Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 40, Problem 7TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The posterior part of the brain that continues with the spinal cord is known as the brain stem. The brain stem is composed of the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata of the hindbrain. The main motor and sensory nerve of the face and neck are supplied by the brain stem. Brain stem regulates cardiac and respiratory function, sleep cycle, etc.
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The thoracic spinal cord has the smallest dorsal horn area because:
a.
the trunk is the most innervated area of the body and therefore there are more projections into the dorsal horn there.
b.
the trunk is the least innervated area of the body and therefore there are fewer projections into the dorsal horn there.
c.
most of the descending upper motor neurons have already entered the ventral horn.
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There are many motor neurons to control the small muscles around the spine.
Which of these statements about the basal nuclei is true?a. They are located in the cerebrum.b. They contain the caudate nucleus.c. They are involved in motor control.d. They are part of the extrapyramidal system.e. All of these are true.
The subdivision of the brain that does not initiate somatic motor movements, but rather coordinates and fine-tunes those movements, is the a. medulla oblongata. b. cerebrum. c. cerebellum. d. diencephalon.
Chapter 40 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 40.1 - Distinguish between a nerve net, nerves, and nerve...Ch. 40.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 40.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 40.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 40.3 - What is the difference between gray matter and...Ch. 40.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 40.3 - Prob. 4SBCh. 40.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 40 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 2TYK
Ch. 40 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 40 - Which one of the following structures participates...Ch. 40 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 40 - Discuss Concepts In the 1930s and 1940s,...Ch. 40 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 40 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 40 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 40 - Prob. 3ITDCh. 40 - Prob. 4ITD
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