered...Ch. 4 -
How does Kepler’s first law of planetary motion...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19RQCh. 4 - Prob. 20RQCh. 4 - Prob. 21RQCh. 4 - Prob. 22RQCh. 4 - Prob. 23RQCh. 4 - Prob. 24RQCh. 4 - Prob. 25RQCh. 4 - Prob. 26RQCh. 4 - Prob. 27RQCh. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 -
If you lived on Mars, which planets would exhibit...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - If a planet has an average distance from the Sun...Ch. 4 - If a space probe is sent into an orbit around the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - An object takes 29.5 years to orbit the Sun. What...Ch. 4 -
One planet is three times farther from the Sun...Ch. 4 - Galileos telescope showed him that Venus has a...Ch. 4 - Which is the phase of Venus when it is closest?...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 1SPCh. 4 - Prob. 2SPCh. 4 - Prob. 1LLCh. 4 - Prob. 2LLCh. 4 - What three astronomical objects are represented...Ch. 4 - Use the figure below to explain how the Ptolemaic...
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- Explain how Kepler was able to find a relationship (his third law) between the orbital periods and distances of the planets that did not depend on the masses of the planets or the Sun.arrow_forwardWhy did Kepler need Tycho Brahe’s data to formulate his laws?arrow_forwardIn what ways did the work of Copernicus and Galileo differ from the views of the ancient Greeks and of their contemporaries?arrow_forward
- Which of Keplers or Newtons laws best describes Aristotelean violent motions?arrow_forwardWhat did Galileo discover about Venus that cast doubt on geocentrism?arrow_forwardWhat two factors made it difficult, at first, for astronomers to choose between the Copernican heliocentric model and the Ptolemaic geocentric model?arrow_forward
- Explain how each of Galileos telescopic discoveries contradicted the Ptolemaic theory.arrow_forwardWhy did Ptolemy have to introduce multiple circles of motion for the planets instead of a single, simple circle to represent the planet’s motion around the Sun?arrow_forwardWhat did Galileo discover about the planet Jupiter that cast doubt on exclusive geocentrism?arrow_forward
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