Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 15RQ
What happens to the membrane of a vesicle after exocytosis?
- It leaves the cell
- It is disassembled by the cell
- It fuses with and becomes part of the plasma membrane
- It is used again in another exocytosis event.
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What happens to the membrane of a vesicle afterexocytosis?a. It leaves the cell.b. It is disassembled by the cell.c. It fuses with and becomes part of the plasmamembrane.d. It is used again in another exocytosis event.
Which of the following organelles relies on exocytosis tocomplete its function?a. Golgi apparatusb. vacuolec. mitochondriad. endoplasmic reticulum
Which of the following is NOT a mechanism for bringing material into a cell?
a. Exocytosis
b. Endocytosis
c. Pinocytosis
d. Phagocytosis
Chapter 5 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 5 - Figure 5.12 A doctor injects a patient with what...Ch. 5 - Figure 5.16 Injecting a potassium solution into a...Ch. 5 - Figure 5.19 If the pH outside the cell decreases,...Ch. 5 - Which plasma membrane component can be either...Ch. 5 - Which characteristic of a phospholipid contributes...Ch. 5 - What is the primary function of carbohydrates...Ch. 5 - A scientist compares the plasma membrane...Ch. 5 - Water moves via osmosis. throughout the cytoplasm...Ch. 5 - The principal force driving movement in diffusion...Ch. 5 - What problem is faced by organisms that live in...
Ch. 5 - In which situation would passive transport not use...Ch. 5 - Active transport must function continuously...Ch. 5 - How does the sodium-potassium pump make the...Ch. 5 - What is the combination of an electrical gradient...Ch. 5 - What happens to the membrane of a vesicle after...Ch. 5 - Which transport mechanism can bring whole cells...Ch. 5 - In what important way does receptor-mediated...Ch. 5 - Many viruses enter host cells through receptor-...Ch. 5 - Which of the following organelles relies on...Ch. 5 - Imagine a cell can perform exocytosis, but only...Ch. 5 - Why is it advantageous for the cell membrane to be...Ch. 5 - Why do phospholipids rend to spontaneously orient...Ch. 5 - How can a cell use an extracellular peripheral...Ch. 5 - Discuss why the following affect the rate of...Ch. 5 - Why does water move through a membrane?Ch. 5 - Both of the regular intravenous solutions...Ch. 5 - Describe two ways that decreasing temperature...Ch. 5 - A cell develops a mutation in its potassium...Ch. 5 - Where does the cell get energy for active...Ch. 5 - How does the sodium-potassium pump contribute to...Ch. 5 - Glucose from digested food enters intestinal...Ch. 5 - The sodium/calcium exchanger (NCX) transports...Ch. 5 - Why is it important that there are different types...Ch. 5 - Why do ions have a difficult time getting through...
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- The plasma membrane __________. a. surrounds the cytoplasm b. separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm c. separates the cell interior from the environment d. both a and carrow_forwardWhy is it advantageous for the cell membrane to be fluid in nature?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a component of the endomembrane system? a. mitochondrion b. Golgi apparatus c. endoplasmic reticulum d. Iysosomearrow_forward
- Which of the following methods of transport is being used to transfer the substance into the cell in the accompanying graph? a. diffusion down a concentration gradient b. osmosis c. facilitated diffusion d. active transport e. vesicular transport f. It is impossible to tell with the information provided.arrow_forwardThe passive movement of a solute through a membrane protein down its concentration gradient is an example of _________. a. osmosis b. active transport c. endocytosis d. diffusionarrow_forwardEnzymes contained in __________ break down worn-out organelles, bacteria, and other particles. a. lysosomes b. mitochondria c. endoplasmic reticulum d. peroxisomesarrow_forward
- Vesicles formed during endocytosis are released fromthe plasma membrane as ...... vesicle. COPI- coated uncoated clathrin coated COPII coatedarrow_forwardWhat is exocytosis? A. The process by which a cell engulfs a large particle or another cell, eating it B. The process by which a cell expels the contents of an internal vesicle to the extracellular fluid C. The process by which a cell takes in a small amount of extracellular fluid and its contents by the ballooning inward of the plasma membrane D. Pressure that a fluid exerts against a structure that contains itarrow_forwardAs a cell grows its cell membrane expands. What specific membrane transport system is involved in this process.arrow_forward
- Endocytosis results in the production of a) a vesicle with a single membrane b) an organelle with enzymes. c) a vesicle with a double membrane . 15 d) lipids for the plasma membrane. e) fibers for transporing organellesarrow_forwardWhat cell process does this statement describe? Waste material is enveloped inside a vesicle, and the vesicle merges with the cell membrane and releases the waste outside the cell. a. Phagocytosis b. Endocytosis c. Exocytosisarrow_forwardThe cell membrane regulates the movement of molecules in and out the cell. what other functions does the cell membrane perform?arrow_forward
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