BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 41, Problem 9SA
Growth of a forest in an abandoned corn field is an example of _______.
| a. primary succession | c. secondary succession |
| b. |
d. competitive exclusion |
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Primary”succession is succession that:a.involves establishment of primary producers where there were none.b.leads to establishment of a climax community dominated by primaryproducers.c.occurs on newly exposed geologic substrates, not organic soil.d.occurs where organic soils have been exposed but not destroyed bydisturbance.e.occurs after fire or agricultural abandonment.
When climbing a mountain, we can observe transitions inbiological communities that are analogous to the changes(A) in biomes at different latitudes.(B) in different depths in the ocean.(C) in a community through different seasons.(D) in an ecosystem as it evolves over time.
Primary Succession...
A. is very uncommon
B. must happen before secondary succession
C. depends on forest fire
Chapter 41 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 41 - The type of place where a species typically lives...Ch. 41 - Which cannot be a symbiosis? a. mutualism c....Ch. 41 - Lizards that eat flies they capture on the ground...Ch. 41 - ________ can lead to resource partitioning. a....Ch. 41 - Prob. 5SACh. 41 - Prob. 6SACh. 41 - Prob. 7SACh. 41 - By the currently favored hypothesis, species...Ch. 41 - Growth of a forest in an abandoned corn field is...Ch. 41 - Prob. 10SA
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- Converting a prairie to a farm field is an example of _________. a. overharvesting b. habitat loss c. exotic species d. climate changearrow_forwardThe deepest, richest soil in the world occurs in (a) temperate rain forest (b) tropical rain forest (c) savanna (d) temperate grassland (e) chaparralarrow_forwardWhich of the following biomes is characterized by abundant water resources? a. deserts b. boreal forests c. savanna d. tropical wet forestsarrow_forward
- Which biogeochemical cycle does not have a gaseous component but cycles from the land to sediments in the ocean and back to the land? (a) carbon cycle (b) nitrogen cycle (c) phosphorus cycle (d) hydrologic cycle (e) neither a nor c has a gaseous componentarrow_forwardDeforestation ______. a. increases mineral runoff from soil b. decreases local temperature c. increases local rainfall d. all of the abovearrow_forwardComplete competitors cannot coexist is a statement of the principle of (a) primary succession (b) limiting resources (c) Mllerian mimicry (d) competitive exclusion (e) character displacementarrow_forward
- In Southern California chaparral, fires burn native sage brush releasing nutrients into the soil which stimulates the growth of annual grasses which are then gradually replaced by sage brush. This pattern is an example of… a. directional succession b. primary succession c. competitive release d. r-selection e. cyclical successionarrow_forwardThe orderly progress of communities, starting from bare rock with no soil or traces of a previous community, is calleda. primary succession.b. secondary succession.c. subclimax community.d. climax community.arrow_forwardIncreased average water temperature in Lake Erie as a result ofclimate change would most likely have what effect?a. decreased harmful algal blooms, as the higher temperatures wouldquickly kill most algae b. decreased fish populations as a result of eutrophicationc. longer algal blooms due to longer periods of warm waterd. b and ce. a, b, and carrow_forward
- Organisms that we consider weeds are most likely to be found...? Group of answer choices a. in early stages of ecological succession b. are equally likely in all stages c. in climax communities d. in middle stages of ecological successionarrow_forwardSpecies that are the first colonists in a habitat undergoing primary succession a. are usually the fiercest competitors. b. help maintain their habitat constant so their persistence is ensured. c. may change their habitat in a way that favors the invasion of other species. d. must first be successful secondary succession specialists.arrow_forwardWhich of the following locations would NOT represent a site for primary succession? A. A forest that was recently destroyed by a fire. B. A volcanic island. C. A retreating glacier. D. All of the above represent sites of primary succession.arrow_forward
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