EBK PHYSICAL UNIVERSE
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780100255036
Author: KRAUSKOPF
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 54E
A major obstacle to a worldwide agreement on reducing greenhouse gas emissions is that the developing countries want the developed ones to do what three things?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A company is given a yearly allowance of carbon emissions it is permitted to release. Due to using clean technologies and its new sustainability policies, the
company releases less carbon emissions than its allotted amount. What could the company do with the surplus carbon emissions?
O Buy more carbon offsets.
O Buy more carbon credits.
O Sell its extra carbon offsets.
O Sell its extra carbon credits.
Which of the following actions would reduce global greenhouse emissions?
Increasing the use of automobiles
Increasing the use of automobiles
A
Decreasing the number of nuclear power plants
Decreasing the number of nuclear power plants
B
Replacing coal-burning power plants with wind farms
Replacing coal-burning power plants with wind farms
C
Converting tropical forests to rice paddies
Converting tropical forests to rice paddies
D
Switching from hydroelectric power generation to power generation using natural gas as the primary fuel
Energy Efficiency is an integral part
of the sustainable kitchen because:
(choose all that apply)
O A) Using energy can have a direct impact on the
environment and consequently our food supply.
B) Low-efficiency equipment can add many more tons of
CO2 to the atmosphere than high-efficiency equipment.
C) Lowering energy and water bills helps offset the higher
costs of sustainable food choices.
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK PHYSICAL UNIVERSE
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 4 - Arrange these sources in the order of the energy...Ch. 4 - Of the following, the energy source likely to be...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 4 - Prob. 6MCCh. 4 - Energy not ultimately derived from solar radiation...Ch. 4 - If present trends continue, an optimistic average...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9MCCh. 4 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 4 - The radiation from an object at room temperature...Ch. 4 - The earths atmosphere is primarily heated by a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 13MCCh. 4 - Prob. 14MCCh. 4 - Prob. 15MCCh. 4 - Of the following fuels, the one that gives off the...Ch. 4 - Of the following fuels, the one that gives off the...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is not a fossil fuel? a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 19MCCh. 4 - The proportion of oil used by the United States...Ch. 4 - Most oil today is used for a. transportation b....Ch. 4 - Prob. 22MCCh. 4 - Prob. 23MCCh. 4 - The least polluting of the following fuels is a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 25MCCh. 4 - Prob. 26MCCh. 4 - The worst emitters of mercury, which damages the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28MCCh. 4 - Of the following countries, the one that obtains...Ch. 4 - The proportion of electricity generated in the...Ch. 4 - In the relatively near future, the technology most...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32MCCh. 4 - Bright sunlight might deliver energy to an area of...Ch. 4 - The output of which of the following renewable...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35MCCh. 4 - Of the following technologies, the one that may...Ch. 4 - Of the following technologies, the one farthest...Ch. 4 - Biofuels based on which of the following seem to...Ch. 4 - Of the following, the strategy for coping with...Ch. 4 - Prob. 40MCCh. 4 - Population and Prosperity 1. What are the three...Ch. 4 - Energy Supply and Consumption 2. Even if the...Ch. 4 - The average rate of energy consumption per person...Ch. 4 - List the fossil fuels in the order in which they...Ch. 4 - Explain how sunlight is responsible for these...Ch. 4 - What energy sources cannot be traced to sunlight...Ch. 4 - Approximately what proportion of the worlds...Ch. 4 - (a) Give two reasons why global warming is causing...Ch. 4 - Once the polar ice sheets have melted beyond a...Ch. 4 - The oceans as well as the atmosphere are growing...Ch. 4 - When was the last time world temperatures were as...Ch. 4 - Every body of matter radiates light. What is...Ch. 4 - What is the nature of the greenhouse effect in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4 - (a) Why is deforestation so important in global...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4 - Most of the worlds oil is used as a fuel for what...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4 - Prob. 21ECh. 4 - Prob. 22ECh. 4 - Prob. 23ECh. 4 - Why is natural gas rarely used as a vehicle fuel?Ch. 4 - What is methane hydrate? Where is it found and why...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26ECh. 4 - Prob. 27ECh. 4 - Prob. 28ECh. 4 - Prob. 29ECh. 4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4 - What is the basic difference between nuclear...Ch. 4 - What role does uranium play in nuclear energy...Ch. 4 - How does a nuclear power plant produce...Ch. 4 - Explain why no nuclear power plants were planned...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35ECh. 4 - Prob. 36ECh. 4 - Prob. 37ECh. 4 - Prob. 38ECh. 4 - Prob. 39ECh. 4 - Give several reasons why fossil-fuel energy is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4 - Prob. 42ECh. 4 - Prob. 43ECh. 4 - Prob. 44ECh. 4 - (a) What major advantage does geothermal energy...Ch. 4 - Prob. 46ECh. 4 - Prob. 47ECh. 4 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4 - Prob. 50ECh. 4 - Prob. 51ECh. 4 - Prob. 52ECh. 4 - Prob. 53ECh. 4 - A major obstacle to a worldwide agreement on...Ch. 4 - Explain the cap-and-trade system for controlling...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The recommended daily caloric intake is 2000 calories (8,400,000J). This is because this is the same value for how much the average body loses to heat and work in a typical day (your change in energy is zero because you take in the same amount of energy you lose). A) If you lose a total of 8,400,000J (Qout+W=total lost), but consume 1200 calories of food (5,000,000J), what would your change in energy be? B) Assuming your change in energy is negative (hint-it should be), where does your body get the extra energy to maintain it's temperature?arrow_forwardhow does a lack of high-speed rails affect sources of greenhouse gases?arrow_forwardThe diagram below illustrates the electricity generation in ten countries during 2011. (a) Based on the data in the graph, identify one of the fuel sources that in 2011 was intermediate in contribution among the ten countries in the amount of electricity generated. (b) Based on the data in the graph, identify the country that produced a higher percentage of its electricity in 2011 from nonhydroelectric renewables than any other country. (c) Based on the data in the graph, describe one environmental problem in South Korea that could result if its total electricity generation was increased by 10 percent with its most-used fuel source. (d) Based on the data in the graph, propose a solution to reduce an environmental problem linked to the primary means of electricity generation in Brazil, other than reduced use of that resource. (e) The ecological footprint of an average individual living in Canada is seven times larger than the ecological footprint of an average individual living in…arrow_forward
- Do you think nuclear power is a sustainable energy source? Why?arrow_forwardWhat does it mean when we say geothermal energy is sustainable?arrow_forwardWhich of the following would NOT reduce the greenhouse gas emissions of the United States? Discontinuing the use of natural gas, and using nuclear power to replace it. Discontinuing the use of nuclear power, and using natural gas to replace it. Discontinuing the use of coal, and using nuclear power to replace it. Discontinuing the use of coal, and using natural gas to replace it.arrow_forward
- Wind farms in Washington have a capacity of 3075 Megawatts (mega means million remember so this is 3075000000 watts). This means if they were all operating at the same time this is how many Joules per second they would produce. a) Assume all wind farms in Washington are operating at capacity. How much energy in Kwh is produced in one hour? b) Now it is not windy all the time, so suppose only 60% of the wind farms are operating. How much energy is produced in a 7 day week by these wind farms c) An average home uses about 250 KWh for a 7 day week. How many homes can be operated by the wind farms in part barrow_forwardWhy are we concerned about the increases in CO2 and other gases that cause the greenhouse effect in Earth’s atmosphere? What steps can we take in the future to reduce the levels of CO2 in our atmosphere? What factors stand in the way of taking the steps you suggest? (You may include technological, economic, and political factors in your answer.)arrow_forwardOn food labels, we can read the food-calories of the product. The food calorie is written as "Cal" and it corresponds to 1.000 calories with the lower case 'c! In summary, one food-calorie - 1 kcal = 1 Cal = 4.186 Joules How many Joules will be released by combustion of 1 kg of rice, if rice has 3,200 food-calories per kilogram? O 1.3 J O 13,395,200J O 13J O 1,340 Jarrow_forward
- How much land (in km2) would you need to cover with solar panels in order to generate all of our power from solar energy? Assume human power consumption is 15 TW. If one takes into account the day-night cycle and occasional cloudiness, solar panels receive on average about 200W/m2 of sunlight. And this is further reduced because those panels convert sunlight into electricity with an efficiency of about 20%.arrow_forwardWhy are people more likely to use solar water heaters in Israel than Alaska?arrow_forwardEnergy Use per Capita 7,032 5,113 3,610 3,811 3,868 2,757 2.997 205 482 2,029 614 721 857 1,371 France US Germany How is energy use per Capita different from the total energy use of a country? What factors explain why countries like Stop & Jot 1 the U.S. have higher per capita energy use than countries like India? What are potential environmental consequences if countries like India continue to develop economically? Bangladesh Pakistan India Nigeria Indonesia Brazil China Italy UK Japan Russiaarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
A Level Physics – Ideal Gas Equation; Author: Atomi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0EFrmah7h0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY