PHYSICAL SCIENCE>CUSTOM< W/CONNECT
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781307055054
Author: Tillery
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Chapter 4, Problem 9PEB
To determine
The specific heat of the china dish when it absorbs
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The specific heat of aluminum is 0.21 J/g°C. How much heat energy is released when a 10 g piece of aluminum foil is taken out of the oven and cools from 100° to 50°?
A 0.250-kg aluminum bowl holding 0.800 kg of soup at 25.0 C is placed in a freezer. What is the final temperature if 377 kJ of energy is transferred from the bowl and soup, assuming the soup’s thermal properties are the same as that of water?
The glass of a window has an area of 1.0 m2 and is 0.5 cm thick. If the indoor temperature is 20⁰C and the outdoor temperature is 5⁰C, what is the rate of heat flow through this window? [k(glass) = 0.84 J/s.m.⁰C]
Chapter 4 Solutions
PHYSICAL SCIENCE>CUSTOM< W/CONNECT
Ch. 4 - 1. The Fahrenheit thermometer scale is
a. more...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2ACCh. 4 - Prob. 3ACCh. 4 - 4. External energy refers to the
a. energy that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5ACCh. 4 - The specific heat of copper is 0.093 cal/gC, and...Ch. 4 - 7. The specific heat of water is 1.00 cal/gC°, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8ACCh. 4 - Prob. 9ACCh. 4 - Prob. 10AC
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11ACCh. 4 - Prob. 12ACCh. 4 - 13. The energy supplied to a system in the form of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14ACCh. 4 - Prob. 15ACCh. 4 - Prob. 16ACCh. 4 - Prob. 17ACCh. 4 - Prob. 18ACCh. 4 - Prob. 19ACCh. 4 - Prob. 20ACCh. 4 - 21. The transfer of heat that takes place because...Ch. 4 - 22. Latent heat is “hidden” because it
a. goes...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23ACCh. 4 - 24. A heat engine is designed to
a. move heat from...Ch. 4 - 25. The work that a heat engine is able to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26ACCh. 4 - Prob. 27ACCh. 4 - Prob. 28ACCh. 4 - 29. The cheese on a hot pizza takes a long time to...Ch. 4 - 30. The specific heat of copper is roughly three...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31ACCh. 4 - 32. Conduction best takes place in a
a. solid.
b....Ch. 4 - 33. Convection best takes place in a (an)
a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 34ACCh. 4 - Prob. 35ACCh. 4 - Prob. 36ACCh. 4 - Prob. 37ACCh. 4 - 38. At temperatures above freezing, the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39ACCh. 4 - Prob. 40ACCh. 4 - Prob. 41ACCh. 4 - 42. The second law of thermodynamics tells us that...Ch. 4 - 43. The heat death of the universe in the future...Ch. 4 - 1. What is temperature? What is heat?
Ch. 4 - 2. Explain why most materials become less dense as...Ch. 4 - 3. Would the tight packing of more insulation,...Ch. 4 - 4. A true vacuum bottle has a double-walled,...Ch. 4 - 5. Why is cooler air found in low valleys on calm...Ch. 4 - 6. Why is air a good insulator?
Ch. 4 - 7. Explain the meaning of the mechanical...Ch. 4 - 8. What do people really mean when they say that a...Ch. 4 - 9. A piece of metal feels cooler than a piece of...Ch. 4 - 10. Explain how the latent heat of fusion and the...Ch. 4 - 11. What is condensation? Explain, on a molecular...Ch. 4 - 12. Which provides more cooling for a Styrofoam...Ch. 4 - 13. Explain why a glass filled with a cold...Ch. 4 - 14. Explain why a burn from 100°C steam is more...Ch. 4 - Briefly describe, using sketches as needed, how a...Ch. 4 - 16. Which has the greatest entropy: ice, liquid...Ch. 4 - 17. Suppose you use a heat engine to do the work...Ch. 4 - 1. Considering the criteria for determining if...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2FFACh. 4 - 3. Gas and plasma are phases of matter, yet gas...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4FFACh. 4 - 5. This chapter contains information about three...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6FFACh. 4 - 7. Explore the assumptions on which the “heat...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1IICh. 4 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 4 - 4. A 1.0 kg metal head of a geology hammer strikes...Ch. 4 - 5. A 60.0 kg person will need to climb a 10.0 m...Ch. 4 - 6. A 50.0 g silver spoon at 20.0°C is placed in a...Ch. 4 - 7. If the silver spoon placed in the coffee in...Ch. 4 - 8. How many minutes would be required for a 300.0...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9PEBCh. 4 - 10. A 1.00 kg block of ice at 0°C is added to a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 12PEBCh. 4 - Prob. 13PEBCh. 4 - 14. A heat engine converts 100.0 cal from a supply...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15PEB
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- Convert the following to equivalent temperatures on the Celsius and Kelvin scales: (a) the normal human body temperature, 98.6F; (b) the air temperature on a cold day, 5.00F.arrow_forwardAt what net rate does heat radiate from a 275m2 black roof on a night when the roof’s temperature is 30.0C and the surrounding temperature is 15.0C ? The emissivity of the roof is 0.900.arrow_forwardA steam pipe is covered with 1.50-cm-thick insulating material of thermal conductivity 0.200 cal/cm C s. How much energy is lost every second when the steam is at 200.C and the surrounding air is at 20.0C? The pipe has a circumference of 800. cm and a length of 50.0 m. Neglect losses through the ends of the pipe.arrow_forward
- A box with a total surface area of 1.20 m2 and a wall thickness of 4.00 cm is made of an insulating material. A 10.0-W electric heater inside the box maintains the inside temperature at 15.0C above the outside temperature. Find the thermal conductivity k of the insulating material.arrow_forwardA Styrofoam box has a surface area of 0.80 m and a wall thickness of 2.0 cm. The temperature of the inner surface is 5.0C, and the outside temperature is 25C. If it takes 8.0 h for 5.0 kg of ice to melt in the container, determine the thermal conductivity of the Styrofoam.arrow_forwardA wooden wall 4.00 cm thick made of pine with thermal conductivity 0.12 W/m K) has an area of 48.0 m2. If the temperature inside is 25C and the temperature out-side is 14C, at what rate is thermal energy transferred through the wall by conduction? (See Section 11.5.)arrow_forward
- A 425-g steel ball, with a specific heat capacity of 460 J/kg°C hits a wall at 27 m/s. If all the kinetic energy of the ball was converted into thermal energy of the ball. What is the increase in temperature of the ball? 0.21 °C 0.53 °C 0.79 °C 1.1 °Carrow_forwardIn an energy-efficient home, a solar collector is used to provide heat energy. If the solar system releases 42,000 cal of heat when it cools from 50 oC to 48 degrees C, what is the mass (kg) of water in the solar collector (specific heat = 1.00 cal / g x degree C)?arrow_forwardA rectangular block of aluminum has the following dimensions: 1m x 1m x m. The density of aluminum is 2700kg/m^3. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.9 J/g K. How much does the block of aluminum weigh in Newtons?arrow_forward
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