Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.25E
Inventory turnover; calculation and evaluation
• LO4–10
The following is a portion of the condensed income statement for Rowan, Inc., a manufacturer of plastic containers:
Net sales | $2,460,000 | |
Less: Cost of goods sold: | ||
Inventory, January 1 | $630,000 | |
Net purchases | 1,900,000 | |
Inventory, December 31 | (690,000) | 1,840,000 |
Gross profit | $620,000 |
Required:
1. Determine Rowan’s inventory turnover.
2. What information does this ratio provide?
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8–6
Various inventory costing methods; gross profit ratio
● LO8–1, LO8–4, LO8–7
Topanga Group began operations early in 2024. Inventory purchase information for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, for Topanga’s only product is provided below. The unit costs include the cost of freight. The company uses a periodic inventory system to report inventory and cost of goods sold.
Date of Purchase
Units
Unit Cost
Total Cost
Jan. 7
5,000
$4.00
$20,000
Feb. 16
12,000
4.50
54,000
March 22
17,000
5.00
85,000
Total purchases
34,000
$159,000
Sales for the quarter, all at $7.00 per unit, totaled 20,000 units leaving 14,000 units on hand at the end of the quarter.
Required:
Calculate Topanga’s gross profit ratio for the first quarter using:
FIFO
LIFO
Average cost
Comment on the relative effect of each of the three inventory methods on the gross profit ratio.
8–5
Various inventory costing methods
● LO8–1, LO8–4
A company began January with 6,000 units of its principal product. The cost of each unit is $8. Inventory transactions for the month of January are as follows:
Purchases
Date of Purchase
Units
Unit Cost*
Total Cost
Jan. 10
5,000
$9
$45,000
Jan. 18
6,000
10
60,000
Total purchases
11,000
$105,000
*Includes purchase price and cost of freight.
Sales
Date of Sale
Units
Jan. 5
3,000
Jan. 12
2,000
Jan. 20
4,000
Total sales
9,000
8,000 units were on hand at the end of the month.
Required:
Calculate January’s ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month using each of the following alternatives:
FIFO, periodic system
LIFO, periodic system
FIFO, perpetual system
Average cost, periodic system
Average cost, perpetual system
Ma4.
Question 42.
The cost of inventory that has been sold to customers is called:
A. cost of goods sold, and it appears on the income statement.
B.inventory, a current asset that appears on the balance sheet.
C.inventory, a current asset that appears on the income statement.
D.cost of goods sold, and it appears on the balance sheet.
Question 43.
ABC Company sold $120,000 of goods and accepted the customer's $120,000 10%, 1- year note in exchange. Assuming 10% approximates the market rate of return, how much interest would be recorded for the year ending December 31 if the sale was made on June 30?
A.12,000
B. 3,000
C.0
D. 6,000
Question 44
Under the allowance method of recognizing uncollectible accounts, the entry to write off an uncollectible account
A.increases the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
B.has no effect on the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
C.decreases net income.
D. has no effect on net income.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 4 - The income statement is a change statement....Ch. 4 - What transactions are included in income from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5QCh. 4 - What are restructuring costs and where are they...Ch. 4 - Define intraperiod tax allocation. Why is the...Ch. 4 - How are discontinued operations reported in the...Ch. 4 - What is meant by a change in accounting principle?...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10Q
Ch. 4 - The correction of a material error discovered in a...Ch. 4 - Define earnings per share (EPS). For which income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.13QCh. 4 - Describe the purpose of the statement of cash...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15QCh. 4 - Explain what is meant by noncash investing and...Ch. 4 - Distinguish between the direct method and the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.18QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19QCh. 4 - Show the calculation of the following...Ch. 4 - Show the DuPont frameworks calculation of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.22QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.23QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1BECh. 4 - Multiple -step income statement LO41, LO43 Refer...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3BECh. 4 - Multiple -step income statement LO41, LO43 The...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.5BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.7BECh. 4 - Discontinued operations LO44 Refer to the...Ch. 4 - Discontinued operations LO44 Refer to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12BECh. 4 - Statement of cash flows; indirect method LO48 Net...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.14BECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15BECh. 4 - Profitability ratios LO410 The 2018 income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17BECh. 4 - Inventory turnover ratio LO410 During 2018, Rogue...Ch. 4 - Operating versus Nonoperating Income LO41 Pandora...Ch. 4 - Income statement format; single step and multiple...Ch. 4 - Income statement format; single step and multiple...Ch. 4 - Multiple-step continuous statement of...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation LO41, LO45 The...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6ECh. 4 - Income statement presentation; discontinued...Ch. 4 - Discontinued operations; disposal in subsequent...Ch. 4 - Discontinued operations; disposal in subsequent...Ch. 4 - Earnings per share LO45 The Esposito Import...Ch. 4 - Comprehensive income LO46 The Massoud Consulting...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.12ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.13ECh. 4 - IFRS; statement of cash flows LO48, LO49 Refer to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.16ECh. 4 - Statement of cash flows; indirect method LO48...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.18ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.19ECh. 4 - Statement of cash flows; indirect method LO48...Ch. 4 - Statement of cash flows; direct method LO48 Refer...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.22ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.23ECh. 4 - Concepts; terminology LO41, LO42, LO43, LO44,...Ch. 4 - Inventory turnover; calculation and evaluation ...Ch. 4 - Evaluating efficiency of asset management LO410...Ch. 4 - Profitability ratios LO410 The following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.28ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.29ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.30ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.31ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.32ECh. 4 - Comparative income statements; multiple-step...Ch. 4 - Discontinued operations LO44 The following...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation; Discontinued...Ch. 4 - Restructuring costs; Discontinued operations;...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation; Restructuring...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation; Discontinued...Ch. 4 - Income statement presentation; statement of...Ch. 4 - Multiple-step statement of income and...Ch. 4 - Statement of cash flows LO48 The Diversified...Ch. 4 - Integration of financial statements; Chapters 3...Ch. 4 - Statement of cash flows; indirect method LO48...Ch. 4 - Calculating activity and profitability ratios ...Ch. 4 - Use of ratios to compare two companies in the same...Ch. 4 - Creating a balance sheet from ratios; Chapters 3...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15PCh. 4 - Interim financial reporting Appendix 4 Branson...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1BYPCh. 4 - Judgment Case 42 Restructuring costs LO43 The...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7BYPCh. 4 - IFRS Case 48 Statement of cash flows;...Ch. 4 - Judgment Case 49 Income statement presentation;...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.10BYPCh. 4 - Integrating Case 412 Balance sheet and income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.13BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17BYPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18BYPCh. 4 - Continuing Cases Target Case LO43, LO44, LO46,...
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