(a)
Interpretation:
The following table of chemical formulas for polyatomic ion containing ionic compounds is to be filled.
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formulas and names for ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions:
Ionic compounds containing positive and negative charges present must add to zero.
If more than one polyatomic ion is present in a compound, the chemical formula can be written as a polyatomic ion is enclosed in parentheses and a subscript, placed outside of the parentheses. Example-
Sometimes same element is present at two different locations. For example,
(a)
Answer to Problem 4.109EP
The complete table as shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The given two ions are
Three cyanide ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one aluminium ion (3+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
Three nitrate ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one aluminium ion (3+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
.
The given two ions are
Three
The given two ions are
Three sulfate ions (2- charge) are required to balance the charge on two aluminium ions (3+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
(b)
Interpretation:
The following table of chemical formulas for polyatomic ion containing ionic compounds is to be filled.
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formulas and names for ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions:
Ionic compounds containing positive and negative charges present must add to zero.
If more than one polyatomic ion is present in a compound, the chemical formula can be written as a polyatomic ion is enclosed in parentheses and a subscript, placed outside of the parentheses. Example-
Sometimes same element is present at two different locations. For example,
(b)
Answer to Problem 4.109EP
The complete table as shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The given two ions are
One cyanide ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one silver ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One nitrate ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one silver ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One bicarbonate ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one silver ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One sulphate ion (2- charge) is required to balance the charge on two silver ions (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
(c)
Interpretation:
The following table of chemical formulas for polyatomic ion containing ionic compounds is to be filled.
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formulas and names for ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions:
Ionic compounds containing positive and negative charges present must add to zero.
If more than one polyatomic ion is present in a compound, the chemical formula can be written as a polyatomic ion is enclosed in parentheses and a subscript, placed outside of the parentheses. Example-
Sometimes same element is present at two different locations. For example,
(c)
Answer to Problem 4.109EP
The complete table as shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The given two ions are
Two cyanide ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one calcium ion (2+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
Two nitrate ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one calcium ion (2+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
Two carbonate ions (1- charge) are required to balance the charge on one calcium ion (2+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One sulphate ion (2- charge) are required to balance the charge on one calcium ion (2+ charge).
Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
(d)
Interpretation:
The following table of chemical formulas for polyatomic ion containing ionic compounds is to be filled.
Concept Introduction:
Chemical formulas and names for ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions:
Ionic compounds containing positive and negative charges present must add to zero.
If more than one polyatomic ion is present in a compound, the chemical formula can be written as a polyatomic ion is enclosed in parentheses and a subscript, placed outside of the parentheses. Example-
Sometimes same element is present at two different locations. For example,
(d)
Answer to Problem 4.109EP
The complete table as shown below.
Explanation of Solution
The given two ions are
One cyanide ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one ammonium ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One nitrate ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one ammonium ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One bicarbonate ion (1- charge) is required to balance the charge on one ammonium ion (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
The given two ions are
One sulfate ion (2- charge) is required to balance the charge on two ammonium ions (1+ charge). Hence, the chemical formula of the compound is
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 4 Solutions
GENERAL ORGANIC+BIO.CHEM.V.1 >CUSTOM<
- Visit this website (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/ptable) to view the periodic table. In the periodic table of the elements, elements in a single column have the same number of electrons that can participate in a chemical reaction. These electrons are known as valence electrons. For example, the elements in the first column all have a single valence electron—an electron that can be donated in a chemical reaction with another atom. What is the meaning of a mass number shown in parentheses?arrow_forwardMatch the molecules with the best description.arrow_forwardArrange the elements Na, Si, and S in the order of(a) decreasing atomic radius.(h)increasing first ionization energy.arrow_forward
- Give the formulas for the ions in the following two ionic compoundscation (+) anion (-)ammonium chloride _________ _________sodium chloride _________ _________The bromide ion (made from bromine atoms) has the same charge as the chloride ion. Writethe chemical formula for the following two ionic compounds where the bromide ion issubstituted for the chloride ion.ammonium bromide = ________________; sodium bromide =____________________arrow_forwardExplain why oil does not dissolve in water ?arrow_forwardFill out Table 1 above by writing “+” if the compound tested positive for the chemical reaction. Otherwise, write “-“arrow_forward
- Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168130Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark WomblePublisher:OpenStax College
- Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning