Individual Income Taxes
43rd Edition
ISBN: 9780357109731
Author: Hoffman
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 40P
a.
To determine
Identify the effect on tax for each alternative.
b.
To determine
Identify the best alternative, which can be recommended for B Apartments.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The Bluejay Apartments, a new development, is in the process of structuring its lease agreements. The company would like to set the damage deposits high enough that tenants will keep the apartments in good condition. The company is actually more concerned about damage than about tenants not paying their rent.a. Discuss the tax effects of the following alternatives:โข $1,000 damage deposit with no rent prepayment.โข $500 damage deposit and $500 rent for the final month of the lease.โข $1,000 rent for the final two months of the lease and no damage deposit.b. Which option do you recommend? Why?
The Bluejay Apartments, a new development, is in the process of structuring its lease agreements. The company would like to set the damage deposits high enough that tenants will keep the apartments in good condition. The company is actually more concerned about damage than about tenants not paying their rent.
a. ย Indicate the tax effects of the following alternatives:
$1,000 damage deposit with no rent prepayment.
ย
$500 damage deposit and $500 rent for the final month of the lease.
ย
$1,000 rent for the final two months of the lease and no damage deposit.
ย
ย
Question Content Area
b. ย Which alternative do you recommend to maximize deferrals without affecting cash flows?
Sheridan Companyย leased an office under a six-year contract, which has been accounted for as an operating lease. Faced with the downturn in the economy, the viable company decided to sub-lease the office. However, they have had no luck with this effort and the landlord will not allow the lease to be cancelled. The payments are $29000ย per year and there are five years left on the lease. The company's most recent interest rate for financing from a bank isย 11%. The risk-free rate on government bonds isย 7%. What is the provision for the lease under IFRS?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Individual Income Taxes
Ch. 4 - According to the Supreme Court, would it be good...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4 - Prob. 3DQCh. 4 - Ben lost his job when his employer moved its...Ch. 4 - Howard buys wrecked cars and stores them on his...Ch. 4 - On December 29, 2019, an employee received a 5,000...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - A Series EE U.S. government savings bond accrues...Ch. 4 - The taxpayer performs services with payment due...Ch. 4 - Wade paid 7,000 for an automobile that needed...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11DQCh. 4 - Prob. 12DQCh. 4 - A divorce agreement entered into in 2017 requires...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14DQCh. 4 - Patrick and Eva are planning to divorce in 2019....Ch. 4 - Prob. 16DQCh. 4 - Prob. 17DQCh. 4 - Prob. 18DQCh. 4 - Prob. 19DQCh. 4 - Prob. 20DQCh. 4 - On January 1, 2019, Kunto, a cash basis taxpayer,...Ch. 4 - Bigham Corporation, an accrual basis calendar year...Ch. 4 - LO.3 Simba and Zola are married but file separate...Ch. 4 - Casper and Cecile divorced in 2018. As part of the...Ch. 4 - LO.4 Elizabeth made the following interest-free...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26CECh. 4 - Prob. 27CECh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Determine the taxpayers gross income for tax...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32PCh. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Your client is a partnership, ARP Associates,...Ch. 4 - Trip Garage, Inc. (459 Ellis Avenue, Harrisburg,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - Marlene, a cash basis taxpayer, invests in Series...Ch. 4 - Drake Appliance Company, an accrual basis...Ch. 4 - Freda is a cash basis taxpayer. In 2019, she...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - Troy, a cash basis taxpayer, is employed by Eagle...Ch. 4 - Prob. 43PCh. 4 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - Nell and Kirby are in the process of negotiating...Ch. 4 - Alicia and Rafel are in the process of negotiating...Ch. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - Prob. 50PCh. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - For each of the following, determine the amount...Ch. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - Linda and Don are married and file a joint return....Ch. 4 - Charles E. Bennett, age 64, will retire next year...Ch. 4 - Donna does not think she has an income tax problem...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RPCh. 4 - Prob. 2RPCh. 4 - Prob. 3RPCh. 4 - Prob. 1CPACh. 4 - Fred and Wilma were divorced in year 1 (before...Ch. 4 - Bill and Jane Jones were divorced on January 1,...Ch. 4 - Jake pays the following amounts to his former...Ch. 4 - Mary purchased an annuity that pays her 500 per...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Lorene, Inc., owns an apartment complex. The terms of Lorenes lease agreement require new tenants to pay the first and last months rent and a cleaning deposit at the inception of the lease. The cleaning deposit is returned when tenants move out and leave their apartment in good condition. If the apartment is not in good condition, Lorene hires a cleaning company and uses the tenants deposit to pay the cleaning bill, with any excess deposit returned. During the current year, Lorene receives monthly rents totaling 28,000, last months rent deposits from new tenants of 8,000, and cleaning deposits of 7,000. Lorene keeps 5,000 in cleaning deposits to pay the cleaning company bill on apartments that are not left in good shape (the 5,000 is the actual cost that is paid in cash to the cleaning company) and returns 4,000 in deposits. Lorenes expenses related to the rental property (other than the cleaning costs) are 14,000. What is Lorene, Inc.s gross income from the rental property if Lorene is a cash basis taxpayer? an accrual basis taxpayer?arrow_forwardCarol has a closed-end lease agreement in which the lessor has estimated that the value of the leased car will be $10,000 at the end of the lease term. If Carol returns the car in good condition and under the mileage limit at the end of the lease, but the car is then worth only $9,000, Carol will Aย :ย not get her security deposit back as a penalty.ย Bย :ย have to pay the extra $1,000 in depreciation at that time.ย Cย :ย be able to walk away without any responsibility for the extra loss in value.ย Dย :ย receive a rebate of $1,000 from the lessor.arrow_forwardAn owner of the Atrium Tower Office Building is currently negotiating a five-year lease with ACME Consolidated Corp. for 20,000 rentable square feet of space. ACME would like a base rent of $20 per square foot with step-ups of $1 per year beginning one year from now. Atrium would provide full service under the lease terms. The owner of Atrium Tower believes that the $20 lease is too low and is trying to negotiate $24 per square foot with the same step-ups. However, Atrium would provide ACME with a $50,000 move-in allowance and $100,000 in tenant improvements (TIs) if the lease at $24 PSF is signed.a. Assuming that Atriumโs owner believes that his required rate of return on investment should be 10 percent per year, is the $24 in rents per square foot combined with the move-in allowance and TIs justified?b. ACME informs Atrium that it has 1 year remaining on its existing 20,000-square-foot lease in an older building at $15 per square foot. ACME is willing to pay Atrium $23 per squareโฆarrow_forward
- The owner of an apartment building is deciding what rent to charge and how to cover any damages. A lease with a monthly rent of $1,000 would cover expenses, including normal wear and tear but no additional damage. Which of the following lease options would create an adverse selection of buyers due to private information? Group of answer choices Rent of $1,000 plus a one-time, nonrefundable cleaning fee of $300. Rent of $1,100 plus a security and cleaning deposit of $500 that will be refunded less any damage repairs or cleaning. Rent of $1,000 plus a security and cleaning deposit of $1,500 that will be refunded less any damage repairs or cleaning. Rent of $1,300.arrow_forwardThe plant union is negotiating with the Eacty Company, which is on the verge of bankruptcy. Eagle has offered to pay for the employees' hospitalization insurance in exchange for a wage reduction. Each employee currently pays premiums of $4,000 a year for their insurance. Which of the following is correct: a.If an employee's wages are reduced by $5,000 and the employee is in the 24% marginal tax bracket, the employee would benefit from the offer. b.If an employee's wages are reduced by $6,000 and the employee is in the 35% marginal tax bracket, the employee would benefit from the offer. c.If an employee's wages are reduced by $4,000 and the employee is in the 12% marginal tax bracket, the employee would benefit from the offer. d."If an employee's wages are reduced by $5,000 and the employee is in the 24% marginal tax bracket, the employee would benefit from the offer", "If an employee's wages are reduced by $4,000 and the employee is in the 12% marginal tax bracket, the employee wouldโฆarrow_forwardKeating Co. is considering disposing of equipment that cost $65,000 and has $45,500 of accumulated depreciation to date. Keating Co. can sell the equipment through a broker for $33,000 less a 7% commission. Alternatively, Gunner Co. has offered to lease the equipment for five years for a total of $45,000. Keating will incur repair, insurance, and property tax expenses estimated at $9,000 over the five-year period. At lease-end, the equipment is expected to have no residual value. The net differential profit or loss from the sell alternative is aarrow_forward
- Keating Co. is considering disposing of equipment that cost $68,000 and has $47,600 of accumulated depreciation to date. Keating Co. can sell the equipment through a broker for $25,000 less a 9% commission. Alternatively, Gunner Co. has offered to lease the equipment for five years for a total of $48,000. Keating will incur repair, insurance, and property tax expenses estimated at $11,000 over the five-year period. At lease-end, the equipment is expected to have no residual value. The net differential profit or loss from the sell alternative is a a.$14,250 loss b.$9,975 loss c.$21,375 profit d.$17,100 profitarrow_forwardSuppose that in addition to the $67,299ย annual rental payments, Kimberly-Clark is also required to pay $5,000ย for insurance costs each year on the building directly to the lessor, Sheffield Storage. How would this executory cost affect the initial measurement of the lease liability and right-of-use asset?arrow_forwardKeating Co. is considering disposing of equipment that cost $62,000 and has $43,400 of accumulated depreciation to date. Keating Co. can sell the equipment through a broker for $33,000 less a 6% commission. Alternatively, Gunner Co. has offered to lease the equipment for five years for a total of $45,000. Keating will incur repair, insurance, and property tax expenses estimated at $12,000 over the five-year period. At lease-end, the equipment is expected to have no residual value. The net differential profit or loss from the sell alternative is a a. $2,376 profit b. $1,980 loss c. $1,386 loss d. $2,970 profitarrow_forward
- Keating Co. is considering disposing of equipment that cost $50,000 and has $40,000 of accumulated depreciation to date. Keating Co. can sell the equipment through a broker for $25,000 less a 5% commission. Alternatively, Gunner Co. has offered to lease the equipment for five years for a total of $48,750. Keating will incur repair, insurance, and property tax expenses estimated at $8,000 over the five-year period. At lease-end, the equipment is expected to have no residual value. The net differential profit or loss from the sell alternative is a ย a. $27,000 loss ย b. $17,000 loss ย c. $14,500 profit ย d. $7,000 profitarrow_forwardKeating Co. is considering disposing of equipment with a cost of $71,000 and accumulated depreciation of $49,700. Keating Co. can sell the equipment through a broker for $32,000 less 7% commission. Alternatively, Gunner Co. has offered to lease the equipment for five years for a total of $47,000. Keating will incur repair, insurance, and property tax expenses estimated at $9,000 over the five-year period. At lease-end, the equipment is expected to have no residual value. The net differential income from the lease alternative is A:$5,768 B:$8,240 C:$9,888 D:$12,360arrow_forwardFindley Furniture Company must install $6.1 million of new equipment in one of its plants. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount. Alternatively, management believes it can arrange a lease. Assume that the following facts apply: The equipment falls in the MACRS 5-year class. The applicable MACRS rates are 19%, 34%, 18%, 13%, 12%, and 4%. The lease includes maintenance, whereas if the equipment is purchased, it would require maintenance provided by a service contract for $160,000 per year, payable at the end of the year. Findleyโs federal-plus-state tax rate is 30%. If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 8%, amortized in 5 equal installments to be paid at the end of each year. The tentative lease terms call for end-of-year payments of $1.40 million per year for 5 years. At the end of the lease term, the equipment will have an estimated salvage value of $950,000. At that time, Findley plans to replace the equipment regardless of whether the firmโฆarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License