Physics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321625915
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 2OQ
A line by the poet T. S. Eliot (from Murder in the Cathedral) has the women of Canterbury say “the earth presses up against our feet." What force is this?
- A. Gravity.
- The normal force.
- A friction force.
- Centrifugal force.
- E. No force—they are being poetic.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The gravitational constant G has the
derived units:
O N.m
O N.m/kg
O N.m*2/kg*2
O N.m/s*2
Two spheres A and B of mass 7.5 kg and 6.8 kg, respectively, are separated by a distance of 0.62 m.
(a) Calculate the magnitude, in N, of the gravitational force A exerts on B and B exerts on A.
force A exerts on B
N
force B exerts on A
N
(b) If the force between the spheres is now 4.40 × 10-9 N, how far apart are their centers, in meters?
m
A heavier mass m, and a lighter mass m, are 17.5 cm apart and experience a gravitational force of attraction that is 9.00 x 10-9
N in magnitude. The two masses have a combined value of 6.00 kg. Determine the value of each individual mass.
m1
Consider the product and sum of the two masses to solve for the two unknown variables. kg
m2 =
|kg
Additional Materials
еВook
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics
Ch. 4 - A 150-kg football player collides head-on with a...Ch. 4 - A line by the poet T. S. Eliot (from Murder in the...Ch. 4 - Why does a child in a wagon seem to fall backward...Ch. 4 - A box rests on the (frictionless) bed of a truck....Ch. 4 - Prob. 3QCh. 4 - If the acceleration of an object is zero, are no...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5QCh. 4 - Prob. 6QCh. 4 - Prob. 7QCh. 4 - (a) Why do you push down harder on the pedals of a...
Ch. 4 - A stone hangs by a fine thread from the ceiling,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10QCh. 4 - Prob. 11QCh. 4 - Prob. 12QCh. 4 - Prob. 13QCh. 4 - Prob. 14QCh. 4 - Prob. 15QCh. 4 - Prob. 16QCh. 4 - Prob. 17QCh. 4 - Prob. 18QCh. 4 - Prob. 19QCh. 4 - A block is given a brief push so that it slides up...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21QCh. 4 - Prob. 22QCh. 4 - A truck is traveling horizontally to the right...Ch. 4 - You are trying to push your stalled car. Although...Ch. 4 - Matt, in the foreground of Fig. 4-39, is able to...Ch. 4 - A bear sling, Fig. 4-40, is used in some national...Ch. 4 - What causes the boat in Fig. 4-41 to move forward?...Ch. 4 - A person stands on a scale in an elevator. His...Ch. 4 - When a skier skis down a hill, the normal force...Ch. 4 - A golf ball is hit with a golf club. While the...Ch. 4 - Suppose an object is accelerated by a force of 100...Ch. 4 - You are pushing a heavy box across a rough floor....Ch. 4 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 4 - The normal force on an extreme skier descending a...Ch. 4 - To pull an old stump out of the ground, you and a...Ch. 4 - What force is needed to accelerate a sled (mass =...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - How much tension must a rope withstand if it is...Ch. 4 - According to a simplified model of a mammalian...Ch. 4 - Superman must stop a 120-km/h train in 150 m to...Ch. 4 - A person has a reasonable chance of surviving an...Ch. 4 - What average force is required to stop a 950-kg...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - A box weighing 77.0 N rests on a table. A rope...Ch. 4 - Figure 4-46
Problem 21.
21. (I) Draw the free-body...Ch. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Arlene is to walk across a “high wire" strung...Ch. 4 - A window washer pulls herself upward using the...Ch. 4 - One 3.2-kg paint bucket is hanging by a massless...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - A train locomotive is pulling two cars of the same...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - At the instant a race began, a 65-kg sprinter...Ch. 4 - A 27-kg chandelier hangs from a ceiling on a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Figure 4-53 [shows a block (mass mA) on a smooth...Ch. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Prob. 34PCh. 4 - 35. (Ill) Suppose the pulley in Fig. 4-55 is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - A force of 35.0 N is required to start a 6.0-kg...Ch. 4 - Prob. 38PCh. 4 - Prob. 39PCh. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - A box is given a push so that it slides across the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 43PCh. 4 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - 46. (II) For the system of Fig. 4-32 (Example...Ch. 4 - Prob. 47PCh. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - A person pushes a 14.0-kg lawn mower at constant...Ch. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - (a) A box sits at rest on a rough 33° inclined...Ch. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - A 25.0-kg box is released on a 27° incline and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - The crate shown in Fig. 4-60 lies on a plane...Ch. 4 - A crate is given an initial speed of 3.0 m/s up...Ch. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Prob. 62PCh. 4 - The coefficient of kinetic friction for a 22-kg...Ch. 4 - On an icy day, you worry about parking your car in...Ch. 4 - Two masses mA= 2.0 kg and mB= 5.0 kg are on...Ch. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - A 2.0-kg purse is dropped from the top of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 69GPCh. 4 - 70. A 75.0-kg person stands on a scale in an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 71GPCh. 4 - Prob. 72GPCh. 4 - Prob. 73GPCh. 4 - Prob. 74GPCh. 4 - Prob. 75GPCh. 4 - (a) What minimum force F is needed to lift the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 77GPCh. 4 - A jet aircraft is accelerating at 3.8 m/s2 as it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 79GPCh. 4 - Prob. 80GPCh. 4 - Prob. 81GPCh. 4 - Prob. 82GPCh. 4 - Prob. 83GPCh. 4 - Prob. 84GPCh. 4 - Prob. 85GPCh. 4 - Prob. 86GPCh. 4 - Prob. 87GPCh. 4 - Prob. 88GPCh. 4 - Prob. 89GPCh. 4 - Prob. 90GPCh. 4 - A 72-kg water skier is being accelerated by a ski...Ch. 4 - Prob. 92GPCh. 4 - Prob. 93GPCh. 4 - Prob. 94GPCh. 4 - Prob. 95GPCh. 4 - Prob. 96GPCh. 4 - Prob. 97GP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The gravitational force exerted on an astronaut on the Earths surface is 650 N directed downward. When she is in the space station in orbit around the Earth, is the gravitational force on her (a) larger, (b) exactly the same, (c) smaller, (d) nearly but not exactly zero, or (e) exactly zero?arrow_forwardFor this problem, assume that the earth is a perfect sphere. Also, assume that if your mass is m, then the earth exerts a gravitational force on you of magnitude mg, where g = 9.8 m/s2 at all points of the earth's surface. a) Your mass is m = will the scale read? (Thanks to the Third Law, this is the same as asking for the normal force exerted on you by the scale.) b) Next you go to the Equator and stand on a scale. What does it read? The radius of the earth is 6.4 × 106 m. c) Suppose the earth were rotating so quickly that objects became “weightless" at the equator. How long would the day be? 50 kg. If you are standing on a scale at the North Pole, whatarrow_forward12. Which of the following statements is not correct? a. The weight of a body on Earth is a measure of the gravitational attraction of Earth on that Gravitational force is a scalar quantity because it has magnitude only. The gravitational mass of a body depends on its surroundings and altitude. d Weight and force have both magnitude and direction. Apod 13. Which of the following statements about gravitational force, F, is not correct? The gravitational force between two objects depends on their separation. b. Gravitational force is an attractive force only, it is never repulsive. C. Gravitational forces always exist in pairs of equal magnitude. P. Gravitational force is the strongest of the fundamental forces,arrow_forward
- Consider the gravitational attraction between the Earth and the Moon. Which pulls harder: the Earth on the Moon, or the Moon on the Earth, or are they the same? Explain.arrow_forwardThe centers of the Earth and its moon are separated by an average of 3.84 × 105 m and the moon’s mass is 7.35 × 1022 kg. What force does Earth’s moon exert on a 10 kg mass? a) 3.32 × 10−5 N b) 3.32 × 10−4 N c) 1.28 × 10−5 N d) 1.28 × 10−4 Narrow_forwardA 270-kg object and a 570-kg object are separated by 3.40 m. (a) Find the magnitude of the net gravitational force exerted by these objects on a 64.0-kg object placed midway between them. (b) At what position (other than an infinitely remote one) can the 64.0-kg object be placed so as to experience a net force of zero from the other two objects? m from the 570 kg mass toward the 270 kg massarrow_forward
- what are the magnitude and direction of the gravitational force exerted on Moe by 11.lf Moe exerts a gravitational force of 3.65 x 10-8 N on Larry, who is standing east of him, 10.If an object on the earth experiences a gravitational force of 25 N toward the center of the earth, what are the magnitude and direction of the force the object exerts on the earth? Larry? If each man has a mass of 70.0 kg, how far apart are they standing? If Curly were to bump into Moe, knocking him halfway to Larry, how would the new gravitational force between Moe and Larry compare to the original? a. ¼ as great b. ½ as great c. the same d. twice as great e. four times as greatarrow_forward22. On earth, two parts of a space probe weigh 11 000 N and 3400 N. These parts are separated by a center-to-center distance of 12 m and may be treated as uniform spherical objects. Find the magnitude of the gravitational force that each part exerts on the other out in space, far from any other objects.arrow_forward5) u, = 0.4. Find the acceleration of the masses. ( ? ) 7 kg 1 kg 30°arrow_forward
- The Sun and Earth each exert a gravitational force on the Moon. What is the ratio FSun/FEarth of these two forces? (The average Sun–Moon distance is equal to the Sun–Earth distance.)arrow_forwardUsing the international system of units (SI system), the unit of the universal gravitational constant (G) is: A. N.m B. N.m/kg C. N/m D. Kg2/N.m E. N.m2/(kg)2arrow_forward13. When climbing from sea level to the top of Mount Everest, a hiker changes elevation by 8848 m. By what percentage will the gravitational field of the Earth change during the climb? (The Earth's mass is 6.0 x 1024 kg, and its radius is 6.4 x 10° m.) (A) It will increase by approximately 0.3 %. (B) It will decrease by approximately 0.3 %. (C) It will increase by approximately 12 %. (D) It will decrease by approximately 12 %. (E) The gravitational field strength will not change.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY