Complete the missing pieces of McCarthy Companys inventory calculations and ratios.

Identify items missing in determining cost of goods sold For (a) through (e), identify the items designated by X and Y. A. Purchases (X + Y) = Net purchases B. Net purchases + X = Cost of inventory purchased C. Inventory (beginning) + Cost of inventory purchased = X D. Inventory available for sale X = Cost of inventory before estimated returns E. Cost of goods sold before estimated returns X = Cost of goods sold

Inventory Write-Down The following information is taken from Aden Companys records: Required: 1. What is the correct inventory value if the company applies the LCNRV rule to each of the following? a. individual items b. groups of items c. the inventory as a whole 2. Next Level Are there any conditions under which a company may ignore the decline in the value of inventory below its cost?

Accruing net losses on obsolete inventory is an example of the accounting concept of: a. conservatism b. historical cost c. consistency d. materiality

Indicate the effect of each of the following errors on the following balance sheet and income statement items for the current and succeeding years: beginning inventory, ending inventory, accounts payable, retained earnings, purchases, cost of goods sold, net income, and earnings per share. a. The ending inventory is overstated. b. Merchandise purchased on account and received was not recorded in the purchases account until the succeeding year although the item was included in inventory of the current year. c. Merchandise purchased on account and shipped FOB shipping point was not recorded in either the purchases account or the ending inventory. d. The ending inventory was understated as a result of the exclusion of goods sent out on consignment.

Effects of Inventory Costing Methods Refer to the information for Tyler Company above. Required: 1. Which inventory costing method produces the highest amount for net income? 2. Which inventory costing method produces the lowest amount for taxes? 3. Which inventory costing method produces the highest amount for ending inventory? 4. How would your answers to Requirements 1-3 change if inventory prices declined during the period?