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Concept explainers
a.
Introduction: Investment is the asset that is acquired for the generation of income or return in the long run. Investments are used to create capital for future utilization. The
To prepare:
a.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Explanation of Solution
In the books of Company R:
Record of purchase of common stock:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X5 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 270,000 | |
Cash | 270,000 | ||
(To record purchase of common stock) |
Table (1)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $270,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $270,000.
- Cash is an asset and it is decreased by $270,000. Therefore, the cash account is credited with $270,000.
Record dividend income received:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X5 | Cash | 5,000 | |
Dividend Income | 5,000 | ||
(To record dividend income) |
Table (2)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $5,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $5,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $5,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $5,000.
Record dividend income received:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X6 | Cash | 15,000 | |
Dividend Income | 15,000 | ||
(To record dividend income) |
Table (3)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $15,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $15,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $15,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $15,000.
Record dividend income received:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X7 | Cash | 35,000 | |
Dividend Income | 35,000 | ||
(To record dividend income) |
Table (4)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $35,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $35,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $35,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $35,000.
b.
Introduction: Investment is the asset that is acquired for the generation of income or return in the long run. Investments are used to create capital for future utilization. The return obtained from investments is used in operations of the business.
To prepare: Journal entries that Company R would record for investment in Company S using the equity method.
b.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Explanation of Solution
In the books of Company R:
Record of purchase of common stock:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X5 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 270,000 | |
Cash | 270,000 | ||
(To record purchase of common stock) |
Table (1)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $270,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $270,000.
- Cash is an asset and it is decreased by $270,000. Therefore, the cash account is credited with $270,000.
Record dividend income received:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X5 | Cash | 5,000 | |
Investment in Company S Common Stock | 5,000 | ||
(To record dividend income) |
Table (2)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $5,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $5,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $5,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $5,000.
Record equity-method income:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X5 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 20,000 | |
Investment in Company S | 20,000 | ||
(To record equity-method income) |
Table (3)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $20,000.
- Investment in Company S is income and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S account is credited with $20,000.
Record amortization amount:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X5 | Investment in Company S | 7,000 | |
Investment in Company S Common Stock | 7,000 | ||
(To record amortization amount) |
Table (4)
- Investment in Company S is income and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S account is debited with $7,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $7,000.
Record dividend income received:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X6 | Cash | 15,000 | |
Dividend Income | 15,000 | ||
(To record dividend income) |
Table (5)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $15,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $15,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $15,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $15,000.
Record equity-method income:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X6 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 40,000 | |
Investment in Company S | 40,000 | ||
(To record equity-method income) |
Table (6)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $40,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $40,000.
- Investment in Company S is income and it is increased by $40,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S account is credited with $40,000.
Record amortization amount:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X6 | Investment in Company S | 7,000 | |
Investment in Company S Common Stock | 7,000 | ||
(To record amortization amount) |
Table (7)
- Investment in Company S is income and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S account is debited with $7,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $7,000.
Record dividend income received:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X7 | Cash | 35,000 | |
Investment in Company S Common Stock | 35,000 | ||
(To record dividend income) |
Table (8)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $35,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $35,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $35,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $35,000.
Record equity-method income:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X7 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 20,000 | |
Investment in Company S | 20,000 | ||
(To record equity-method income) |
Table (9)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $20,000.
- Investment in Company S is income and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S account is credited with $20,000.
Record amortization amount:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20X7 | Investment in Company S | 7,000 | |
Investment in Company S Common Stock | 7,000 | ||
(To record amortization amount) |
Table (10)
- Investment in Company S is income and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S account is debited with $7,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $7,000.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK ADVANCED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
- Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] As a long-term investment, Painters' Equipment Company purchased 20% of AMC Supplies Incorporated's 400,000 shares for $480,000 at the beginning of the fiscal year of both companies. On the purchase date, the fair value and book value of AMC’s net assets were equal. During the year, AMC earned net income of $250,000 and distributed cash dividends of 25 cents per share. At year-end, the fair value of the shares is $505,000. Required: 1. Assume no significant influence was acquired. Prepare the appropriate journal entries from the purchase through the end of the year. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.arrow_forwardRequired information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] As a long-term investment, Painters' Equipment Company purchased 20% of AMC Supplies Incorporated's 530,000 shares for $610,000 at the beginning of the fiscal year of both companies. On the purchase date, the fair value and book value of AMC’s net assets were equal. During the year, AMC earned net income of $380,000 and distributed cash dividends of 30 cents per share. At year-end, the fair value of the shares is $648,000. 2. Assume significant influence was acquired. Prepare the appropriate journal entries from the purchase through the end of the year. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.arrow_forwardHow much is the investment income to be reported at the end of the current year? At the beginning of current year, Courage Company acquired 25% of the outstanding shares of an investee at a total cost of P8,400, 000. At the time, the carrying amount of the net assets of Courage Company totaled P28, 800, 000. The investee owned equipment with 5-year remaining life and with a fair value P2, 400, 000 more than carrying amount. The investee owned land with a fair value of Pl, 200, 000 more than carrying amount. During the current year, the investee sold the land. At year-end, the investee reported net income of P6, 000, 000 declared and paid a cash dividend of P3, 600, 000 to shareholders at year-end. The fair value of the investment at year-end is P9, 000, 000. Q1. How much is the investment income to be reported at the end of the current year? Q2. How much is the carrying amount of the investment at year- end? Q3. How much is the implied goodwill from acquisition? Q4. What is the entry…arrow_forward
- On January 1, 20X3, Plimsol Company acquired 100 percent of Shipping Corporation's voting shares, at underlying book value. Plimsol uses the cost method in accounting for its investment in Shipping. Shipping's reported retained earnings of $75,000 on the date of acquisition. The trial balances for Plimsol Company and Shipping Corporation as of December 31, 20X4, follow: 24 Item Current Assets Depreciable Assets (net) Investment in Shipping Corporation Other Expenses Depreciation Expense Dividends Declared Current Liabilities Long-Term Debt Common Stock Retained Earnings Sales Dividend Income Plimsol Company Debit Credit $ 160,000 180,000 125,000 85,000 20,000 30,000 Shipping Corporation Debit Credit $ 115,000 135,000 60,000 15,000 15,000 $ 25,000 75,000 100,000 210,000 175,000 15,000 $ 600,000 $ 600,000 $ 340,000 $ 340,000 $ 20,000 50,000 50,000 Required: 1. Provide all consolidating entries required to prepare a full set of consolidated statements for 20X4. 2. Prepare a three-part…arrow_forwardPeanut Company acquired 90 percent of Snoopy Company's outstanding common stock for $321,300 on January 1, 20X8, when the book value of Snoopy's net assets was equal to $357,000. Peanut uses the equity method to account for investments. Trial balance data for Peanut and Snoopy as of January 1, 20X8, follow: Assets Cash Accounts Receivable Inventory Investment in Snoopy Company Land Buildings and Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Total Assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts Payable Bonds Payable Common Stock Retained Earnings Total Liabilities and Equity Peanut Company Snoopy Company $ 24,000 34,000 72,000 $ 71,000 66,000 117,000 321,300 231,000 719,000 (392,000) $ 1,133,300 $ 66,000 195,000 481,000 391,300 $ 1,133,300 113,000 210,000 (8,000) $ 445,000 $ 22,000 66,000 195,000 162,000 $ 445,000 Required: a. Prepare the journal entry on Peanut's books for the acquisition of Snoopy on January 1, 20X8. b. Prepare a consolidation worksheet on the acquisition date, January 1,…arrow_forwardPirate Corporation purchased 100 percent ownership of Ship Company on January 1, 20X5, for $279,000. On that date, the book value of Ship's reported net assets was $206,000. The excess over book value paid is attributable to depreciable assets with a remaining useful life of 5 years. Net income and dividend payments of Ship in the following periods were as shown below: Year 20x5 20x6 28X7 Net Income $30,000 50,000 30,000 Required: Prepare journal entries on Pirate Corporation's books relating to its investment in Ship Company for each of the three years, assuming it accounts for the investment using the equity method. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. View transaction list Dividends $5,000 15,000 47,000 Journal entry worksheetarrow_forward
- On January 1, 20X3, Plimsol Company acquired 100 percent of Shipping Corporation's voting shares, at underlying book value. Plimsol uses the cost method in accounting for its investment in Shipping. Ship reported retained earnings of $75,000 on the date of acquisition. The trial balances for Plimsol Company and Shipping Corporation as of December 31, 20X4, follow: Item Current Assets Depreciable Assets (net) Investment in Shipping Corporation Other Expenses Depreciation Expense Dividends Declared Current Liabilities. Long-Term Debt Common Stock Retained Earnings Sales Dividend Income Plimsol Company Debit Credit $ 160,000 180,000 125,000 85,000 20,000 30,000 $ 600,000 $ 25,000 75,000 100,000 210,000 175,000 15,000 $ 600,000 Shipping Corporation Debit Credit $ 115,000 135,000 60,000 15,000 15,000 $ 20,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 120,000 $ 340,000 $ 340,000 Required: 1. Provide all consolidating entries required to prepare a full set of consolidated statements for 20X4. 2. Prepare a…arrow_forwardAccountancy Company acquired 75% of the outstanding shares of Finance Company for P900,000. Book value of Finance Company's net assets is P1,000,000. Upon re-measurement of the acquiree's net assets, it shows that inventory is overstated by P40,000 and an equipment held for 3 years has a fair value and book value of P420,000 and P360,000, respectively. The original cost of the equipment if P576,000 with no residual value. The NCI was measured at its fair value of P275,000. During the year, Accountancy reported net income from separate operation of P350,000 and received P42,000 dividend from Finance Company. The net income of Finance Company is reported at P135,000. Goodwill impairment attributable to the controlling interest is P13,500. 1. Compute the consolidated net income attributable to the parent. 2. Determine the balance of Non-controlling Interest - Net Assets Subsidiary (NCINAS)arrow_forwardAccountancy Company acquired 75% of the outstanding shares of Finance Company for P900,000. Book value of Finance Company’s net assets is P1,000,000. Upon re-measurement of the acquiree’s net assets, it shows that inventory is overstated by P40,000 and an equipment held for 3 years has a fair value and book value of P420,000 and P360,000, respectively. The original cost of the equipment if P576,000 with no residual value. The NCI was measured at its fair value of P275,000. During the year, Accountancy reported net income from separate operation of P350,000 and received P42,000 dividend from Finance Company. The net income of Finance Company is reported at P135,000. Goodwill impairment attributable to the controlling interest is P13,500. Compute the consolidated net income attributable to the parent.arrow_forward
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- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
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