CONCEPTS OF PROGRAMMING LANG.-TEXT
CONCEPTS OF PROGRAMMING LANG.-TEXT
11th Edition
ISBN: 2810017678981
Author: Sebesta
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 7RQ

Explanation of Solution

State diagram:

State diagram is a diagraph, in which the nodes represent the states and the edges represent an input or output symbol which can cause transition among states.

Suppose user requires a lexical analyzer which is used to recognize only arithmetic expressions that also includes integer literals and variable names as operands.

  • Here it is supposed that the strings of lowercase letters, uppercase letters are contained in the variable name and also the digit must start with a letter.
  • There are no length limitations in the names...

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Why are character classes used, rather than individual characters, for theletter and digit transitions of a state diagram for a lexical analyzer?
b. Using diagrams, mathematic notations or representations explain the syntax analysis stage in the program compilation process and its effect or relationship on/with the token table.
Do you have any idea what you're talking about when you use the term "static semantics?" Is it possible to provide certain instances of static semantic norms that defy or cannot be explained by BNF?
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