Concept explainers
Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
a. h. k.
b. l.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
(a)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 1
The longest carbon chain has eight carbon atoms. The root word used for eight carbon atoms is oct and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(b)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 2
The longest carbon chain has nine carbon atoms. The root word used for nine carbon atoms is dec and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(c)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 3
The longest carbon chain has seven carbon atoms. The root word used for seven carbon atoms is hep and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(d)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 4
The longest carbon chain has eight carbon atoms. The root word used for eight carbon atoms is oct and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(e)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 5
The longest carbon chain has seven carbon atoms. The root word used for seven carbon atoms is hep and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(f)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 6
The longest carbon chain has nine carbon atoms. The root word used for eight carbon atoms is non and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(g)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 7
The longest carbon chain has seven carbon atoms. The root word used for seven carbon atoms is hep and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(h)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 8
The number of carbon atoms present in longest carbon chain is shown below.
Figure 9
The longest carbon chain has ten carbon atoms. The root word used for ten carbon atoms is dec and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(i)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 10
The number of carbon atoms present in longest carbon chain of the given compound is shown below.
Figure 11
The longest carbon chain has ten carbon atoms. The root word used for ten carbon atoms is dec and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(j)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 12
The longest carbon chain has eight carbon atoms. The root word used for eight carbon atoms is oct and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(k)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 13
The longest carbon chain has seven carbon atoms. The root word used for seven carbon atoms is hep and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(l)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 14
The number of carbon atoms present in longest carbon chain of the given compound is shown below.
Figure 15
The longest carbon chain has five carbon atoms. The root word used for five carbon atoms is pent and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(m)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are:
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 16
The number of carbon atoms present in longest carbon chain of the given compound is shown below.
Figure 17
The longest carbon chain has five carbon atoms. The root word used for five carbon atoms is pent and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
(n)
Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the given compound is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done such that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name.
Rules for writing IUPAC name from structural formula are
1. First identify the longest carbon chain.
2. The next step is to identify the groups attached to the longest chain.
3. Identify the position, location, and number of the substituent bonded to the carbon chain.
4. Use prefix di, tri, tetra if same type of substituent is present.
5. Name the substituents in alphabetical order.
Answer to Problem 4.39P
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
Explanation of Solution
The given compound is,
Figure 18
The number of carbon atoms present in longest carbon chain of the given compound is shown below.
Figure 19
The longest carbon chain has six carbon atoms. The root word used for six carbon atoms is hex and the suffix used for
The IUPAC name for the given compound is
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
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