You have invented a vending machine capable of deep frying twinkies. Write a
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- You have been hired to help write the software for an automatic change dispenser, the kind you seeattached to a cash register that automatically dispenses the right coins depending on the amount ofchange that’s owed to the customer. Write a program that first prompts for a number from 0 to 99(representing the amount of change that is due) and then outputs the number of quarters, dimes,nickels, and pennies that should be dispensed- in Pythonarrow_forwardYou are working for a lumber company, and your employer would like a program that calculates the cost of lumber for an order. The company sells pine, fir, cedar, maple, and oak lumber. Lumber is priced by board feet. One board foot equals one square foot that is one inch thick. Theprice per board foot is given in the following table: Pine 0.89Fir 1.09Cedar 2.26 Maple 4.50Oak 3.10 The lumber is sold in different dimensions (specified in inches of width and height, and feet of length) that need to be converted to board feet. For example, a 2 x 4 x 8 piece is 2 inches wide, 4 inches high, and 8 feet long, and is equivalent to 5.333 board feet (2 * 4 * 8 = 64, which when divided by 12 = 5.333 board feet). An entry from the user will be in the form of a letter and four integer numbers. The integers are the number of pieces, width, height, and length. The letter will be one of P, F, C, M, O (corresponding to the five kinds of wood) or T, meaning total. When the letter is T, there are no…arrow_forwardWrite a program that begins by reading a number of cents from the users as an integer (this is input from the user). Your program should then compute and display the denominations of the coins that should be used to give that amount of change to a shopper in coin denominations (Assume that the change machine is loaded with pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters, loonies and toonies).The change should be given using as few coins as possible. For example : you input 455 cents, it tells you that you have: 2 Toonies 2 quarters 1 nickle REMEMBER : you need to work with remainders and floor divisionarrow_forward
- "Write a program that computes the amount of calories burned when you run. Your program should ask for the duration of the run in minutes the speed of the run in mph and the weight in pounds. Computes the amount of calories burned and prints it. The calories/minute of run burned is computed using the expression below:\n", "\n", "$$????????/??????=(???∗????ℎ?∗1.6)/200$$\n", " \n", "Use a function to compute the value of MET as presented in the table below.\n", "\n", "| Speed (mph) | MET |\n", "|--------------|---------|\n", "| 5 or less | 8.3 |\n", "| 6 | 9.8 |\n", "| 7 | 11.0 |\n", "| 8 | 11.8 |\n", "| 9 | 12.8 |\n", "| 10 | 14.5 |\n", "| 12 or more | 19.0 |\n", "\n", "For values in between use the largest MET. Test your code with the values:\n", "```\n", "150 lbs, 6.5 mph and 45 minutes ==> 594.0 calories\n", "200 lbs, 9.8 mph and 30 minutes ==> 696.0 calories\n",arrow_forwardWrite a program that allows a user to enter any number of student quiz scores, as integers, until the user enters 99. If the score entered is less than 0 or more than 10, display Score must be between 10 and 0 and do not use the score. After all the scores have been entered, display the number of valid scores entered, the highest score, the lowest score, and the arithmetic averagearrow_forwardIn your favorite open world adventure video game, currency conversion is as given below: 1 Gold coin 23 Bolts 1 Gem 13 Gold coins Write a program that takes a number of Bolts as user input (as an integer) and converts it to the number of whole Gems, Gold coins, and Bolts as shown below. The conversion information between these measurement metrics is provided in the table above. The number of Bolts should be converted in such a way that maximizes the whole number of Gems and Gold coins. Expected output 1 (bold is user input) Enter the number of Bolts: 32 0 Gems(s) 1 Gold coin(s) 9 Bolt(s) Expected output 2 (bold is user input) Enter the number of Bolts: 3000 10 Gem(s) 0 Gold coin(s) 10 Bolt(s) The file should be named as convertCurrency.cpp. Don’t forget to head over to Coderunner on Canvas and paste your solution in the answer box!arrow_forward
- Write a program with total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is: 0 (or less than 0), the output is: No change Ex: If the input is: 45 the output is: 1 Quarter 2 Dimes ''' Type your code here. '''arrow_forwardWrite a program that allows a player to play Rock, Paper, and Scissors against the computer. In this version, if there is a tie the computer wins. The user must beat the computer to win around.The player will provide their name and the number of rounds they want to play. They will begin by entering their name and the number of rounds they would like to play. For each round, the player will input a character to represent their play (‘R’ for rock, ‘P’ for paper, or ‘S’ for scissors). The program will randomly select its play and output whether the player won or lost. After all, rounds have been completed the program will output the match-winner. In the case that the player wins the match, it will output their percentage of wins otherwise it will output the percentage of losses. Use the following functions / descriptions for your code. You may (should) add more functions as you deem necessary, but you may not omit or modify the functionality described below (Don’t forget you will also…arrow_forwardWrite a program that calculates how much money you’ll end up with if you invest an amount of money at a fixed interest rate, compounded yearly. Have the user furnish the initial amount, the number of years, and the yearly interest rate in percent. Some interaction with the program might look like this: Enter initial amount: 3000 Enter number of years: 10 Enter interest rate (percent per year): 5.5 At the end of 10 years, you will have 5124.43 dollars.arrow_forward
- Write a program that can be used to calculate the federal tax. The tax is calculated as follows: For single people, the standard exemption is $4,000; for married people, the standard exemption is $7,000. A person can also put up to 6% of his or her gross income in a pension plan. The tax rates are as follows: If the taxable income is: Between $0 and $15,000, the tax rate is 15%. Between $15,001 and $40,000, the tax is $2,250 plus 25% of the taxable income over $15,000. Over $40,000, the tax is $8,460 plus 35% of the taxable income over $40,000. Prompt the user to enter the following information: Marital status If the marital status is “married,” ask for the number of children under the age of 14 Gross salary (If the marital status is “married” and both spouses have income, enter the combined salary.) Percentage of gross income contributed to a pension fund Your program must consist of at least the following functions: Function getData: This function asks the user to enter the…arrow_forwardWrite a program that can be used to calculate the federal tax. The tax is calculated as follows: For single people, the standard exemption is $4,000; for married people, the standard exemption is $7,000. A person can also put up to 6% of his or her gross income in a pension plan. The tax rates are as follows: If the taxable income is: Between $0 and $15,000, the tax rate is 15%. Between $15,001 and $40,000, the tax is $2,250 plus 25% of the taxable income over $15,000. Over $40,000, the tax is $8,460 plus 35% of the taxable income over $40,000. Prompt the user to enter the following information: Marital status If the marital status is “married,” ask for the number of children under the age of 14 Gross salary (If the marital status is “married” and both spouses have income, enter the combined salary.) Percentage of gross income contributed to a pension fundarrow_forwardWrite a program that can be used to calculate the federal tax. The tax is calculated as follows: For single people, the standard exemption is $4,000; for married people, the standard exemption is $7,000. A person can also put up to 6% of his or her gross income in a pension plan. The tax rates are as follows: If the taxable income is: Between $0 and $15,000, the tax rate is 15%. Between $15,001 and $40,000, the tax is $2,250 plus 25% of the taxable income over $15,000. Over $40,000, the tax is $8,460 plus 35% of the taxable income over $40,000. Prompt the user to enter the following information: Marital status If the marital status is “married,” ask for the number of children under the age of 14 Gross salary (If the marital status is “married” and both spouses have income, enter the combined salary.) Percentage of gross income contributed to a pension fund Your program must consist of at least the following functions: Function getData: This function asks the user to…arrow_forward
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