Investigating Biology Laboratory Manual (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134473468
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Judith Giles Morgan, M. Eloise Brown Carter
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 44.1, Problem 1CC
The movement of salt from the surrounding water to the blood of a freshwater fish requires the expenditure of energy in the form of ATP. Why?
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Chapter 44 Solutions
Investigating Biology Laboratory Manual (9th Edition)
Ch. 44.1 - The movement of salt from the surrounding water to...Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.1 - WHAT IF? Researchers found that a camel in the...Ch. 44.2 - What advantage does uric acid offer as a...Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44.3 - Where and how does filtrate originate in the...Ch. 44.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44.4 - What do the number and length of nephrons in a...Ch. 44.4 - Many medications make the epithelium of the...
Ch. 44.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44.5 - How does alcohol affect regulation of water...Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 44 - Prob. 44.1CRCh. 44 - DRAW IT Construct a table summarizing the three...Ch. 44 - Prob. 44.3CRCh. 44 - Prob. 44.4CRCh. 44 - Why can only some patients with diabetes insipidus...Ch. 44 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 44 - The high osmolality of the renal medulla is...Ch. 44 - In which of the following species should natural...Ch. 44 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 44 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are exploring kidney...Ch. 44 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 44 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE The marine iguana...
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- The average human generates approximately his or her weight in ATP every day. A resting person uses about 25% of this in ion transport—mostly via the Na+-K+ ATPase. About how many grams of Na+ and K+ will a sedentary 70-kg person pump across membranes in a day?arrow_forwardA fish swims from a body of cool water into a body of warm water. As its body temperature rises, its rate of O2 consumption increases. The warm water, however is likely to have a lower concentration of dissolved O2 than the cool water because the solubility of O2 in water decreases as temperature increases. These two factors taken together, an increase in the fish's rate of O2 consumption and a decrease in the dissolved O2 concentration of its environmental water, can make it difficult for the fish to obtain enough O2 to meet its needs. The two factors can act as a two-pronged trap. Actually, however, the fish may face a three-pronged trap. How is the increase in temperature likely to affect the O2 affinity of the fish's hemoglobin, and how could the effect on hemoglobin add even further to the challenge the fish faces? Does global warming pose concerns of this sort?arrow_forwardAn average adult cheetah has a mass of 44,010 grams and a metabolic rate of 61.77 joules per second. Use these data to place the cheetah on the graph. Based on these data, would you characterize the cheetah as an endotherm or ectotherm? How do you know?arrow_forward
- In your own words, describe the step that requires the use of ATP.arrow_forwardFor dinner you eat 2 slices of a 14" thick crust pizza. Each slice contains 311 Cal. How many minutes would you have to swim to burn the amount of calories in those 2 slices of pizza if you burn 500 kcal/hr swimming? Round your answer to the nearest tenths place.arrow_forwardDuring hibernation (in animals like the brown bear), after the body’s supply of carbohydrates and excess polypeptides have been used for energy, the hibernating animal must switch to using:arrow_forward
- If fatty acids are a more efficient storehouse of energy than glucose or glycogen, why aren't they used immediately to drive muscle contraction?arrow_forwardAssume that water constitutes 60% of a person’s body weight. What fraction of a person’s body weight is due to extracellular body water?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements IS true? (Choose only 1 answer) a) The pH value of lungs is lower than that of tissue b) Protons compete with oxygen c) Protons will facilitate oxygen release in lungs d) Production of lactate during exercise will accelerate oxygen deliveryarrow_forward
- How many net ATPs would be produced if the following fatty acid is completely oxidized intocarbon dioxides and water? 94.5 96.5 98 98.5 108arrow_forwardBriefly discuss why the mass specific metabolic rate of an elephant is much lower than that of a mouse.arrow_forwardAdult humans synthesize large amounts of ATP in the course of a day, but their body weights do not change significantly. In the same time period, the structures and compositions of their bodies also do not change appreciably. Explain this apparent contradiction.arrow_forward
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