COMPUTER SCIENCE ILLUMIN.-TEXT
COMPUTER SCIENCE ILLUMIN.-TEXT
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781284156010
Author: Dale
Publisher: Jones & Barlett
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Chapter 4, Problem 45E

Explanation of Solution

Transistors:

  • The map between the input line and the output line in gates can be designed using one or more transistors.
  • A transistor is a device that acts either as a wire or a resistor depending upon the voltage level of the input signal.
    • If a transistor plays the role of a wire, it conducts electricity.
    • If a transistor plays the role of a resistor, it blocks the flow of electricity.
  • A transistor is made up of a semiconductor material such as silicon.
  • Transistor has no moving parts; but can act as a switch.
  • Basic connections of the transistor are shown below:

  • A transistor consists of three terminals that are, source, base, and emitter.
  • The source acts as an output terminal of the transistor.
  • The emitter line is usually connected to a ground line.
  • The base line is used to control a gate which defines the connection between the source and emitter...

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