Campbell Biology Books A LA Carte Edition 11 Edition
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134724874
Author: Cain, Wasserman, Minorsky, Reece Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 49.4, Problem 3CC
WHAT IF? Ø Suppose that a person with damage to the hippocampus is unable to acquire new long-term memories. Why might the acquisition of short-term memories also be impaired?
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Chapter 49 Solutions
Campbell Biology Books A LA Carte Edition 11 Edition
Ch. 49.1 - Which division of the autonomic nervous system...Ch. 49.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 49.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 49.2 - When you wave your right hand, what part of your...Ch. 49.2 - People who are inebriated have difficulty touching...Ch. 49.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 49.3 - How can studying individuals with damage to a...Ch. 49.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 49.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 49.4 - How can studying individuals with damage to a...
Ch. 49.4 - Individuals with localized brain damage have been...Ch. 49.4 - WHAT IF? Suppose that a person with damage to the...Ch. 49.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 49.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 49.5 - WHAT IF? If you could detect early-stage...Ch. 49 - How does the circuitry of a reflex facilitate a...Ch. 49 - What roles do the midbrain, cerebellum, thalamus,...Ch. 49 - A patient has trouble with language and has...Ch. 49 - Prob. 49.4CRCh. 49 - Prob. 49.5CRCh. 49 - Activation of the parasympathetic branch of the...Ch. 49 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 49 - Patients with damage to Wernickes area have...Ch. 49 - The cerebral cortex does not play a major role in...Ch. 49 - After suffering a stroke, a patient can see...Ch. 49 - Injury localized to the hypothalamus would most...Ch. 49 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 49 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 49 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Consider an individual who had...Ch. 49 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 49 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INFORMATION In a short essay...Ch. 49 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Imagine you are standing...
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- Check all that are true about cognition. A. Cognition involves awareness, knowledge, and memory. B. When you solve a crossword puzzle, you are utilizing cognition. C. The cerebellum is responsible for most of the processes involving cognition. D. The association areas of the cerebrum are responsible for most of the processes involving cognition.arrow_forwardWhat could be the implications of the existence of mirror neurons on learning in children and old people as well as in socialization in teenagers and young adults?arrow_forwardMemory, emotional, language, and sensorimotordeficits together are most likely the result of what kind ofdamage?a. strokeb. developmental disorderc. whiplashd. gunshot woundarrow_forward
- In the past, aspiring London taxicab drivers underwent a rigorous education that required them to learn the location of about 25,000 streets in the city. The average posterior hippocampus of London cabbies, as revealed by magnetic resonance imaging, was larger than that in a comparable group of London bus operators, who follow a fixed route and so do not have to learn a detailed map of the city (Maguire et al. 2000). In addition, the more years of taxi driving, the larger the posterior hippocampus (Maguire et al. 2006). What does this research tell us about the interplay of the environment and genetics in the development of adaptive navigational skills in human beings? Please don't write from any online source.arrow_forwardAssume we can record spatially related neural activity from the entorhinal cortex and hippocampus of human. You are on vacation in London and have a map to find the Tower of London (you also do not have a smartphone). What spatially related activity would you see in the entorhinal cortex as you are walking around London with your map with Cartesian coordinates? What activity pattern would you see in the hippocampus as you were moving toward your destination?arrow_forwardHow does the search for the neural correlates of consciousness bypass the hard problem?arrow_forward
- Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/basalnuclei2) to learn about the basal nuclei (also known as the basal ganglia), which have two pathways that process information within the cerebrum. As shown in this video, the indirect pathway is the longer pathway through the system that results in decreased activity in the cerebral cortex, and therefore less motor activity. The indirect pathway has an extra couple of connections in it, including disinhibition of the subthalamic nucleus. What is the end result on the thalamus, and therefore on movement initiated by the cerebral cortex?arrow_forward2. If we assume that amygdala-dependent learning uses the same LTP mechanism as the hippocampus, what would likely happen if an NMDA receptor antagonist (blocker) was infused bilaterally a mouse's amygdala? a. It will not be able to experience nor express the emotion of happiness b. It will be unable to learn new declarative information c. It will be unable to learn new motor skills d. It will be unable to undergo fear conditioning e. It will be unable to learn to press a lever to receive a rewardarrow_forwardComparing MRI and fMRI, which one(s) measure the responses of brain chemicals to a magnetic field? Which one(s) show which brain areas are most active at the moment? a. Only MRI measures responses of brain chemicals to a magnetic field. Both show which brain areas are most active at the moment. b. Only fMRI measures responses of brain chemicals to a magnetic field. Only MRI shows which brain areas are most active at the moment. c. Both measure responses of brain chemicals to a magnetic field. Only fMRI shows which brain areas are most active at the moment. d. Both measure responses of brain chemicals to a magnetic field. Both show which brain areas are most active at the moment.arrow_forward
- People under chronic stress can suffer atrophy of their hippocampi. How does this affect their ability to learn, and what type of learning would be most affected? What type would be less affected? Explain.arrow_forwardDescribe evidence showing that the hippocampus is involved in the consolidation of short-termmemory. After long-term memory is established, why may there be no need for hippocampal involvement?arrow_forwardBased on the evidence from recordings of single neurons in the hippocampus and entorhinal cortex in rodents by Nobel Laureates John O'Keefe, May-Brit Moser and Edvard Moser, one would predict that patients like H.M. (whose bilateral medial temporal lobes were removed) would have problems with Short-term memory Semantic memory Spatial memory Object memory Face memoryarrow_forward
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