LABORATORY MANUAL FOR HUMAN ANATOMY & PH
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260254426
Author: Martin
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 40, Problem 3.3A
Describe the differences that you observed between a normal pancreatic islet and a pancreatic islet of a person with diabetes mellitus.
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Discuss the relationship between diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. What dietary measures can be taken to decrease the risks associated with the two disease processes in a patient who has been diagnosed with both?
Identify the possible etiologies (causes) of Diabetes mellitus. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
A. Reduced effects of insulin on cells of the body
B. Increased digestion of carbs in the pancreas
C. Pregnancy
D. Loss of insulin production by the pancreas.
Discuss the difference between Diabetes Mellitus type 1 and Diabetes Mellitus type 2
Chapter 40 Solutions
LABORATORY MANUAL FOR HUMAN ANATOMY & PH
Ch. 40 - The _________ cells of pancreatic islets produce...Ch. 40 - Prob. 2PLCh. 40 - Most of the insulin-secreting ceils of a pancreas...Ch. 40 - Prob. 4PLCh. 40 - Prob. 5PLCh. 40 - Type 1 diabetes mellitus occurs in more people...Ch. 40 - Complete the missing parts of table on diabetes...Ch. 40 - Record yow observations of normal behavior of the...Ch. 40 - Match the pancreatic islet hormone in column A to...Ch. 40 - The circles below represent the microscopic field...
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- How does the disease disrupt homeostasis (include what biological molecules are involved in or affected by the disease)? What lifestyle choices may reduce the risks associated with the disease or the manifestation of the disease? Can you answer these two questions about diabetes? thanksarrow_forwardGastrointestinal complications of diabetes include all, except:A. GastrorrhagiaB. DiarrhoeaC. GastroparesisD. Decreasing of gastric secretionE. Anorexiaarrow_forwardThe hormones insulin and glucagon play an important role in the regulation of plasma glucose. b) People with Type II diabetes mellitus can manage their condition (maintain adequate glycaemic control) through use of oral hypoglycaemic drugs. Provide a rationale for how two hypoglycaemic drugs, with different mechanisms of action, can both work to lower blood glucose levels in Type II diabetes.arrow_forward
- Briefly explain the term diabetes insipidus.arrow_forwardExplain why people with diabetes mellitus have glycosuria.arrow_forwardWhat are the two types of diabetes mellitus? Describe in detail the pathophysiology (how the disease develops) on individuals. Why is this condition considered a major metabolic disorder?arrow_forward
- Discuss the aetiology and pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In your answer, make clear the term ‘insulin resistance’ by providing an example to illustrate your understanding of this occurrence. Determine whether the C-peptide test would be useful in diagnosing type 2 diabetesarrow_forwardWhat are the characteristics of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus? How are they the same? How are they different? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardPeople with diabetes can experience macrovascular complications. Explain (paragraph) 3 each of these macrovascular complications (easy and simple)arrow_forward
- Create a diagram to show the pathophysiology of diabetes based on your understanding about the disease.arrow_forwardWrite the causes for diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus.arrow_forwardDiabetes type .....is characterized by.....effectively be managed by diet and exercise. 1 (one); an inability of the pancreas to produce sufficient levels of insulin O Il (two); an inability of the body to respond to insulin produced by the pancreas O Ill (three); the inability of the body to release glucose into the blood stream an emergency in response to adrenaline. O I (two);an inability of the pancreas to produce sufficient levels of insulin O 1 (one);an inability of the body to respond to insulin produced by the pancreasarrow_forward
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