BIOLOGY-TEXT
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169621
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 48.1, Problem 1CC
Summary Introduction
To determine: The reason why it is incorrect to think the open circulatory system as primitive compared to the closed system.
Introduction: The process of circulation or internal transport is carried out by the pumping organ of the body which is known as the heart. The circulatory system helps in the process of oxygen transportation to various organs. It transports the nutrients through the blood and also acts as a carrier in the removal of unwanted products from the body.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Many objects designed by engineers have “circulatory systems” of one type or another. Describe at least three or four examples. Why do engineers sometimes include systems of flowing fluids in objects they design? We often hear it said that animal systems can teach us how to design engineered systems. If you were a biologist teaching a group of engineers about the lessons of animal circulatory systems, what principles would you emphasize?
Many invertebrates utilize the body cavity as a circulatory system. However, in humans, the body cavity plays no role whatsoever in circulation. Why?
Three circulatory systems of vertebrates are represented in the following diagram. Identify
to which group of animals each circulatory system belongs and mention the reasons for
considering them as such.
↑
Capilares
de las branquias
Aorta
Capilares
sanguíneos
↓
Capilares
pulmonares
Aorta
Capilares
sanguíneos
↓
Capilares
pulmonares
Aorta
Capilares
sanguineos
Chapter 48 Solutions
BIOLOGY-TEXT
Ch. 48.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 48.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 48.2 - Core Skill: Connections Leukocytes are part of the...Ch. 48.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 48.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 48.4 - Do erythrocytes enter and exit through pores in...Ch. 48.7 - Prob. 1CSCh. 48.7 - Prob. 1CCCh. 48.7 - Prob. 2CCCh. 48.8 - Prob. 1EQ
Ch. 48.8 - Prob. 2EQCh. 48.8 - Prob. 3EQCh. 48.9 - Prob. 1CCCh. 48.10 - Prob. 1CSCh. 48 - Prob. 1TYCh. 48 - Prob. 2TYCh. 48 - A major advantage of a double circulation is that...Ch. 48 - Prob. 4TYCh. 48 - For blood flow through a closed circulation, which...Ch. 48 - Prob. 6TYCh. 48 - The countercurrent exchange mechanism in fish...Ch. 48 - The tracheal system of insects a. consists of...Ch. 48 - Prob. 9TYCh. 48 - Prob. 10TYCh. 48 - Prob. 1CQCh. 48 - Prob. 2CQCh. 48 - Prob. 3CQCh. 48 - Prob. 1COQCh. 48 - List the components of the mammalian respiratory...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When comparing the circulatory systems of vertebrates, indicate whether the following statements are true or false. There is no mixing of oxygenated (high [O2]) and deoxygenated (low [O2]) blood in the ventricle of a fish. #apply Question 9 options: True False The circulatory system of amphibians is more efficient than that of fish because there are two circulatory loops. #analyze Question 10 options: True False The only vertebrates without a hepatic portal venous system connecting the gut to the liver are the fish. #analyze Question 11 options: True False There is no mixing of oxygenated (high [O2]) and deoxygenated (low [O2]) blood in the ventricle of a frog. #apply Question 12 options: True Falsearrow_forwardnote whether the statements below are consistent with an open or closed circulatory system. The circulating fluid flows in one direction (unidirectionally) through a circulatory loop. The circulating fluid is called hemolymph. Ostia are pores in the heart, important for circulatory function. The circulating fluid is called blood. The circulating fluid remains in vessels as it moves throughout the organism. Is the more efficient type of circulatory system.arrow_forwardWhich sequence of blood flow can be observed in either a reptile or a mammal? right atrium → pulmonary artery → left atrium → ventricle left ventricle → aorta → lungs → systemic circulation right ventricle → pulmonary vein → pulmocutaneous circulation pulmonary vein → left atrium → ventricle → pulmonary circuit vena cava → right atrium → ventricle → pulmonary circuitarrow_forward
- Why don't protists (eg. sponges) need circulatory systems? Question 12 options: None of their cells are in contact with their externl environment so that waste can not diffuse out of their bodies. All of their cells are in contact with their external environment so that nutrients and oygen can diffuse into cells. This is a misleading question because all animals have circulatory systems. They are such simple animals that they don't need oxygen.arrow_forwardIn what 2 ways is an insect's circulatory system different from a vertebrate's circulatory system? (choose 2 answers) Question 14 options: The insect has closed circulatory system. Insects have a tracheal system that delivers oxygen to it's cells directly so it is not associated with the circulatory system. Insects have a tracheal system that delivers oxygen to it's circulatory system. The insect has an open circulatory system instead of one that is closed (as in vertebrates). This means that the circulatory fluid of vertebrates moves much faster than that of insects.arrow_forwardWhat is a characteristic of the circulatory systems of arthropods and mollusks that distinguishes them from the circulatory system of echinoderms? They have lungs. They have muscular pumps to circulate the extracellular fluid. They are closed circulatory systems. They have extracellular fluid to transport substances to and from internal organs. They have cilia to circulate the extracellular fluid.arrow_forward
- An organism’s circulatory system functions in transport, delivering nutrients to cell and removing waste. The structure and efficiency of circulatory systems varies in different organisms.note whether the statements below are consistent with an open or closed circulatory system. The circulating fluid flows in one direction (unidirectionally) through a circulatory loop. The circulating fluid is called hemolymph. Ostia are pores in the heart, important for circulatory function. The circulating fluid is called blood. The circulating fluid remains in vessels as it moves throughout the organism. Is the more efficient type of circulatory system.arrow_forwardRefer to the figure below I. II II IV Reference: Ref 25-7 This circulatory plan belongs to which group of animals? Select one: O a. Fish O b. Invertebrates O c. Decapod crustaceans Od. Cephalopod molluscsarrow_forwardHow does a change in the circulatory system organization support the body designs in cephalopods compared to other mollusks?arrow_forward
- Briefly describe the differences among animal circulatory systems. What is an open system versus a closed? What are the anatomical differences among vertebrate hearts?arrow_forwardBody fluids of eumetazoan animals are separated into fluid "compartments." Name these compartments and explain how compartmentalization may differ in animals with open and closed circulatory systems.arrow_forwardVertebrates, such as humans, have a(n) pathway. pulmonary circulatory lungs The heart pumps blood to the tissues through the circuit. systemic terrestrial The heart pumps blood to the lungs through the circuit. gills one-circuit This type of circulatory pathway is seen in organisms that utilize to breathe air. two-circuitarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Cardiovascular System: An Overview; Author: Strong Medicine;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wu18mpI_62s;License: Standard youtube license